七年级英语上册Unit8Whenisyourbirthday语法篇试题新版人教新目标版.docx

1、七年级英语上册Unit8Whenisyourbirthday语法篇试题新版人教新目标版Unit8语法篇 _1.熟练掌握序数词的构成和基本用法序数词1. 表示事物的顺序的数词叫做序数词。它的作用相当于名词或形容词，可作主语、宾语、定语和表语。2. 序数词的构成： (1) 第一：first 第二：second 第三：third (2) 第四至第十九均在相应的基数词后加-th，但第五（fifth）和第十二（twelve）均把基数词five(五)和twelve（十二）词尾的ve改为f，再加-th。基数词八（eight）的序数词直接在eight后加-h，即eighth，九（nine）的序数词是将nine

2、词尾的e去掉，再加-th，即ninth。 (3) 整十的序数词是把对应的基数词的最后一个字母y变为ie再加-th。 (4) 表示“几十几”的基数词变序数词时，只将个位数变为序数词，十位数不变。3. 序数词前一般要加定冠词the表示顺序。 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国第二长河。4. 序数词常用作名词的定语，但当名词前已有物主代词等限定词时，则不再用the her fourth birthday 她的四岁生日5. 表示英语中的分数时，分子用基数词，写在前面，分母用序数词，写在后面。当分子超过1时，分母的序数

3、词后要加“s”。 1/3 one third 2/5 two fifths6. 序数词前有时也可用不定冠词a/an，这时不再表示在具体范围内的“第几”，而是表示在原有基础上的“又一个，另一个”。 I think I must do it a second time. 我想这件事我必须再做一次。（已做过一次）7. 表示编号时，常把基数词放在名词后面来表示顺序，相当于“the+序数词+名词”。 Lesson Five = the fifth lesson 第五课8. 序数词的缩写序数词的缩写形式是由阿拉伯数字加上序数词的最后两个字母构成的。first 1st 第一 second 2nd 第二 th

4、ird 3rd 第三 fourth 4th 第四9. 基数词变序数词记忆口诀单项选择1.（2015北京海淀期末）-When is your birthday ? -It is January 23rd .A. on B. in C. at D. of2.（2015广西贵港期末）-May is the month of a year .A. five B. three C. third D. fifth3.（2014四川宜宾中考）David Beckham has children . Brooklyn is his son.A. third ; first B. three ; one C.

5、three ; first D. third ; one 4.（2014四川南充中考）Today is the boys birthday . He is 12 years old .A. twelve B. twelveth C. twelfth D. the twelfth5.（2015浙江湖州浔溪中学月考） This is my day in the middle school . A. one B. the first C. the one D. first6.（2015湖北武昌期末） A year has months , and December is month .A. twel

6、ve ; twelfth B. the twelve ; twelfthC. twelve ; the twelfth7.（2013江西南昌期末）-When is National Day in China ?-Its on .A. May 1st B. July 1st C. October 1st 解析及答案：1. 考查介词用法。表示具体某天用介词on。故选A。2. 考查数词用法辨析。May是一年中第五个月份，用序数词fifth，故选D。3. 考查数词的用法。表示数量的多少用基数词，表示顺序用序数词。故选C。4. 考查序数词用法。句意：今天是这个男孩的第12个生日。他十二岁了。空格中表示“

7、第十二”用序数词，序数词前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格修饰的时候不用冠词，故选C。5. 句意：这是我在这所中学的第一天。空格处缺少表示顺序的词，又因为空格前有物主代词my，故序数词前省略定冠词the，故选D。6. months是复数名词，前面要用基数词；第二空表示顺序，用序数词，前面用定冠词the，故选C。7. National Day 是国庆节，国庆节是10月1日，故选C。基础演练一、基数词变序数词 1. two _ 2. six_ 3. eight _ 4. nine_ 5.thirteen_ 6. seventeen_ 7. twenty-two _ 8. thirty_ 9. thi

8、rty-one_答案： 1. second 2. sixth 3. eighth 4. ninth 5. thirteenth 6. seventeenth 7. twenty-second 8. thirtieth 9. thirty-first二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 1. As we all know Thursday is the f day of a week.2. Fathers Day is on the t Sunday in June.3. Tree Planting Day comes on the t of March.4. Our country develope

9、d quickly in the late t century.5. Write your name f , then you come in.答案：1. fifth 2. third 3. Twelfth 4. twentieth 5. first巩固提高三、翻译1. 第六十四中学 _2. 三分之一 _3 五分之四 _4. 第501房间 _5. 第二层 _6. 第三次 _7. 他每天早上总是第一个到校。_8. 第三天早上玛丽没有迟到。_答案：1. No. Sixty-four Middle School 2. one third3. four fifths 4. Room 5015. the

10、 second floor 6. the third time 7. He is always the first to get to school every morning.8. The third day Mary wasnt late.一、单项选择1. - is her birthday?- Its on October 10. A. WhyB. HowC. WhenD. What2. - When is your birthday?- Its on . A. February twoB. February 2nd C. February 2thD. February the two3

11、. - What is the date today?- It is . A. SundayB. August nine C. the first of MayD. October fifth4. day of a week is Thursday. A. The fifthB. The fiveC. FifthD. Five5. - What are you going shopping for?- I want to buy something for my sons birthday. A. twelveB. twelfthC. the twelfthD. the twelveth6.

12、- is your birthday?- Its on March . A. When; twenty ninthB. When; twenty-ninth C. What; twentieth-ninthD. When; twenty-ninth7. Marys birthday is April 21st. A. inB. atC. forD. on8. There are days, in a week and Tuesday is day of the week. A. seven; thirdB. seven; the third C. seventh; threeD. the se

13、venth; three9. - is the little girl?- She is five. A. HowB. WhenC. How oldD. Who10. The baby is only . A. twomontholdB. two months C. two months oldD. two month old答案：1-5 CBDAB 6-10 BDBCC二、完形填空 Hello, 1 name is Lin Fei. Im Chinese. Im a student, and Im 2 years old. My 3 is on March 21st. My friends

14、have a birthday 4 for me on that day. I have a good 5 . His name is Bill. He is in China now. He 6 Chinese, and he also likes Chinese 7 very much, like the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Spring Festival. I help him learn Chinese, 8 he helps me learn English. Our school has a Sports Day on May 9 . We bo

15、th like sports. I am on the school soccer team and he is on the school basketball team. We also have a(n) 10 festival at school. At the festival, Bill plays the guitar and sings songs. We have a great time at school.1.A. IB. myC. herD. his2.A. thirteenB. thirteenthC. twelfthD. fifteenth3.A. dateB. b

16、irthC. birthdayD. day4.A. gameB. saleC. tripD. party5.A. friendB. sonC. brotherD. clerk6.A. likeB. likesC. isD. are7.A. foodB. peopleC. gamesD. festivals8.A. butB. atC. andD. for9.A. twentyB. twelveC. elevenD. twelfth10.A. artB. foodC. bookD. sports答案：1-5 BACDA 6-10 BDCDA _ _一、阅读理解A My name is Amand

17、a. I get many presents on my birthday. Do you want to have a look? I like collecting(收集) different kinds of watches. My aunt buys this red watch for me in Hong Kong. I love cars very much. My father is so nice. He knows me well. This blue model(模型) car is from him. He buys it in Canada. My sister gi

18、ves me this pair of yellow trainers. Blue is my favourite colour, but I like the trainers very much. The two books are from my friends Joy and Christina. We like reading very much. After school we always go to the library to read books.1. Who gives a watch to Amanda? A. Her sister.B. Her father.C. H

19、er friends.D. Her aunt.2. Amanda doesnt get on her birthday. A. a watchB. a model car C. a pair of jeans(牛仔裤)D. two books3. What colour does Amanda like best(最喜欢)? A. Red.B. Yellow.C. Orange.D. Blue.4. Where may(可能) you see Amanda after school? A. In the library.B. In the classroom. C. On the playgr

20、ound.D. In the lab.5. Whats the best title(标题) for this passage? A. My Birthday PartyB. My Birthday Presents C. My Good FriendsD. My Big FamilyB David is eight. One day his friend Rose says to him, This Sunday is my birthday. Do you want to come to my birthday party? David says, Yes. On Sunday, his

21、mother says to him, You can go to the party, but you must be polite(有礼貌). Dont ask for any food. Someone will give(给) you some. All right, Mum. David answers and he goes to Roses house on his bike. There are many children at the party. They play together for some time, and then Roses mother gives th

22、em some food, but she forgets(忘记了) David. He waits and waits, and then he takes his plate up and says, Do you want a nice clean plate (干净的盘子)?6. Whose birthday is it? A. Davids mother.B. Davids. C. Roses mothers.D. Roses.7. The birthday party is in . A. Roses houseB. Davids house C. Roses schoolD. D

23、avids school8. David goes to the party . A. by carB. on foot C. by bikeD. with his mother9. David is Roses . A. friendB. classmateC. brotherD. mother10. Who gives David food at the party? A. Rose.B. Roses mother. C. No one.D. Himself.C Students in Sunrise Middle School please note the following: No

24、smoking in and out of school. You must carry your student ID card with you all the time at school. You are not allowed to go into the school without it. Remember to wear your school uniform inside the school. Dont climb onto the roof(屋顶) of the school buildings or the trees. Dont write or draw on wa

25、lls, desks or other things at school. Show good manners all the time. No fighting or quarrelling. Dont miss any lessons without a note. Dont run in the hallway and the classroom. .11. What is the notice about? A. Learning skills. B. How to write an advertisement. C. The school rules. D. A lost and f

26、ound notice.12. Which of the following is NOT allowed? A. Go to school with your student ID card. B. Show good manners. C. Wear the school uniform. D. Take race in the hallway.13. What does the underlined word quarrelling mean? A. 辩解.B. 吵架.C. 讲演.D. 翻译.14. Which of the following could also be in the notice? A. Dont play w