高三英语一轮 人教 选修7 Unit 1 Living well.docx

1、高三英语一轮 人教 选修7 Unit 1 Living well2021天成三维一轮 人教 选修7 Unit 1 Living well(主题语境：健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度)课前双基2级刷 一、刷黑板词汇全听写(先过知识默写关) (拷去年)二、刷清单热身自盘点(再过基本应用关)(一)分类识记单词用时少功效高)识记单词写对.知其意(英译汉)1. companion n.同伴;伙伴 2. abolish vt.废除;废止3. microscope n.显微镜4. psychology n.心理(学) 5. architect n.建筑师 .写其形(汉译英)1. eyesight n.视力2.

2、 hearing n.听力3. software n.软件4. politics n.政治5. fellow n.同伴6. exit n.出口;离开;退场7. handy adj.方便的;有用的8. noisy n.吵闹的;嘈杂的9. resign v.辞职;辞去10. adequate adj.足够/充分的核心单词练通1. hold a firm (坚定的)belief that reading can benefit us in many ways.2. As an outgoing (外向的) girl, I get along well with my classmates.3. Gr

3、aduation (毕业)finally came. My classmates and I decided to do something.4. Im conducting (主持) a survey on how students spend their summer vacation 5. First, we can organize the children in this community (社区) to clean up our neighborhood.6.I think working in a team is suitable (合适的) for me, because I

4、 believe “two heads are better than one”7. I know you are fond of classical Chinese literature(文学), so Im writing to recommend an online reading activity.8. (2019全国卷满分作文) I have a good command of English and Chinese, which is beneficial (有益的) to introducing Chinese paintings.拓展单词用活记全记牢1.adapt vt.使适应

5、;改编adaptation n.适应;改编;改写本2.ambition n.雄心;野心ambitious adj.有雄心的;有野心的3. absent adj.缺席的;心不在焉的absence n.缺席;不在某处4. disabled adj.伤残的disability n.伤残;无力;无能5. encourage vt.鼓励;鼓舞 encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的encouragement n.鼓励;奖励6. assist v.帮助;援助assistance n.协助;援助assistant n.助手7.congratulate vt.祝贺;庆贺congratulation n.祝

6、贺;贺词8.annoy vt.使不悦;惹恼annoyed adj.感到生气的annoying adj.令人生气的9.access n.方法;通路;可接近性accessible adj.可接近/进入的;可使用的10. approve v.批准;支持;赞成;同意disapprove v.不赞成approval n.赞成;认可用活用准1. My mothers encouraging words were a great encouragement to me. (encourage)2. My brothers talking with full food in his mouth annoyed

7、 me. I am annoyed with him about his annoying habit. (annoy)3. Having access to the Internet at home is a huge step in making online education accessible to everybody. (access)4. Although you disapproved of me, I will go on seeing others approval. (approve)5.The young man with great ambition had an

8、ambitious plan to build a school in the poor village. (ambition)6. In order to adapt himself to the new job, he is trying to give another adaptation of the novel to the new manager. (adapt)7. For a long time, mental disability is considered shameful and the mentally disabled persons also receive bad

9、 treatment. (disable)8. If you have any further questions or require assistance, please feel free to contact the assistants and they will be pleased to assist you. (assist)积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)前缀dis-表示“不，无”ability n.能力disability n.残疾courage n.勇气discourage vt.使泄气honest adj.诚实的 dishonest adj.不诚实的advantage

10、n.优点disadvantage缺点2.后缀ious表示“的”ambition n.雄心；抱负ambitious adj.有雄心的religion n.宗教religious adj. 宗教的caution n.小心；谨慎cautious adj.小心的suspicion n.怀疑suspicious adj.怀疑的3. “双胞胎”相似词一览adapt 改编adopt收养affect (v.影响)effect (n.影响)angel(天使) angle(角度)access(接近)assess(评估)aboard(在船上)abroad(在国外)expect(期待)expert(专家)divorc

11、e(离婚)diverse(不同的)flash(闪光)flesh(肉体)二、语段串记短语不枯燥兴趣高先写对再用准第一组1.sit around 闲坐着2.as well as 和；也3.make fun of 取笑4.adapt to 适合;适应5.in other words 换句话说6.cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事) Born without arms and legs in 1982 in Melbourne, Australia, Nick was made fun of when he was young. But he never gave up. He disliked

12、 to sit around. In other words, he had to adapt himself to the society. He tried all his best to learn eating, dressing, writing, walking as well as almost all other necessary skills for his own living.第二组1.all in all 总而言之2.never mind 不必担心3.all the best 一切顺利4.meet with 遇到；经历；会晤5.out of breath 上气不接下气

13、6.in many ways 在很多方面To our admiration, he also learned making speech. Now, he is able to travel around the world to share with his audiences what he met with in his uncommon life. All in all, his encouraging life experiences inspire millions of people to struggle for their better lives in many ways.

14、 Finally, arent we willing to wish him all the best in future？积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)1.cut短语全接触cut in 插入；插话；插队cut out 切去；省略；停止cut off 切断；隔断；断绝cut up 切碎；割碎；剪碎cut down 砍倒；削减；压缩2.all短语荟萃all in all总而言之all the best 一切顺利all the same 尽管如此all at once 立刻；马上all of a sudden 突然3.“out of名词”短语串烧out of control失控out of si

15、ght 看不见out of breath 上气不接下气out of date 过期out of question 没问题(三)仿写用活句式造佳句表达高背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1. Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. 有时候我的身体也太虚弱，上不了学，因此落下了很多功课。too . to . “太而不能”。当老师让我回答一个问题时，我总是很紧张，回答不出来，这让我很难过。When the teacher asked me to answer a question, I was al

16、ways too nervous to answer it, which made me very sad. (2015湖南卷满分作文)2. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. 我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。现在分词短语作伴随状语。这部影片将在本周日下午放映，持续两个小时，从4：00到6：00。 The film will be shown this Sunday afternoon, lasting 2 hours, from 4：00 to 6：00. (2018

17、全国卷满分作文)3.For disabled customers it would be more convenient to place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema. 在影院入口处的附近安排厕所会让残疾人顾客感觉更加方便。It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth. “方便(某人)做某事”。由于这条街在北京的中心，就在天安门广场的南面，乘公共汽车去那里很方便。As the street is in the center of Beijing, just to the south of Tiananmen

18、 Square, its very convenient to get there by bus. (2009全国卷II满分作文)课堂考点2层级Part 重点突破考点新语境1阅读微技能1A dancer with disablities Tai Lihua Tai Lihua lost her hearing when she was two years old. In other _ (word) , she became disabled and a deafmute. But her disabilities didnt annoy her at all. _ In order to d

19、ance well, she often practiced dancing until she was very tired out of breath. She sometimes cried secretly, lied on the ground. Thanks to her patience and efforts, she adapted herself to a new life after many years.1.处按语法填空规则须填:words. 2. 处可以填入的句子是_D_。A.So she decided to learn to dance.B.Because she

20、 loved the disabilities.C.However, she was bored to talk to others.D.Instead, they made her fall in love with dance. 3.处有一个单词用法错误，请改正。 把lied改为lying。1annoy vt.使不悦；惹恼记牢(1)annoyed adj. 生气的；恼火的 be annoyed with sb. 生某人的气 be annoyed at/about sth. 因某事生气(2)annoying adj. 使人烦恼的(3)annoyance n. 烦恼 练通 单句语法填空The

21、boss was annoyed with him because he was often late for work this month. It was really annoying (annoy); I couldnt get access to the data bank you had recommended.(2019全国卷)Dont openly express annoyance (annoy) at a professor or class.写美 补全句子To be honest, voters sometimes feel annoyed, not because th

22、ey hate voting, but because they are divided between emotion and fairness. (2016江苏卷满分作文) 说实话，选民有时候会感到恼火，不是因为他们讨厌投票，而是因为他们在情感和公平之间存在分歧。2adapt vt.使适应；改编 记牢(1)adapt (. )to. (使)适应/适合(做)某事 adapt . to do . 调整以做(2)adapt . from 根据改编 adapt . for 把改写/改编成(3)adaptation n. 适应；改编；改写本练通 单句语法填空The famous expert ada

23、pted his speech to suit (suit) the interests of his audience.Mike, Mary and I had a discussion about the adaptation (adapt) of the classic literature yesterday.All in all, I hope you can adapt yourself (you) to the new environment and we can become good friends.Adapted (adapt) from J.K.Rowlings book

24、 series of the same title, the “Harry Potter” movies are universally acknowledged as classics.句式升级We can adapt to the society quickly after we graduate only in this way.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.用准 注意：adapt to中的to是介词，后可以接名词或动名词。写美 补全句子As for pre

25、paration, some reading in advance in needed like The Story of the Stone while some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to adapt to the Chinese language environment. (2018北京卷满分作文)至于准备，提前读些像红楼梦这样的书籍是必要的，而一些在线汉语口语课程对你适应汉语环境是有益的。3in other words换句话说记牢in a/one word总之；简言之beyond words 难以

26、言表keep ones word 遵守诺言break ones word 失信；不守诺言word came that . 有消息说eat ones word 收回前言练通 补全句子Word came that the 2024 Olympic Games will be held in Paris, France.有消息说2024年奥运会将在法国巴黎举办。In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well. 总之，只要我们多听、多说、多读、多写

27、， 我们就能学好英语。In other words, a smile could serve as a bridge to connect two people and shorten the distance between two hearts.换句话说，微笑是连接两人之间的桥梁并能缩短两颗心之间的距离。用准 keep/break ones word中的word 要用单数形式。写美 翻译句子总之，我的生活会更加丰富多彩。(2014全国课标卷书面表达)In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful. 4out of breat

28、h上气不接下气 记牢hold ones breath屏住呼吸catch ones breath 喘息；屏住呼吸lose ones breath 喘不过气来take a deep breath 深呼吸练通 补全句子If you get tired, take a deep breath and try to relax.如果你很疲倦的话，深呼吸，然后试着放轻松一下。He hurried to school, reaching the schoolyard quite out of breath.他匆忙赶到学校，到达学校时已经上气不接下气了。We all held our breath while

29、 Mr. Evan read the exam results.艾凡先生公布考试成绩时，我们都屏住了呼吸。用准 注意：不要把名词breath与动词breathe的拼写弄混。写美 补全句子But after a deep breath, I told myself that I could make it and I was able to. (2017四川卷满分作文) 但深呼吸之后，我告诉自己我能做到，我能行。5现在分词短语作状语I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.我的生活很充实

30、，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。记牢(1)现在分词(短语)作状语，在句中多表示时间、条件、原因、让步、结果、方式、伴随等，它与句子的主语之间存在逻辑上的主动关系。(2) 现在分词(短语)还可以在句中作表语、定语、宾语补足语等。练通 单句语法填空We call for less homework, thus leaving (leave) students more time to sleep and take exercise.我们呼吁少一点家庭作业，从而使学生有更多睡眠和锻炼的时间。The traditional Chinese festivals, such as the Mid-autumn Festival and the Spring Festival, have been set as official holidays, providing (provide) people with more chances to travel with their family and fr