中考英语考纲词汇 DWord格式.docx

1、黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的before/after dark 天黑之前/之后date det n. 日期；约会date from/back to 追溯到（某一时间）The Great Wall dates back to Qin Dynasty.长城的历史可以追溯到秦朝。daughter dt（r） n. 女儿day de n. 天; 日；白天day by day 一天天地，逐日地Spring is coming and the weather gets warmer day by day.春天来了，天气一天天变暖了。one day （过去或将来的）某一天：You will regret one

2、day if you dont work hard.如果不努力的话，总有一天你回后悔的。the other day 几天前He cant be abroad, I met him on the street the other day.他不可能出国了，我几天前在街上还碰到过他。the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天these days 如今day off 休息日dead ded a. 死的；无生命的deaf def a. 聋的deaf-aid助听器deal dil v. 量，数额；交易deal with 对付，处理How wil

3、l you deal with the problem?你将如何处理这个问题？a great deal of+不可数名词 大量的.I have a great deal work to do.我有大量的工作要做。dear d（r） a. 亲爱的December dsemb（r） n. 十二月decidedsad v. 决定；下决心He decided to leave for Guangzhou alone.decision ds（）n n. 决定；决心decide on决定make a decision 作出决定deep dip a.ad. 深的;深；深厚degree dri n. 程度；度

4、数；学位delicious dls a. 美味的，可口的dentistdentstn.牙科医生There is something wrong with my sons teeth.He needs to see the dentist.我儿子的牙齿有点毛病，他得去看牙医。depend dpend vi. 依靠；依赖；指望；取决于depend on 取决于She depends on you to help her.describe dskrab vt. 描写，叙述The police asked me to describe exactly what it happened.desk des

5、k n. 书桌，写字台at desk 在学习develop dvelp v.vt. （使）发展；（使）发达；冲洗（照片）developingadj. 发展中的developedadj. 发达的She is taking a course to develop her computer skills.developmentdvelpmnt n. 发展；发达；发育；开发The development of the medicine industry will take several years.医药工业的发展要经过几年的时间。dialogue dal; （US） dal（AmE dialog）

6、n. 对话diary dar n. 日记；日记簿keep a diary记日记dictionary dknr; （US） dkner n. 词典，字典look upin the dictionary 在字典里查阅.die da v. 死Last year he died of lung cancer.difference dfrns n. 不同make a difference between A and B 区别对待A和Bdifferentdfrnt a. 不同的，有差异的be different from和.不同difficult dfklt a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的近义词辨析：di

7、fficult /harddifficult 和 hard 都有“困难的”意思，区别是diffficult侧重于智力上的难题，hard 侧重体力上的困难。It is hard for me to climb up the hill alone.独自一人爬上那座山对我来说太难了。The problem is difficult for me to work out.我很难解出这道难题。difficultydfklt n. 困难；费力have difficulty （in） doing sth. 做某事有困难We have difficulty （in） passing the exam.要通过这

8、次考试，我们有困难。dig（dug, dug） d v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘dining n. 吃饭，就餐dinner dn（r） n. 正餐，宴会at dinner在吃饭期间direct drekt, darekt a.vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的；指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）I directed the traveler to the college.我告诉了这个旅行者去学院的路。Who directed the film “Gone with wind?” 电影飘是谁导演的？directiondrek（）n, darek（）n n. 方向；方位director

9、 drekt n. 导演，部门负责人dirty dt a. 脏的discoverdskv（r） vt. 发现The lost bike was discovered at the bus stop.discovery dskvr n. 发现discussdsks vt. 讨论，议论discuss sth. with sb. 和某人讨论某事Jack was discussing the game with his friends when I got there.discussion dsk（）n n. 讨论，辩论under discussion 正在讨论中diseasedzi:zn. 疾病；弊

10、病a serious disease 严重的疾病dish d n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物divide dvad vt. 分；划分divideinto 把.和.分开The teacher divided our class into four groups.do（did, done） d, du v.&aux.v 做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。第三人称单数现在时用does）do a good job 干得不错He did a very good job in the exams. 他的考试成绩考得很好。do ones best 尽自己最大努力If you want to pass the e

11、xam, you must do your best from now on.要想通过考试，从现在开始你必须尽自己最大努力。do some shopping 购物do well in 在方面干得好He did badly in English , but he does well in it now .他过去英语不好，现在英语学得不错。do with 处置，对付What will you do with it？你会怎么处置它呢？doctor dkt（r） n. 医生，大夫；博士see a doctor 看医生dogd; （US） d n. 狗Every dog has his day. 人人皆

12、有得意日。dollar dl n. 元（美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位）door d（r） n. 门out of doors 在户外double db（）l a.n. 两倍的；双的；两个；双doubt dat n.&vt. 怀疑；疑惑without doubt 无疑地I doubt whether he will come.down dan prep.ad. 沿着，沿而下；向下download danldv.下载downstairsdanstezn. 楼下 adj. 楼下的 adv. 在楼下fall downstairs 从楼梯上摔下draw（drew, drawn） dr v. 绘画；绘

13、制；拉，拖；提取（金钱）Mary drew a house on the paper.drawer dr: n. 抽屉dream（dreamt, dreamt或-ed, -ed） drim n.&vt. 梦，梦想have a day dream 做白日梦dream of/about 梦想/梦见.I dreamt of becoming a scientist when I waas young.dressdres n.v. 女服，连衣裙；（统指）服装；童装；穿衣；穿着dress / wear/ put ondress 后面接人作宾语，意思是“给穿衣服”。wear 后面接衣服名词，指状态，意思

14、是“穿着”。put on 侧重于动作，后面接衣服名词，意思 是“穿上.”My son is old enough do dress himself.我的儿子长大了，能自己穿衣服了。Its cold outside. Better put on more clothes.最好多穿点衣服。dress oneself 自己穿衣服The little girl is old enough to dress herself.drink（drank, drunk） drk v.n. 喝，饮;饮料；喝酒My uncle likes drinking beer.drink up 喝光drive（drove,

15、driven） v. 驾驶，开（车）；驱赶In Britain,it is illegal to drive when you are drunk.（在英国喝醉了酒开车是违法的。）driverdrav（r） n. 司机，驾驶员driving-license驾照driverslicense 驾照drop drp n.v. 滴；掉下，落下；投递；放弃The bottle dropped and broke.dry dra v.a. 使干；弄干；干的；干燥的dry up干涸She sat in front of the fire to dry her wet clothes.duck dk n. 鸭子dumpling dmpl n. 饺子during djur; （US） dr prep. 在期间；在过程中on/off duty值/不值班DVDn.数字化视频光盘（Digital Video Disk）