1、湖南省湘西州中考英语试题和答案2020年湖南省湘西州中考英语试卷I.听力技能第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出相应图片或正确答案1What does Toms father do?2What does the man want to buy?3When does Jack eat breakfast?AAt 6:00BAt 6:15CAt 6:304Where is Mingmings schoolbag?A Under the chairB On the chairC On the bed5How is the weather in Xiangx
2、i?A ColdB HotC Cool第二节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有2-4个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案6听对话,回答下列各小题(1)Whats wrong with Judy?A She has a toothacheB She has a coughC She has a fever(2)What does the man advise Judy?A To have a restB To see a doctorC To take some medicine7听第4段材料,回答下列小题(1)Who was reading in the city par
3、k?ASome girlsBSome boysCSome old men(2)How many people w ere fishing?AOneBTwoCThree(3)What did Sue do in the city park?AShe went boatingBShe played soccerCShe picked up the rubbish8听对话,回答下列各小题(1)How does Tom usually get home from school?A By busB By bikeC On foot(2)How long does it take Tom to walk
4、home?A Twelve minutesB Twenty minutesC Twentytwo minutes(3)How far is it from the school to Toms home?A About one kilometerB About two kilometersC About three kilometers9听对话,回答下列各小题(1)Whats the relationship of the two speakers?A NeighborsB FriendsC Brother and sister(2)Why did Mrs Green call?A Becau
5、se she was surprisedB Because it was too noisyC Because she was in danger(3)When did Mrs Green call?A At two in the morningB At twelve in the nightC At two in the afternoon10听对话,回答下列各小题(1)How will we feel when we help others?A DifficultB HappyC Relaxed(2)What can we do if we have much free time?A Lo
6、ok after the sick childrenB Go to a school tripC Help clean the garden(3)When is the activity in the park?A On FridayB On SaturdayC On Sunday(4)What does the passage tell us?A How to be a doctorB How to be a teacherC How to be a volunteerII.知识运用第一节 单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳的答案填空11This year many doctors h
7、ave become antiepidemic(抗疫)heroesWe are proud of_()Aher Bhim Cthem12I enjoy having_ breakfast with my family at home It makes me feel relaxed()AWho Bthe C/13 Who taught you to use WeChat(微信)? Nobody I learned it by _()AI Bme Cmyself14How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an endYes We h
8、ave to say goodbye, _ our friendship will last forever()Aand Bbut Cor15_do you think of movie Me and My Motherland?I love it! Its a great movie()AHow BWhat CWhen16Look! The girl_ red is helping an old man cross the road()Aof Bon Cin17Annie took a lot of_ with her mobile phone when she visited the Gr
9、eat Wall last summer holiday()Aphoto Bphotoes Cphotos18 _ does your mother go to the supermarket? Once a week()AHow often BHow long CHow far19The world is changing with every minute, and China_ with every minute,too()Ais changing Bhad changed Cchanged20Please _ the rubbish into different litter bins
10、 according to the signs()Aputs Bput Cto put21Aizhai Great Bridge _ in March 2012 and it is one of the highest bridges in Asia()Awas built Bbuilt Cis built22 Tina, is your father a teacher? Yes, he is He _ English for nearly 20 years()Ais teaching Bteach Chas taught23With the help of the government,
11、my hometown becomes _ than before()Abeautiful Bmore beautiful Cthe most beautiful24_, you will get good grades()AIf you will work hard BIf you work hard CIf you worked hard25Judy, could you tell me _ the schoolbag?Oh, yes I bought it in a store on the Internet()Awhere did you buy Bwhere you bought C
12、where you will buy第二节完形填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意然后从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。26Almost everyone has his own hobby My hobby is reading When I was young, I didnt have any hobbies I always watched TV at home all day and my parents were(1) about me One day, my father took me to my aunts home When I got there, I s
13、aw my cousin(2) in his room I ran to him and said, Reading books is so boring Why not go out to play games? Thats more(3) I dont think so Reading is really interesting, and also I can get a lot of(4) from my books Then my cousin asked me some questions, but I couldnt(5) most of them He was two years
14、 younger than me, but he(6) much more My face turned red That day he told me many interesting stories I lost myself in his(7) From then on, I became interested in reading Now I have a room(8) books In my free time, Im happy to be(9) and read the books I do well in my subjects because of all the book
15、s Ive read, and Im especially good at(10) I have won many prizes in writing competitions That makes me feel very proud(1)A excitedB scaredC worried(2)A singingB readingC playing(3)A importantB interestingC surprising(4)A activitiesB programsC knowledge(5)A receiveB repeatC answer(6)A toldB knewC too
16、k(7)A hobbiesB booksC stories(8)A full ofB short ofC opposite of(9)A lazyB lateC alone(10)A writingB EnglishC P EIII.阅读技能 第一节 阅读判断阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容符合的选T,不符合的选F27 Last summer my family went camping by a lake in the countryside There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food
17、on On the first night, we sat under the moon and told each other stories The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surpriseWhen we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire I was was so scared that I couldnt move We shouted to our parents to let them know about the dan
18、ger My dad started to jump up and down in their tent This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake My dad told me later that snakes dont have ears but can feel things moving He also told me it was important not to go near a snake This was a very useful lesson for me(1)By the lake
19、, we made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on (2)When my dad knew the danger, he started to shout to the snake (3)The snake woke up and moved into the lake (4)It was important not to go near a snake (5)This was a very useful lesson that the snakes have ears and can hear things 第二节 短文理解根据短文或图表内容,
20、从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案阅读下列图表,做下列小题28The mascots(吉祥物)for the 2022 Beijing Winter OlympicNameImage(形象)SymbolBing Dwen DwenA pandaThe mascots helmet(头盔)stands for the snow and ice of winter sportsShuey Rhon RhonA lanternHarvest(丰收), warmth and light(1)What is the name of the panda? A MascotB Bing Dwen
21、DwenC Shuey Rhon Rhon(2)The lantern stands for A snow and iceB happy and healthC warmth and light根据北京大兴国际机场宣传图片,做下列小题29Beijing Daxing International AirportGardens:There are five ancient Chinesestyle gardens with different features(特征)They allow passengers to rest while they are waitingPorcelain gard
22、en (瓷园)A starfish design: The distance between the central area and the farthest boarding gate(登机口)is not farIt only takes eight minutes to walk between them(1)How many gardens are there in the airport? A 4B 5C 6(2)What do we know about the gardens? A They are in modern styleB People can rest in the
23、 gardensC People can buy tickets in the gardens(3)Which is NOT the feature of the international airport? A The great building looks like a starfishB It is far from the central area to the farthest boarding gateC Passengers only need eight minutes to walk to the farthest boarding gate30 Beijing Opera
24、 is our national opera It has a history from 1790 Its music and singing came from Anhui and Hubei There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial(脸部的)paintings, wonderful gestures(姿态)and fighting Some of the stories are
25、from history books, but many of them are from famous novels The people in the stories usually cant agree with each other They became angry, unhappy, sad and lonely Sometimes they are frightened and worried Then they find a way to make peace with each other Everyone is usually happy in the endBeijing
26、 Opera is an important part of Chinese culture In the past, it was popular with old people while young people didnt like it But now, more and more young people are becoming interested in it At the same time, more people around the world are learning about Beijing Opera(1)How old will Beijing Opera b
27、e in 2020? A 210 yearsB 220 yearsC 230 years(2)Beijing Operas came from Anhui and HubeiA music and singingB acting and fightingC music and acting(3)Whats the end of each story in Beijing Opera? A AngryB SadC Happy(4)Where are many of the stories in Beijing Opera from? A NewspaperB Famous novelsC Mag
28、azines(5)Which of the following is TRUE? A There are three main roles in Beijing OperaB Beijing Opera isnt a part of Chinese cultureC More and more young people are interested in Beijing Opera nowadays第三节 摘录要点根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,每空不超过3个单词31In the year of 2020, the coronavirus(新冠病毒)out broke(爆发)all ove
29、r the world A lot of people suffered from(遭受折磨)a fever or a cough Dont be afraid Here is some advice to help you protect yourself Wash your hands You need to wash your hands with soap and water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses (病毒)Cover your nose and mouth When someone sneezes(打喷嚏)or coughs,the viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air,so youd better stand a proper di
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