区高考英语词汇高频词组汇总.docx

1、区高考英语词汇高频词组汇总325 in honour of 为纪念. pay (give) honour to 向致敬 326 in hope of( in the hope of/in the hope that) 怀着的希望 327 be in hospital 住院328 go hungry 挨饿 ;be hungry for 渴望 329 hurry away( off)匆忙离去; in a hurry 匆忙 330 speak ill of sb. 说某人坏话 331 impress(sth.) on/upon(sb.) 使某人对某物印象深刻；be deeply impressed

2、by 对印象深刻 333 increase to 增加到（指总数） ; increase by 增加了（指幅度）334 for an instant 一瞬间 ; the instant( 名词词组当连词用引导时间状语从句 )=as soon as一.就; in an instant 立刻；马上335 instead of= in place of 代替 336 intend to do sth. 企图做intend sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事 337 with the intention of 抱有.目的 338 take (have, feel) (no) interest

3、 in 对感（不感）兴趣 ; to ones interest使某人感兴趣的是.； with interest 怀着兴趣 ； be/feel interested in 对.感兴趣 339 introduce sb( oneself ) to sb. else 把某人（自己）向他人介绍 340 jointo 把和连接起来; join up 连接起来 ;join sb. 和某人一起 ;join (sb.) in 参加（某人）某项活动 341 play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑； make a joke about sb. （ sth. ）以某人（物）为笑柄 ; make / ta

4、ke a journey to 到去旅行 342 to ones joy 使某人高兴的是.343 judge by(from) 依据来判断 344 jump off 跳下（离）； jump onto 跳到上 345 keep back 阻止 ; keep . in mind 记住 ; keep out 不让进入 ;keep up with跟上 ;keep up 保持；继续 keep watch守望; keep ones promise 履行诺言346 keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事 347 kick off 踢落； 348 of a kind 同一类的； all kind

5、s of=of all kinds 各种各样的 349 get(fall)down on ones knees 跪下;bring sb. to his knees 迫使某人屈服 350 know of(about) （间接）知道；了解 351 make oneself known to 向某人介绍自己 352 to ones knowledge 据某人所知 353 for (through) lack of 因为缺乏; lack in 在方面缺乏 354 at large详细地 ; by and large 总的说来 355 to the last直到最后 356 late (far / de

6、ep) into the night 直到深夜357 sit/stay up late 熬夜 358 pass the/a law 通过法律/法令; break the law 违反法律; go to law(against sb.) 打官司 359 lay the table 摆好餐具； lay aside 放在一边； lay down 放下； lay off 解雇； lay stress (emphasis)on 强调 360 lead to 导致；通向 lead sb. by the nose牵着鼻子走; lead the way带路 ;lead sb.in doing 领导某人干 36

7、1 leak out泄漏 learn of （间接）了解到 362 not at all /. in the least一点也不 363 leave alone 别管 leave for ( leave for)离开前往; leave out 省略; leave a message for sb.给某人留口信;364 give a lecture 做演讲 365 at length ( at last) 最后 366 attend ones lesson 听某人的课； give sb. a lesson 给某人上课； teach sb. a lesson 给某人教训； do ones less

8、on 做功课 367 let alone 更不用说; let out 泄露 368 by letter 以书信形式369 at liberty 自由，随意 370 come back to life 复活; give ones life to 为而献身 devote oneself to371 in line排队； line up 排队 372 make a list 列表； as is listed above(below)如上（下）所列 373 little by little 逐渐地 ;live through 度过 ;live out 活过（某一段时间） live on 靠生活 374

9、 as ( so ) long as 只要 long after 在。后不久；no longer/notany longer 不再 Its not long before 不久就 long for 渴望 375 look about (around) 环视;look back upon 回顾;look down upon(on) 看不起 ; look forward to(介词) 盼望；look into 调查 ;look on(upon) as 把看着 look out 当心 ; look through 浏览 376 lose heart 失去信心 be lost in( thought)

10、 消失在中 377 at a loss 不知所措 ; make up for a loss弥补损失 recover losses378 fall in love with 爱上 379 go mad( crazy) 发狂 drive sb. mad使某人发疯 be mad about(for) 对着迷 380 be made into 制着成产品 ; find(meet) ones match（遇到）对手 381 no matter what/how/where 无论什么/怎样/哪里； in the matter of在于；就而论 382 in the meanwhile=at the sam

11、e time 同时；383 by means of 凭借；用 ; by all means务必； by no means 决不； by this means通过这种方式384 meet sbs wishes 达到某人的愿望； meet with 遭遇意外；偶然碰到385 in memory ( honour ) of 为纪念 ; from memory 凭记忆 386 as mentioned above 如上所述；not to mention 更不用说；make mention of 提及387 make a mess of 弄乱 , get into a mess 陷入困境 ; in a

12、mess 混乱，一团糟 388 leave a message 留话； takeamessage for sb. 捎口信； 389 in the middle of 在中间 390 keep(bear) sth. in mind 记住某事 ; call / bring sth. to mind 回忆某事 ;make up ones mind 决定（心）;speak ones mind 说出心里话; keep ones mind on 专心于 391 the minute / moment（名词词组连词用）=as soon as 一就392 make a mistake 犯错误 393 mix

13、up 搅和；混淆 ; be(get) mixed up 混杂394 make(earn) money 赚钱； collect money 筹款； save money省（存）钱395 more or less 或多或少 396 many more 后接可数名词复数； much more后接不可数名词 397 no more=notanymore 不再 398 no more than 用于表达双方否定，“两者都不”；not morethan 用于表达“前者不如后者” 399 make the most of 充分利用 400 (all) by oneself 自己 on ones own401

14、 by name 名叫 ; by the name of 以为名 ; in name 只在名义上；in ones own name 以某人自己的名义 name after402 by nature 天生的 in nature 事实上，实际上403 there is no need to do sth.没有必要干某事;in need( of)需要need doing /to be done404 no sooner than= hardlywhen (用于倒装句) 一就 405 notnornor . 既不也不也不406 lead sb. by the nose 牵着某人鼻子走； turn up

15、 ones nose at 瞧不起； nose to nose=face to face 面对面地 407 not onlybut( also) 不但而且 408 not but 不是而是 not until直到才 Not until / It was not until that 409 from now( then) on 从现在（那时）起 ;now that=since 既然；由于; by now 到现在;till now 直到现在 410 take office 就（任）职；resign( leave) office 辞（离）职 ； in office 执政，任职 411 once i

16、n a while 偶然 occasionally412 one after another=one by one=one after the other 一个个地，一个接一个 413 by oneself 独自地 414 be open to 乐意接受；be open to the public / be open to traffic come into open 公开； open up 开发；开辟 415 have a good opinion of sb. 对印象好 416 in ones opinion在某人看来 as far as sb. is concerned417 wheth

17、eror 是还是不是./ 无论与否418 or else= otherwise 否则 419 in order 按顺序 in a mess 混乱，零乱，乱糟糟；肮脏420 owing to( thanks to) 由于 421 on ones own 独自，独立 422 be parallel to 与.平行， 与并列 423 participate in a discussion 参加讨论; 424 in particular=particularly尤其；特别 425 pass by从旁经过, 经过; pass on 传下去 ; pass through 穿过；经历 426 pay att

18、ention to 注意 427 pay a visit to 访问某人/地方 428 at peace 处于和平局面; keep the peace 维持治安 429 in person=personally 亲自； in the person of 代表； 以的资格 430 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 ; persuade sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事 431 pick out 挑选； pick up 拾起 ；用车接人（用车载物）,收听，学会，买到 432 take place 发生; take ones p

19、lace/ take place of 代替 ; in place在适当的位置 433 play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑 joke about 434 on the playground 在操场上 435 in point of 就而言;on the point of 即将之时; to the point 中肯;to the point of 达到的程度 436 polish up 擦亮（光），改善，润色，温习（功课）437 put into practice 实行，成为现实; put theory into practice 把理论与实践结合 438 sing sbs pr

20、aise( think highly of sb. ) 赞扬某人 ； in praise of 为颂扬 439 without prejudice 无偏见 have a prejudice against= be prejudice against 对有偏见（成见）440 make preparations for =prepare for 为做准备 ; prepare sb. to do sth. 使某人准备做某事 441 prepare sb. for 使某人为做好准备； be/get (well) prepared for sth./to do sth. 对有（充分）准备 442 at

21、present 目前; for the present =for the time being 暂时 ; up to the present 直到现在 presently 不久,一会儿443 preservefrom 保护；保藏.以免 protectfrom444 under the pressure of 在压力（迫）下 445 raise/bring up the price 提价； reduce/bring down the price 降价； ( the price) go up （价格）上升； ( the price) go down/ fall （价格）下降 446 in prin

22、ciple 原则上 ; on principle 根据（按照）原则 447 go to prison 入狱； be in prison 在坐牢 448 in process 在进行中 in (the) process of 在。期间 449 make a profit on 在上获利； make progress in 取得进步（进展） 450 prohibit sb. from doing sth.=forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事451 make( sb.) a promise to do sth. 许诺做某事 ; keep a promise守诺言;carry

23、out a promise 履行诺言 452 be proud of=take pride in 以而自豪 453 provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物 454 make a purchase 买东西 455 for / with the purpose of 为了.的目的； on purpose 故意地 456 pushaside 把推倒在旁边; push on 推动；推进 457 put aside 把放一边； put away 收拾好；put down 放下，平息 ； put off =delay推迟，延期； put on

24、穿（戴），上演； put out 出版，扑灭； put up 举起，建造，张贴； put down 记下；put up with 忍受 452 quantities of= a large quantity of 大量 453 out of question 毫无疑问； out of the question =impossible 不可能 454 quit doing 停止（放弃）做某事 455 by radio=over/on the radio 通过无线电 ; be on the radio 做广播讲话456 in rags 衣衫褴褛地 457 at random 随便地 458 rat

25、her than 而不是; would rather do than do 宁愿做而不做 459 beyond (out of) ones reach 超出某人的能力 460 be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事；be ready for sth. 为某事做准备；in reality 实际上 461 by reason of( by reason that) 由于；因为 462 recommend sth. to sb.=recommend sb. sth.向某人推荐某物；recommend doing 建议做； recommend sb. to do 建议某人做 463 set

26、 a record 创记录; keep a record 保持记录; break a record打破记录 464 keep a record of 记录下来 465 refer to 查阅，参考， 提及，求助 466 have no relation to 与.无关； the relation betweenand 和。之间的关系 467 for rent( sale) 为出租（出售）的 468 make repairs 修理; under repair 在修理中 469 It is reported that 据报道 470 live up to ones reputation 名副其实，

27、have a reputation for 以而闻名 471 request for 要求得到某物; at sb.s request / at the request of sb. 应某人之邀 472 come/go to sbs rescue 来/去营救某人 473 make researches on 对进行研究；do research on sth. 对进行研究474 without reservation 直率地 ; with reservation 有保留地; ticket reservation 留票 seat reservation预定席位 475 a nature reserv

28、e 自然保护； in reserve 备用的； All rights (are) reserved 版权保留 476 bear responsibility for 对负有责任 ; on ones own responsibility自作主张地 ; take the responsibility for 负起的责任477 result in （ lead to ）导致，造成的结果；result from 由于，因而起 478 in return( for) 作为（对）的回报 479 rid oneself of 摆脱，去掉 be (get) rid of 摆脱，除去 480 the answe

29、r to a riddle 谜底; read a riddle 猜迷 481 ring sb. up=ring sb.=call sb. up=give sb. a telephone call=call sb.=telephone sb.=give sb. a ring 打电话; ring back 回电话；ring off 挂断电话 482 take a risk(risks) to do sth= risk doing sth.冒险做某事; at all risks/at any risk 无论冒什么危险483 play a role(part) in 在.起作用；play the role(part) of 扮演角色483 play a role(part) in 在起作用； play the role(part) of 扮演角色484 make room for 为 腾出地方； There is no room left for 没有的余地485 root in 扎根于；be rooted in 起源于 486 rot away 朽坏；（身体）衰弱487 rot off 因锈坏而断 488 go into ones routine 做自己照例做的事; the d