宜昌市中考英语模拟试题与答案.docx

1、宜昌市中考英语模拟试题与答案2018年宜昌市中考英语模拟试题与答案（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第卷 (选择题，共75分)一、听力(共25分)（材料附后）A）请听下面6段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案填写在答题卡上。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话都两遍。（每小题1分）1. When will the train arrive?A. 10:10 B. 10:20 C. 10:302. Where does the dialogue take place?A. In a bookshop B. I

2、n a shop C. In a library3. Who most probably is the woman? A. A teacher B. A driver C. A policewoman4. What does Rose want to have?A. Some fish B. Some rice C. Some meat5. What does Simon do on Sundays?A. Go hiking B. Do some reading C. Do some shopping 6. How does Mrs. Black think of his travel?A.

3、Exciting B. Unpleasant C. ComfortableB)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案填写在答题卡上。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分)请听第1段材料，回答第7、8小题。7. How old is the young man? A. Eight. B. Thirteen. C. Twenty-one.8. How often does the young man learn English? A. Eve

4、ry morning if possible. BEvery day if possible. C. Every night if possible.请听第2段材料，回答第9、10小题。9. What are they talking about? A. The people in the country. BTheir weekend. C. The cold weather.10. Where did Daniel and his friends stay in the country?A. Under the trees. B. In their houses. C. In the op

5、en air.请听第3段材料 ,回答第 11、12、13小题 。11. What is Mrs. Bushs job? A. She is a teacher. B. She is a singer. C. She is a scientist.12. What does Judys sister want to be? A. A scientist. B. A doctor. C. A singer.13. What does Judy think to be a scientist? A. Interesting and important. B. Difficult and import

6、ant. C. Important and meaningful.请听第4段材料,回答第 14、15、16小题 。14. When did Andy have an English exam? A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.15. What did Andy and his friend talk about at first? A. The NBA game. B. Kobe. C. The English exam.16. What can we get from the conversation? A. The NBA game

7、 will start on Sunday morning. B. Andy didnt study hard. And he wasnt good at English. C. Andy likes Kobe very much.请听第5段材料，回答第17、18、19、20小题。17. Where is John from? AChina. BAmerica. CCanada.18. Who cleans Johns room? A. Johns mother. B. Johns cousin. CWe dont know.19. Where is Johns cousin now? A.

8、In China. B. In New York. C. In England.20. Why is John learning Chinese now? A. He wants to visit his friends. B. He wants to visit China. C. He wants to write to his friends in Chinese.C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词，将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，独白读2遍（每小题1分）。21.A terrible traffic accide

9、nt happened on Highway 199 at _ this afternoon22_ had both his arms broken.23_ students were badly hurt in the accident.24. It is said that _ caused the accident.25. The police told the drivers to be more _ on the highways.二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26. You look very ti

10、red. Whats the matter? Why didnt you go to the doctors? The best_ for me now is a relaxing holiday. A. medicine B. health C. result D. reason27. Long time no see! Oh, it like years since I last saw you. A. looks B. seems C. feels D. sounds28. You_ take an umbrella. The radio says it wont rain. A. sh

11、ouldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. neednt29. Mike likes watching TV_ he is having dinner. A. while B. although C. because D. if30. This pair of Nike shoes costs me too much, about 300 yuan, but its_ of all the Nike shoes in that shop. A. cheaper B. the cheapest C. more expensive D. the most expensive31. Je

12、nny, you are so beautiful in your new dress! Thanks! But I_ it for several times. A. wear B. will wear C. was wearing D. have worn32. I dont know to get off. Would you please remind me of my stop? A. what B. when C. if D. how33. Is this toolbox Mr. Blacks?It was, but it is_ now. I bought it last wee

13、k.A. my B. mine C. him D. his 34. This is a very good picture. Who _ it? A. paints B. is painting C. painted D. has painted35. Last year, nearly 28,000 new energy cars_ and 80 percent of them were buses. A. sold B. sell C. are sold D. were sold三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选

14、项。 One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas when they saw a horseshoe （马蹄铁） on the ground. The father said to his son, “Look at the horseshoe on the ground. Go and 36 the horseshoe and put it in your bag. my son.” But Thomas said, “If I do so, it will waste my time.” His father

15、 said nothing but he picked it up himself. When they 37 a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and 38 some strawberries with the money. The father and the son went on walking. The sun was well up in the 39 . Theysoon drank up all their water, and there wasnt a house or e

16、ven a tree for them to have a rest. Thomas felt 40 thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father gave him a strawberry and he quickly ate it. After a while, his father gave him 41 strawberry and once again, his son got it quickly and put it in his mouth. And so they 42 . The old farmer gave the straw

17、berries and the son ate them.When Thomas had eaten up all the strawberries, his father said to him, “My dear son, 43 you picked up that horseshoe, you would have your own 44 to eat. Always remember the lesson（教训）: If you dont worry about the little things, youll findit difficult 45 the great things.

18、”36. A. give up B. put up C. pick up D. take up37. A. got on B. got to C. got off D. got down38. A. threw B. bought C. sold D. found39. A. sky B. sea C. river D. ground40. A. so B. very C. quite D. too41. A. another B. other C. else D. the other42. A. carried on B. turned on C. went on D. worked on4

19、3. A. or B. if C. unless D. until44. A. water B. money C. horseshoe D. strawberry45. A. to do B. to use C. to eat D. to drink四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADifferent families have different table manners. For example, some people dont talk while they eat, some do. Some

20、people talk with their mouths full, others dont. Some people put their elbows (肘) on the table, but others consider it unacceptable. 46 . Heres some good advice. If youre new somewhere just watch what otherpeople do and dont do. If you follow the people youre eating with, youll always havegood table

21、 manners in their eyes.I grew up in an old-fashioned family. The main time my family saw each other was at dinner. 47 . We talked about our day through the dinner whether we had good stories or not.Areason we talked so much was that our parents didnt allow us to get up until we finished all ofour fo

22、od.Being the daughter of a Greek cook and an Italian woman, my mom always put doubleportions (双份) of delicious meals on our plates. 48 . I still remember my fathermaking us eat dinnerfor almost two hours just because we couldnt finish our food!根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A. When we sat down to eat

23、it was our time to talk.B. The problem was that sometimes we couldnt finish all the food.C. Table manners vary (变化) with different people and different situations.D. You may find Western table manners are different from Chinese manners.BIf youre in a hard time, a tiny thing may be the greatest help

24、for you. Thats touch. Touch is one of the most important of our five senses. It is one of the first senses we develop. One of the most commonly accepted forms of touch among people is also one of the first experiences we have in the world-A hug!There is no better way to understand the importance of

25、hugs than to lose them. For those who have experienced the loss of hugs, you will know how important they are to share.A recent research has shown that when people hug, the brain releases the chemical which increases our willingness to trust and reduces fear. It has also shown that hugs are great fo

26、r your heart.In 1995, a pair of newly born twins was being cared for in hospital. While one of the twins seemed quite healthy, her sister was not. After trying different medical treatments, the nurse on duty, Gayle Kasparian, placed the twins in bed together. The twins immediately snuggled (依偎) up t

27、o each other. As one placed her arm around the other, the weak baby became better gradually. How great the power of a hug is!The need for hugs doesnt disappear as we grow older, though it seems we are less willing to give them. Research on people of all ages has proven that a hug is necessary for ph

28、ysical and emotional health.Without hugs we can become sad. A hug provides safety and gentleness. A hug provides us with social contact, a sense of health and a feeling of importance and belonging. 49. The underlined word they in the second paragraph refers to _.A. touches B. people C. hugs D. exper

29、iences 50. The story of the twins tells us _.A. twins should be placed in bed together B. the power of a hug is greatC. twins can look after each other well D. medical treatments are important51. Which of the statements is TRUE according of the passage?A. A hug is the only form of touch among people

30、.B. The loss of hugs can make them more important. C. Hugs can get people to trust each other moreD. We dont need hugs when we grow older.52. The best title of the passage can be _.A. The great importance of Hugs B. The different ways of HugsC. The traditional cultures of Hugs D. The interesting sto

31、ries of HugsC It was a rainy night in New Orleans, US. At a bus station, I watched a young girl cry as her baggage(行李) was taken down. It seemed shed lost her ticket. She begged the bus driver not to leave her behind. “Losing your ticket is like losing money,” the bus driver said, and left her in the rain. But then an old man stood up and blocked the drivers way. “How can you leave that girl out th