物流专业英语词汇汇总表.docx

1、Aabcclassificiationabc分类法AccomplishaBillofLading(to)付单提货ActofGod天灾activitycostpool作业成本集activity-basedcosting作业基准成本法Advaloremfreight从价运费Addresscommission(Addcomm)回扣佣金advancedshippingnotice(asn)预先发货通知Afixeddaysailing定日航班Afortnightsailing双周班AFriday（Tuesday/Thursday）sailing周五班agilemanufacturing敏捷制造AirEx

2、press航空快递AirWaybill航空运单Alliance联盟Allinrate总运费率Allpurposes(A.P)全部装卸时间Alltimesaved(a.t.s)节省的全部时间allocation中转？AMT(AdvancedManufacturingTechnology)先进制造技术Annualsurvey年度检验anticipationinventory预期储备Arbitrator仲裁员Areadifferential地区差价AS/RS(automatedstorage/retrievalsystem)自动化仓储系统Articlereserves物品储备ATP(availabl

3、etopromise)可供销售量automaticreplenishment(ar)自动补货系统automaticwarehouse自动化仓库Automaticguidedvehicle（AGV）自动导引车automatedhigh-risewarehouse自动立体仓库BBackfreight回程运费back-hauls回程空载Back(return)load回程货backlog拖欠定单backorder脱期定单,延期交货成本（backordercosts）。barcode条形吗BillofLading提单billofmaterials物料清单BlankEndorsement空白备书body

4、车身enginebody机体BondedArea保税区BondedGoods(GoodsinBond)保税货物bondedwarehouse保税仓库BOR(billofresource)资源清单Bottom船体box盒子BPBasePort基本港Breakbulk零担Breakbulkcargo零担货物Breakage-proof防破损Bulkcargo散装货Bulkcarrier散货船Bulkcontainer散货集装箱bundle(Bd)捆(包装单位)BunkerAdjustmentFactor(Surcharge)(BASorBS)燃油附加费Bunkerescalationclause燃

5、料涨价条款businesslogistics企业物流businessplan经营规划CCAD（computer-aideddesign）计算机辅助设计CAM(computer-aidedmanufacturing)计算机辅助制造can/tin罐装，听装CAOComputerassistedordering计算机辅助订货系统capacitylevel能力利用水平capacitymanagement能力管理capacityrequirementsplanning能力需求计划capitalpayoff投资回收CAPP(computer-aidedprocessplanning)计算机辅助工艺设计Ca

6、rcontainer汽车集装箱Cargoavailabilityatdestinationin货物运抵目的地CargoCanvassing揽货Cargotank货箱Cargotracer短少货物查询单carryingcost保管费Carryings运输量carton纸板箱，纸箱cask桶casket小箱case箱CASE(computer-aidedsoftwareengineering)计算机辅助软件工程centreofgravity重心点centreofgtavityof-set重心偏斜CFS/CFS(S/S)ThisCFStoCFSservicemeans站:到站CFS/CY(S/Y)T

7、hisCFStoCYservicemeans:站到场ChannelofDistribution分销渠道ChargeableWeight计费重量CharteredCarrier包机运输Chassis集装箱拖车,底盘chest箱Chillspace冷藏区CIMS(computerintegratedmanufacturingsystem)计算机集成制造系统Claimsadjuster理赔人closed-loopMRP闭环MRPClosingdate截至日clutch离合器CoastalTransport沿海运输coil捆，盘装Coldchain冷链Combinedtransport联合运输COMM

8、S(CustomerOrientedManufacturingManagementSystem)面向客户制造管理系统Competitors竞争对手computerassistedording(cao)计算机辅助订货系统Congestion拥挤Congestionsurcharge拥挤费Con-roship集装箱/滚装两用船Consign托运Consignee收货人Consignment托运；托运的货物Consignor发货人Consolidation集中托运Consolidation(groupage)拼箱ConstructionRate比例运价container集装箱ContainerFre

9、ightStation(CFS)集装箱货运站Containerleasing集装箱租赁ContainerLoadPlan集装箱装箱单Containerterminal集装箱码头Containertransport集装箱运输Containerised已装箱的，已集装箱化的Containerization集装化Contamination(ofcargo)货物污染continuousprocess连续流程continuousreplenishmentprogram(CRP)连续补充库存计划contractlogistics合同物流ContractofAffreightment(COA)包运合同Con

10、tributoryvalue分摊价值ControlledCarrier受控承运人ConventionalContainerShip集装箱两用船Conveyor输送机Conveyorbelt传送带corrosive腐蚀性物品costdriver作业成本发生因素costdriverrate作业成本发生因素单位费用costedBOM成本物料单costofstockout短缺损失costroll-up成本滚动计算法CouriersUPS/TNT/HDS/EMS快递Crane起重机criticalpathmethod关键路线法criticalratio紧迫系数criticalworkcenter关键工作

11、中心CurrencyAdjustmentFactor(CAF)货币贬值附加费currentstandartcost现行标准成本customerdeliverleadtime客户交货提前期customizedlogistics定制物流customizationlogistics定制物流Customsdeclaration报关cyclecounting循环盘点cyclestock订货处理周期DDailyrunningcost日常营运成本DamageforDetention延期损失Deadweight(weight)cargo重量货Deadweightcargo(carrying)capacity载

12、货量demandcycle需求周期demandmanagement需求管理demonstratedcapacity纪实能力Demurrage滞期费discretemanufacturing离散型生产Distribution配送distributioncentre(dc)配送(分拨)中心distributionlogistics销售物流,生产企业、流通企业出售商品时，物品在供方之间的实体流动distributionprocessing流通加工distributionrequirementplanning(drpi)配送需求计划distributionresourceplanning(drpii)

13、配送资源计划DMRP(distributedMRP)分布式MRPDoortodoor门到门运输Downtime(设备)故障时间dropshipment直运DRP(distributionresourceplanning)分销资源计划drum圆桶Drycargo干货Eearliestduedate最早定单完成日期ECO(engineeringchangeorder/notice)设计变更通知ECR(Efficientcustomerresponse)有效客户反应EDI(electronicdatainterchange)电子数据交换engineeringBOM工程物料清单ETO(engineer

14、-to-order)专项生产economicorderquantity(eoq)经济订货批量efficientcustomerresponse(ecr)有效客户反应electronicdatainterchange(EDI)电子数据交换electronicordersystem(EOS)电子订货系统Elevator卸货机enterpriseresourceplanning(erp)企业资源计划Entrepot保税货environmentallogistics绿色物流ergonomics工效学EOQ(economicorderquantity)经济定货量法EOS(Electronicorders

15、ystem)电子订货系统Equipment设备(常指集装箱)Equipmenthandovercharge设备使用费Equipmentutilization设备利用率Europallet欧式托盘Exception异议Exceptionsclause免责条款Expiryoflaytime装卸欺瞒explosive爆炸品externallogistics社会物流,企业外部的物流活动的总称Extremebreadth最大宽度FFAS(finalassemblyschedule)总装进度Fairway航道favorablevariance有利差异FCS(finitecapacityscheduling

16、)有限能力计划feature特征件Feederservice支线运输服务financialaccounting财务会计financialentity财务实体fixed-intervalsystem(fis)定期订货方式fixedperiodrequirements定期用量法fixed-quantitysystem(fqs)定量订货方式flatbed拖车Flatcar平板车floorstock,bulkitem作业现场库存flowofexchange商流flowofmaterial物流flowofcash资金流FMS(flexiblemanufacturingsystem)柔性制造系统Forkl

17、ifttruck叉车Forcemajeure不可抗力forklift叉车，叉式升降装卸车Fork-lifttruck铲车formalsystem规X化管理系统formutility形状效应forwardscheduling顺排计划FOQ(fixedorderquantity)固定批量法fragile易碎品frame车架Freeboard干Freezespace冷冻区Freightcollect(freightpayableatdestination)运费到付Freightprepaid运费预付Freightquotation运费报价Freightrate(rateoffreight)运费率Fr

18、eighttariff运费费率表Freighter货船fuelsupplysystem供给系full-load满载full-servicedistributioncompany(fsdc)全方位物流服务公司Ggrossrequirements毛需求Grossweight(GW)毛重Hhandlewithcare小心轻放Handling/carrying搬运hedgeinventory囤积库存Highdensitycargo重货Hirestatement租金单Iintegratedlogistics综合物流internallogistics企业物流internationallogistics国际

19、物流In-transitinventory在途库存inventory库存inventorycontrol存货控制inventorycycletime库存周期inventoryturnover/turns库存(资金)周转次数item,material,part物料itemmaster,materialmaster物料主文件.Kkeepupright勿倒置keepinadryplace在干燥处保管keepinacoolplace在冷处保管keepawayfromboilers远离锅炉keepawayfromheat请勿受热keepawayfromcold请勿受冷keepdry防湿kecpawayf

20、ommoisture怕湿keepawayformcold怕冷Llogisticsactivity物流活动logisticsalliance物流联盟logisticscentre物流中心logisticscost物流成本Logisticscostcontrol物流成本管理logisticsdocuments物流单证logisticsenterprise物流企业logisticsindustry物流产业logisticsmodulus物流模数logisticsnetwork物流网络logisticsoperation物流作业Logisticsresourceplanning（LRP）物流资源计划L

21、ogisticsstrategy物流战略Loglsticsstrategymanagement物流战略管理losgisticsresourceplanning(lrp)物流资源计划lotsizeinventory批量库存lotsizing批量规则MmanufacturingBOM制造物料清单Manufacturingresourceplanning（MRP）制造资源计划Materialrequirementsplanning（MRP）物料需求计划marginalcost边际成本masterscheduler主生产计划员materialavailable物料可用量materialmanageme

22、nt物料管理materialmanager物料经理materialrequirementplanning(mrpi)物料需求计划MIS(managementinformationsystem)管理信息系统MPS(masterproductionschedule)主生产计划OOrderB/L指示提单Ordercycle订货周期Ordercycletime定货处理周期orderingcost定货费orderpicking拣选Outturn卸货Outturnreport卸货报告Overweightsurcharge超重附加费PPackage/packaging包装placeutility空间效应pl

23、annedorderreleases计划投入量plannedcapacity计划能力plannedorder计划定单plannedorderreceipts计划产出量planningBOM计划物料单projectedavailablebalance预计可用库存量Promotionalrate促销费率productionactivitycontrol生产作业控制productioncycle生产周期proposedcost建议成本Prospects预期QQuantityGross毛需求量Quickresponse（QR）快速反应Quote报价Rradioactive放射性物品radiofrequ

24、ency(rf)无线射频Railcar有轨车Ramp跳板Rate费率Ratedcapacity额定能力Rateofdemurrage滞期费率Rateofdischarge(discharging)卸货率Rateoffreight运费率Rateofloading装货Registration登记，报到SSafetystock安全库存Salve救助Salvor救助人sorting分拣standardcostsystem标准成本体系stereoscopicwarehouse立体仓库Stocktaking盘点Storage保管storagedurationn存.储期Storehouse库房Storing

25、储存supplychain供应链supplychainmanagement(scm)供应链管理supplychianintegration供应链整合synchronousmanufacturing同步制造Tthird-partylogistics(TPL)第三方物流timefence时界timezone时区timeutility时间效应TOC(TheoryofConstraints)约束理论Totaldeadweight(TDW)总载重量transittime传送时间transportationinventory,pipelinestock在途库存UUnload卸货Unmoor解揽Upward

26、向上,由下往上VValue-addedlogisticsservice增值物流服务Value-addednetwork增值网Value-addedchain增值链Valuechain价值链Vendormanagedinventory(vmi)供应商管理库存Virtuallogistics虚拟物流Virtualorganization虚拟企业Virtualwarehouse虚拟仓库Volumevariance产量差异Wwaittime等待时间Warehouse仓库warningmark警告性标志warehouse仓库warehouselayout仓库布局warehousemanagementsystem(wms)仓库管理系统Waybill货运单Weatherworkingday晴天工作日Weatherworkingdays(W.W.D)良好天气工作日Weather-bound天气阻挠Weightcargo重量货Weightormeasure(measurement)(W/M)重量/体积Wharf码头Workingday工作日Workingtimesaved(w.t.s.)节省的装卸时间work-in-processinventory在制品库存workcenter工作中心workflow工作流workorder车间定单Zzeroinventory零库存