普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语天津卷word版 含答案.docx

1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语天津卷word版 含答案2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第卷1页至10页，第卷11页至12页。第卷注意事项：1、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2、本卷共55小题，共95分 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。01. -Can I have a day off tomorr

2、ow, Mr. Johnson?-_. I can manage without you.A. Forget it B. Im afraid not C. It depends D. Of course02. The letters for the boss_ on his desk but he didnt read them until three later.A. were put B. was put C. put D. has put03. You were working too hard. Youd better keep a _between work and relaxati

3、on.A. promise B. lead C. balance D. diary04. The dog may be a good companion for the old. _, the need to take it for walk s may be a disadvantage.A. Besides. B. However C. Therefore D. Instead.05. -You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you dont.-_. Confidence is really important.A. I

4、ts not my cup of tea B. Thats not the point C. I dont think so D. I couldnt agree more06. Only after Mary read her composition the second time_ the spelling mistake.A. did she notice B. she noticed C. does she notice D. she has noticed07. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without_help I would never h

5、ave got this far.A. who B. whose C. whom D. which08. Its quite warm here; we _turn the heating on yet.A. couldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. wouldnt09. It doesnt matter _you turn right or left at the crossing -both roads lead to the park.A. whether B. how C. if D.when10. The secretary arranged a(n)_time

6、and space for the applicants to have an interview.A. important B. spare C. public D. convenient11. He got up late and hurried to his office, _the breakfast untouched. A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. having left12. The three of us_around Europe for about a month last summer. A. travelled B. have tr

7、avelled C. had travelled D. travel13. Parents and children should communicate more to _the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.A. open B. narrow C. widen D. leave来源:Z。xx。k.Com14. Everything was placed exactly _he wanted it for the graduation ceremony. A. while B. when C. w

8、here D. though15. We wouldnt have called a taxi yesterday if Harold _us a ride home. A. didnt offer B. wouldnt offer C. hasnt offered D. hadnt offered第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I w

9、as 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan, a _16_ rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew _17_ I wanted to climb it. That has been my lifes passion (钟爱) ever since- _18_ the rocks and mountains of Yosemit

10、e. Ive long made Yosemite my _19_. About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of _20_, like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. Its _21_ me why visitors started respecting the place _22_ and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.I tried _23_ trash(垃圾)myself, but the

11、 job was too big. I would _24_an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so _25_ it that I decided something had to change.As a rock-climbing guide, I knew _26_about organizing any big event. But in 2004, together with some climbers, I set a d

12、ate for a _27_. On that day, more than 300 people _28_. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to _29_. I couldnt believe the _30_ we made -the park looked clean!Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 pe

13、ople picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and _31_ 132 miles of roadway.I often hear people _32_ about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by _33_ rather than complaining. We need to teach by _34_. You cant blame others _35_ you start with yourself.16

14、. A. distant B. huge C. narrow D. loose17. A. immediately B. finally C. gradually D. recently18. A. imagining B. painting C. describing D. climbing19. A. garden B. home C. lab D. palace20. A. material B. resources C. waste D. goods21. A. beyond B. against C. over D. within22. A. more B. most C. less

15、 D. least23. A. throwing away B. picking up C. breaking down D.digging out24. A. kill B. save C. wait D. spend25. A. satisfied with B. delighted in C. tired of D. used to26. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing27. A. cleanup B. party C. picnic D. concert28. A. dropped out B. showed up C

16、. looked around D.called back29. A. demand B. receive C. accomplish D. overcome30. A. plan B. visit C. contact D. difference31. A. crossed B. measured C. covered D. designed来源:Z+xx+k.Com32. A. talk B. complain C. argue D. quarrel33. A. doing B. thinking C. questioning D. watching34. A. method B. exp

17、lanation C. example D. research35. A. although B. if C. when D. useless第二部分： 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABicycle SafetyOperation Always ride your bike in a safe, controlled manner on campus(校园). Obey rules and regulations. Watch out for walkers and other bicyclists, an

18、d always use your lights in dark conditions.Theft Prevention Always securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rack-even if you are only away for a minute. Register your bike with the University Department of Public Safety. Its fast, easy, and free. Registration permanently records your serial number,

19、which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen.EquipmentBrakes Make sure that they are in good working order and adjusted properly.Helmet A necessity, make sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fit properly.Lights Always have a front headlight-visible at least 500 feet in

20、front of the bike. A taillight is a good idea.Rules of the RoadRiding on Campus As a bicycle rider, you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths. Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine. The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15mph, unless otherwise

21、posted. Always give the right of ways to walkers. If you are involved in an accident, you are required to offer appropriate aid, call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.Bicycle Parking Only park in areas reserved for bikes. Trees, handrails, hallway

22、s, and sign posts are not for bicycle parking, and parking in such posts can result in a fine.If Things Go WrongIf you break the rules, you will be fined. Besides violating rules while riding bicycles on campus, you could be fined for:No bicycle registration-$25Bicycle parking banned-$30Blocking pat

23、h with bicycle -$40Violation of bicycle equipment requirement -$3536. Registration of your bicycle may help you _.A. find y our stolen bicycle B. get your serial numberC. receive free repair services D. settle conflicts with walkers37. According to the passage, what bike equipment is a free choice f

24、or bicycle riders? A. Brakes. B. A helmet. C. A headlight. D.A taillight.38. When you ride a bicycle on the campus, _. A. ride on posted bicycle paths and sidewalks B. cycle at a speed of over 15 mph C. put the walkers right of way first D. call the police before leaving in a case of accident39. If

25、you lock your bicycle to a tree on the campus, you could be fined _. A. $25 B. $30 C. $35 D. $4040. What is the passage mainly about? A. A guide for safe bicycling on campus. B. Directions for bicycle tour on campus. C. Regulations of bicycle race on campus. D. Rules for riding motor vehicles on cam

26、pus.BBarditch High School decided to an All-School Reunion. Over 450 people came to the event. There were tours of the old school building and a picnic at Confederate Park. Several former teachers were on hands to tell stories about the old days. Ms. Mabel Yates, the English teacher for fifty years,

27、 was wheeled to the Park.Some eyes rolled and there were a few low groans(嘟囔声)when Ms.Yates was about to speak. Many started looking at their watches and coming up with excuses to be anywhere instead of preparing to listen to a lecture from and old woman who had few kind words for her students and m

28、ade them work harder than all the other teachers combined.Then Ms. Yates started to speak:“I cant tell you how pleased I am to be here. I havent seen many of you since your graduation, but I have followed your careers and enjoyed your victories as well as crying for your tragedies. I have a large co

29、llection of newspaper photographs of my students. Although I havent appeared in person, I have attended your college graduations, weddings and even the birth your children, in my imagination.”Ms. Yates paused and started crying a bit. Then she continued:“It was my belief that if I pushed you as hard

30、 as I could, some of you would succeed to please me and others would succeed to annoy me. Regardless of our motives, I can see that you have all been successful in you chosen path.”“There is no greater comfort for an educator than to see the end result of his or her years of work. You have all been a great source of pleasure and pride for me and I want you to know I love you all from the bottom of my heart.”There was a silence over the crowd for a few seconds and then someone started clapping. Tee clapping turned into cheering, then into a deafening roar(呼