英语过去进行时专项习题及答案解析.docx

1、英语过去进行时专项习题及答案解析英语过去进行时专项习题及答案解析一、单项选择过去进行时1What happened to Bill?He _ really fast when suddenly he ran into a parked car.Ahad run Bwas runningChas run Dhas been running【答案】B【解析】B 考察动词时态。句意：Bill怎么啦？他跑得很快，突然撞到了一辆停着的车子上。根据when suddenly he ran into a parked car可知他奔跑是在过去一段 时间里发生的动作，所以使用过去进行时。故B正确。2 _ un

2、der the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen and eighteen.ASat BSittingCTo sit DSit【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查倒装。句意：正坐在树下的是一位年约十七八岁的漂亮女孩。表语放在句首加强语气时，其结构为：v-ing/v-ed+介词（短语）/副词+be+主语+其他成分。根据句意句意及倒装结构选择答案B。考点：考查倒装。3Tom _ into the house when no one _.Aslipped; was looking Bslipped; had lookedChad slipped;

3、 looked Dwas slipping; looked【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。根据句意可知，这是表示“在一个动作发生的过程中，发生了另外一件事情”，所以后面的用进行时态，前面用一般过去时态。句意：Tom 在没有注意的时候，溜进了屋里。故A正确。考点：考查时态4The fans _the names of the band members when they appeared at the airport.Ahad screamed out Bwere screaming outCwould scream out Dhave screamed out【答案】B【解析】试题分析：

4、考查时态。句意：当他们接近机场的时候，歌迷们一直在尖叫着乐队成名的名字。根据句意可知在过去某个时间点上正在进行的动作，所以使用过去进行时。故B正确。考点：考查时态5 Whats your opinion about my suggestion? Sorry, I _. Would you please say it again?Ahadnt listened Bwouldnt listenCwasnt listening Dwont listen【答案】C【解析】试题分析： 考查动词的时态。句意：你对我的建议有什么看法？对不起，我刚才没有听，你能再重复一遍吗？根据语境可知，说话人刚才没有在听对

5、方 的建议，因此用过去进行时，故选C项。考点 : 考查动词的时态6Jackie, could you please repeat what I said just now? Sorry, I _.Awasnt listening Bwasnt to listenChadnt listened Dwouldnt listen【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：杰克，你能重复一下我所说的吗？对不起，我没有听到。根据语境表示，刚才我正在做某事，用过去进行时，故选A项。考点 : 考查动词的时态7 -What did you say? Im sorry, Mrs White, but -S

6、o you _ to me, Peter.Ahavent listened Bwerent listeningCdont listen Dhadnt listened【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-你刚才说什么了？对不起，怀特太太，可是，-那么你没有听我说话，皮特。从What did you say?可知是过去没有再听，属于过去范畴的时态，排除AC，D项是过去完成时，是过去的过去的动作，这里显然不是，而是表示过去正在做,选B。考点：考查时态8（湖南省怀化市2014年高三第二次模拟考试）33. She told me that she had mailed part of the produ

7、cts and that the rest _ in a few days.Ahas followed Bhave followed Cwas following Dwere following【答案】D【解析】本题考察的是进行时表示将来时的用法。句义：她告诉我她会邮寄部分产品，剩下的几天以后再邮寄。本句中使用的是过去进行时表示过去将来时，表示计划好的要发生的事情。故D正确。9Nowadays a strange, new dilemma faces Chinese pedestrians: should you help an elderly person who _ into the st

8、reet?Ais falling Bhas fallenChad fallen Dwas falling【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如今中国行人面临着一种奇怪、新的困境：该不该帮助摔倒在马路上的老人？此处指已经摔倒在地的老人，强调完成，应该用现在完成时，故选B。考点：考查时态10I wonder why you didnt take part in the speech contest yesterday afternoon. Im terribly sorry, I_ myself.Aam conducted BconductedCwas conducting Dwould condu

9、ct【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：-我想知道你为什么没参加昨天下午的演讲比赛。-非常抱歉，我（之前）表现不太好。conduct oneself表现，这里指截至说话时，过去表现的不好，用过去进行时，故选C。考点：考查时态11 When did Tom come to Qingdao？ It was in July，2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at thattime.Awould take Bhad taken Cwas taking Dhad been taking【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。根据句子，指的是过去时

10、间，且at that time是进行时态的时间状语，所以表过去那个时候正在发生的事，要用过去进行时态。选C。.12Can you tell me if Tom has finished his homework?Ive no idea. He _ it this morning.Ahas being doing Bhad doneCis doing Dwas doing【答案】D【解析】答案：D考查动词时态。句意为：你能告诉我Tom是否完成家庭作业了？我不知道。今天早上他正在做。根据答语可知，做作业的动作发生在过去，强调的是当时的动作正在进行，因此用过去进行时。故D项正确。13Linda fe

11、lt someone _ on her way home from work yesterday evening, and therefore she was frightened and looked back from time to time.Afollowed Bwould followChad followed Dwas following【答案】D【解析】D 考察动词时态。句意：琳达昨天晚上在下班的路上感觉打一直有人跟着她，因此她十分害怕，不时回头去看。根据语境可知此处强调过去某一时间一直在发生的事情，使用过去进行时。故D正确。14When did Bob leave?I have

12、 no idea. I _ a shower upstairs.Atook Bhave takenCwas taking Dwould take【答案】C【解析】C 考察动词时态。句意：我不知道。当时我在楼上洗澡。根据句中的did可知，在Bob离开的那个时刻，我正在洗澡。过去进行时强调在过去的某个时间正在进行的动作。故C正确。15 Oh, fantastic! What is your comment on the song Jingubang? Terribly sorry! I _.Adidnt listen Bwasnt listeningChavent listened Dhadnt

13、listened【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-哦，太棒了！你对Jingubang这首歌的评价是什么？-非常抱歉，我没有听。根据What is your comment on the song Jingubang？可知这首歌已经放过了，现在讲的是过去没有在听，所以用过去进行时，所以选B。考点：考查时态16My mother asked me where _, and I told her that I was going to buy some food.AI am going Bam I going CI was going Dwas I going【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我妈

14、妈问我要去哪里，我告诉她我要去买些食物。My mother asked me后面接的是宾语从句，语序应该是陈述句语序，排除BD，而且因为主句是一般过去式，从句也应该是一般过去式，所以选C。考点：考查时态和语序17He reminded us to speed up, as the time_for the project.Aran out Bhas run out Chad run out Dwas running out【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：他提醒我们加快速度，因为项目的时间快到了。过去进行时可以表示从过去某时间看来将要发生的动作，那会儿时间将快到了，故用过去进行时，故选

15、D。【点睛】过去进行时由“主语+was/were+doing”构成：1、主要表示过去在某一时间正在进行的动作。如：We were having lunch when the phone rang.2、表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似，过去进行时也可以表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，通常与always, forever, continually等副词连用。如：They were always late for school on Friday.3、过去进行时常用的时间状语有：this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, when, w

16、hile, at that time, just now, a moment ago等。4、过去进行时可以表示过去将来的含义。a.瞬时动词的过去进行时一定表示过去将来的含义。例：Then she said she was leaving.然后她说她要离开了。b.持续动词的过去进行时只有在有过去将来的时间状语或过去将来的语境下才能表示过去将来。例：She said that she was travelling the next day.她说她第二天要去旅行。18-Look at the picture. Tom looks so excited. He must have been on a

17、wonderful trip.-Yeah, he _ himself in Australia.Ais enjoying Bwas enjoyingChas been enjoying Dwould enjoy【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：看这幅画。汤姆看起来很兴奋。他这次旅行一定很愉快。是的，他在澳大利亚玩得很开心。表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态，用过去进行时，故选B。19This time yesterday Jack _ his bike. He _ TV.Arepaired, didnt watch Bwas repairing, watche

18、dCrepaired, watched Dwas repairing, wasnt watching【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：昨天的这个时候Jack正在修自行车，而不是看电视。表示过去的某一时间点正在做的事情应该用过去进行时，故D项正确。20She told me that she had mailed part of the products and that the rest _ in a few days.Ahas followed Bhave followed Cwas following Dwere following【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：她告诉我她已经邮

19、寄了部分产品，剩下的将在几天内邮寄过来。The rest指代剩下的产品，products为复数故谓语动词用复数形式，排除A,C。in a few days表将来时态，故用 be doing 表将来。故选D。考点：考查时态和主谓一致。21（江苏97校联考）Dora, do you think Jacks proposal reasonable?Im sorry I have missed that, but actually I _ about another one.Athought Bhave thoughtChad thought Dwas thinking【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。

20、句意：-多拉，你认为杰克的建议合理吗？-对不起，我没听见。实际上我刚才在考虑另外一种想法。表示刚才正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。故选D.22Ouch! You hurt me.Im sorry. But I _ any harm. I _ to drive a rat out.Adont mean; am tryingBdidnt mean; triedChavent meant; triedDdidnt mean; was trying【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：哎呀！你伤到我了。对不起。但是我不是有意伤你的。我当时正尽力把一只老鼠赶出去。由hurt这一动作发生在过去可知

21、，第一空应用一般过去时；且根据句意可知，try这一动作表示过去某个时间正在进行，所以第二空应用过去进行时。故选D。23What an amazing picture!The little boy _the soldiers, and I caught them in an unguarded moment.Awas saluting Bsaluted Chad saluted Dwould salute【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：多么神奇的一幅画啊! 那个小男孩正在向士兵们敬礼，我在他们没有防备的时候抓住了他们。“这个小男孩那个时候正在”，所以句子用过去进行时态was /were

22、 doing，故选A。24-Im sorry, my mind _. What _ you _?-You are always absent-minded in class.Aam wandering; do; say Bwandered; had; saidCwandered; did; say Dwas wandering; did; say【答案】D【解析】句意：-对不起我刚才正在走神呢。你刚才说了什么?-你上课的时候总是走神。第一个空用过去进行时，意思是在对方说话的时候，我正在走神，说明是进行时。因为说话是在刚才，也就是过去,所以要用过去式.；第二个空选择一般过去式，就是问对方，刚才说

23、了什么，只是询问刚才说过的话而已。故选D。25 David, are you listening to me? Sorry, sir. I _ of the lecture I attended yesterday.Ahave thought Bwas thinking Cam thinking Dthought【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：大卫，你在听我说吗? 对不起，先生。我在想我昨天听的讲座。此处表示刚才正在做某事，所以应该用过去进行时态，故选B。26 What was wrong? Why didnt you go to the picnic as scheduled? I

24、m sorry. I _ a seriously-injured old man to the hospital.Awould deliver BdeliveredChad delivered Dwas delivering【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：出什么事了?你为什么没有按计划去野餐?我很抱歉。我正在把一个严重受伤的老人送到医院。结合句意可知此处是表示在过去某一段时间内正在做某事，所以用过去进行时态，故选D。27Hearing the noise outside, Granny asked me .Awhat is happening Bwhat was happeningC

25、what it was happening Dwhat was it happening【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：Granny听见外面的噪音，她问我发生了什么事。此处是what引导的宾语从句，what既引导宾语从句又做宾语从句的主语；根据asked可知句子用过去时态，故答案为B。28Susan had quit her well-paid job and _ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.Ais working Bwas workingChas worked Dhad work

26、ed【答案】B【解析】考查时态。句意：Susan已经辞去了高薪的工作。去年当我探望她的时候，她正在一个社区里做志愿者。Susan辞职发生在她当志愿者之前，had quit是过去完成时态，过去完成时态通俗的说就是“过去的过去”，且结合时间状语when I visited her last year可知，Susan做志愿者是过去的某个时间段发生的情况，故该空应用过去进行时态。B选项正确。点睛：过去进行时表示在过去某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。29The first time I _ Todd, he _ to some students at the English corn

27、er.Ahad seen; was talkedBsaw; talkedChad seen; talkedDsaw; was talking【答案】D【解析】句意：我第一次见到Todd时，他正在在英语角和一些学生讲话。第一空说的是动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。第二空指在我见到他时，他正在和一些学生谈话，表示过去一个时间点或时间段正在进行的动作或状态应用过去进行时。故判断选D。30I wasnt sure if he was really interested or if he polite.Awas just being Bwill just beChad just been Dwould

28、just be【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。句意：我不敢确定他是真的感兴趣还是仅仅是在表示一下礼貌。本题考查时态。由前文I wasnt sure if he was及并列连词or来判断，此处应为过去时，故排除B项；本句并不表示“过去的过去”，也不表达“过去的将来”，故排除C、D两项；本句表示暂时的情况，故用过去进行时态。31Entering the step-classroom (阶梯教室), I found the lecture _ and the people _ attentively.Abegan, listened Bwas begun, was listeningChad be

29、gun, listened Dhad begun, were listening【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态。句意：当我进入阶梯教室的时候，讲座已经开始了，观众正专心的听着。第一个空填过去完成时，表示讲座是在我进入前就开始了；第二个空填过去进行时，表示我进去的时候观众正认真的听着。故选D项。32The novel written by the author sells best, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he in the literary world.Awas playing

30、Bwas to playChad played Dplayed【答案】B【解析】考查时态。句意：这位作者写的小说卖得最好，但五年前，没人能想象他在文学世界中将扮演的角色有多伟大。根据句意表示将来的动作，由时间状语five years ago可知是过去的情况，故表示过去将来的情况，故选B。33Many people for a lecture to be given by a famous environmentalist when there was a power failure.Awill wait Bwere waitingChad waited Dwaited【答案】B【解析】句意为：很多人正在等待