宾语从句题练习题.docx

1、宾语从句题练习题专题一：单项选择复合句（宾语从句）（一）【2011连云港】2.Do you know _ World Water Day is?On March 22nd.A. when B. where C. what D. which答案：A【解析】考查宾语从句连词。从回答 “on March 22th”可知，这连词属时间。【2011北京】30. Excuse me, could you tell me how_ to Beijing Zoo? Well, you may take Bus No. 27.A. gat B. gets C. getting D. to get答案：D【解析】

2、考查点：本题考查不定式的用法。由疑问词和不定式构成的符合结构在句中作宾语，“如何到达北京动物园”，所以选择答案D。【2011北京】35. Do you know _ tomorrow? At 8 oclock.A. when did she come B. when she cameC. when will she come D. when she will come答案：D【解析】考查点：本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句顺序，tomorrow决定要用将来时，所以选择答案D。【2011清远】31. We want to know _to help them.A. what can w

3、e doB. whatwecan do C. how can we doD. how we can do 答案：B【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除A和C。句意：我们想做点什么来帮助他们，故选B。【2011广西百色】29.Do you think _ Xiao Ming can pass the high school entrance exam or not?Sorry, Ive no idea.A. that B. which C. if D. whether答案：D 【解析】考查宾语从句连词的用法，句子强调两方面的选择，并且后面有or not。【河北省2011】45. Je

4、nny is on holiday now. I wonder .A. when she will come back B. when she came backC. when will she come backD. when did she come back答案：A【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句的语序，排除C和D，句意为“珍妮现在在度假。我想知道她什么时候回来，”可知到现在没有回来，从句用一般将来时表示。故选A。【2011河南省】35.1 didnt see Laura at the party last night. Do you know_?A. why didnt she

5、come B. what happenedC. when would she arriveD. where she has been答案：B【解析】考查宾语从句。A和C非陈述语序，排除。又因为问的是过去（last night）的情况，故一般过去时态，选B。【2011黑龙江绥化市】12. Do you know_ the girl in white is?Fm not sure. Maybe she is a doctor. A. how B. where C. what答案：C【解析】引导词的考查。根据句意“你知道这位白衣女生的职业是什么？”所以选C。【2011黑龙江绥化市】30. Tm no

6、t sure next week.A. how he comes backB. whether he will come backC. when will he come back答案：B【解析】连接词及从句时态、语序考查。A选项要用将来时，C选项从句要用陈述语序。故选B。【2011江苏徐州】10. If you watch carefully, you can see _ the man does the trick with the cards.A. whoB. whatC. how D. which答案：C【解析】考查宾语从句。句意为“如果你仔细看，你能看到这个人怎样用卡片进行诈骗。”故

7、选C。【2011内蒙古包头】24. He told us that where _ a picnic was not decided yet.A. having B. to have C. have D. had答案：B【解析】本题考查不定式做宾语补足语的用法。句意“他告诉我还没有决定去什么地方野？”。故选B。【2011内蒙古包头】29. We dont know _ the meeting will be held soon.A. when B. whatC. whetherD. since 答案：C【解析】本题考查词义辨析。A项意为“什么时候”；B项意为“什么”；C 项意为“是否”；D项意

8、为“后来”。句意“我们不知道这个会议是否一会举行”。故选C。【2011哈尔滨】30. Excuse me, I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会). Could you tell me_? Sure. It is at No. 3 Changjiang Road in Harbin.A. where it is B. where it was C. where is it答案：A【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C。从语境分析本句为一般现在时。故选A。【2011呼和浩特】5. -Could you tell us how

9、long ?- About three days.A. does the sports meeting last B. the sports meeting will lastC. the sports meeting lastD. will the sports meeting last答案：B【解析】宾语从句的考察宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序A、D不正确，“你能告诉我运动会持续几天”可知运动会还没开始，应为一般将来时。【2011四川达州】22. Could you please tell me ?Tomorrow morning.A. how I can get to the post of

10、fice B. how long can I keep the bookC. when to leave for Beijing D. where I should take the early bus答案：C【解析】本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句的语序。根据下文“Tomorrow morning.”可知询问时间，再结合题意，-请问你能告诉我什么时候离开去北京吗？-明天早上。故本题选C。【2011四川广元】16.Have you finished the bookyou borrowed from the library?A. which B. it C. what答案：A【解析】

11、考查定语用法。句意：你已读完了你从图书馆里借的那本书了吗？根据句意可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词book为物，it不能作关系词，这里需要一个作定语的关系代词，故用which而不用what。【2011四川广元】20.Do you know Beijing with his family？Next week.A. when Mr Zhao will visit B. when will Mr Zhao will visit C. when Mr Zhao visited答案：A 【解析】宾语从句。主句是一般现在时态的宾语从句，从句的时态根据实际情况确定。答语为Next week,故问句的从句应为一

12、般将来时，故排除C；宾语从句要用陈述语序，故选A。【2011四川南充】30. Can you tell me_ ?A. where you are from B. where you are from C. where do you come from答案：B【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述语序，故排除A和C。选B项。【2011四川宜宾】27. Do you know _?A. when will he be back B. when he will be backC. where did he goD. where will he go答案：B 【解析】B 考查宾语从句的时态，根据句

13、意：你知道他将什么时候回来？故选B。【2011四川资阳】30. Allen wanted to know _ after it got out of the UFO.A. what is the alien doing B. what the alien would doC. where would the alien go D. where the alien is going答案：.B【解析】考查宾语从句的使用。宾语从句的考查，主要是词序和时态。从句中应用陈述句的语序，排除A、C。主句为一般过去时态，从句也用过去的某个时态，故选B。专题一：单项选择复合句（宾语从句）（二）【2011天津】4

14、3. Well plant trees tomorrow, and I dont know_ Tom will come and join us.A. if B. which C. what D. where答案：A【解析】宾语从句。 If，是否，which，哪一个，what，什么，where，在哪里。只有“if，是否”符合题意。【2011乌鲁木齐】35.This morning my mother asked me_.A. why he is not hereB.where Julia went last weekendC. what time is it D.how did my brot

15、her do it答案：B【解析】宾语从句的考察宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序，故D不正确；当主语是过去时时，从句要改成相对应的过去的某种时态故A、C不正确。【2011湖南湘潭】30. Do you know_ tomorrow?Sorry, I dont know. You may surf the internet.A. whether will it rain B if it will rainC whether does it rain答案：B【解析】本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句的语序。根据题意：-你知不知道明天是否会下雨？-对不起，我不知道，你可以上网查一下。故本题选B。【

16、2011广西柳州】42.Could you tell me _ the party?Next Friday.A. where we are going to have B. when we are going to haveC. when we were going to have答案：B【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。根据答语Next Friday可知上句询问的是时间，故排除A。Could you tell me是委婉的语气，根据Next Friday可知问句是一般将来时，C，时态不对，故选B。【2011连云港】14.Im new here. Could you please tell me _

17、?Sure. Its over there behind that tower.A. where the youth centre isB. when the library opensC. how far is the amusement park D. how can I get to the underground station答案：A【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，C和D语序不符。根据答语“over there behind that tower”，它是地点，故用where引导。【2011湖南益阳】29. I dont know if she to my birthday

18、 party tomorrow. If she , Ill be very happy.A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. comes; will come答案：B【解析】宾语从句和条件状语从句的考查。由if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时。当if做是否讲时，所引导的宾语从句通常是一般将来时。【2011广东深圳】15. I dont know_ . You can go and ask Jack.A. when does the train leave B. that we will plant trees or notC. if

19、she had come yesterday D. what I should buy for him答案：D【解析】宾语从句语序的用法。I dont know后为宾语从句，要用陈述语序，故A错，C应该为过去时，不是过去完成时，由答语知道是给Jack买东西的，D又是陈述语序，故选择D。【2011广西南宁市】32.Mum, can we go to the art museum tomorrow?Sure. But first we should find out _.A. what can we do B. where we can goC. how can we go there D. if

20、 it will be open答案：D【解析】宾语从句的用法。宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，根据上下文可知首先我们应该找出它是否开放。因此选D。【2011贵州贵阳】44. Yesterday a reporter asked 10 students at Hilltop School_ last weekend.A. what did they do B. what were they doing C. what they did答案：C【解析】这里考查的是宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中，从句应用陈述语序。故排除A和B。【2011湖南益阳】26. Do you know from Yiyang t

21、o Changsha?A. how far it isB. how far is it C. how long is it答案：A【解析】宾语从句的考查。宾语从句必须是陈述句语序，排除B C。fromto意为“从到”问的是距离。【2011沈阳】15. I wonder like to be an astronaut(宇航员).I dont know, but I imagine its exciting.A. what is itB. what it is C. whether is itD. whether it is.答案：B【解析】宾语从句的用法。根据句意：我想知道做为一名宇航员是什么样

22、子的。wonder后面接宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，故答案为B。【2011大庆】6. Tom did all _he could to get on well _his classmates.A. which; withB. that; /C. that; with D. /; /答案：C【 2011大庆】 12. Its already Monday. Sam lost his MP4 last Wednesday and he hasnt found it. Really? Do you mean_ ?A. did Sam lose his MP4 five days ago B. Sam

23、 lost his MP4 for five daysC. its five days since Sam lost his MP4 D. has Sam lost his MP4 for five days答案：C【2011本溪】14.I wonder _.For a week.A. when will he come back B. when he will come backC. how long will he stay thereD. how long he will stay there答案：D【2011宁夏】31. Bob asked me_ .A. what was she d

24、oing B. what is she doingC. what she was doing K what she is doing答案：C【2011凉山】33.He doesnt tell me _.Can you tell me his address?A. where he lives B. where does he live C. where he lives in答案：A【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，表示住在某地用live，where在句中作状语，不需要介词in，故选择A项。【2011广西贵港】44.Do you know _?Yes. She is doi

25、ng her homework.A. what is your sister doing B. what your sister is doingC. when your sister is doing homework D. where is your sister doing homework答案：B【解析】考查点：考查宾语从句以及句意。解题思路：宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据答句：是的，她正在做作业，可知问句句意：你知道你的姐姐正在干什么吗？故选B。【2011广西贺州】 38. Do you know _in Japan?A. when nuclear(核) accidents happen

26、ed B. when did nuclear accidents happenC. when nuclear accidents happen D. when do nuclear accidents happen答案：A【解析】考查点：宾语从句。解题思路：宾语从句的语序用陈述句语序，故排除B、D选项，主句是一般现在时态，从句的时态根据情况而定，故从句用一般过去时态。故选A。【2011河源】29.Excuse me. Could you please tell me _?Sure. Theres a bookstore on River Road.A. where can I get a di

27、ctionary B. where could I get a dictionaryC. where I could get a dictionary D.where I can get a dictionary答案：D【2011遵义】38.Tom! Look at the man in black over there. Can you tell me _?Oh! He is my friend, Jim.A. what he is B. who he is C. how he is答案：B专题一：单项选择复合句（宾语从句）（三）【2011泰州】15.Could you tell me _?

28、Its twenty minutes by underground.A. how can I get to your schoolB. how much it costs to get to your schoolC. how far it is from your home to your schoolD. how long does it take me to get to your school答案：C【2011重庆江津】37.A:Do you know the woman under the tree?B: Sorry, I dont know .A. how is she B. what is she C. who she is D. where she is答案：C【2011山东枣庄】21. 答案：C【解析】C考查宾语从句的时态，如果从句讲述的客观事实或真理时，从句时态不受主句时态的限制，要用一般现在时。句意：他说“光比声传播的速度快”。故选C。【2011山东枣庄】24. Thomas wants t