版高中英语人教版必修三学案浙江Unit 3 Period One Warming UpPrereadingReading 完美版.docx

1、版高中英语人教版必修三学案浙江Unit 3 Period One Warming UpPrereading Reading 完美版Mark Twain left school when he was twelve.He had little school education.In spite of this，he became the most famous writer of his time.He made millions of dollars by writing.His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens，but he is better k

2、nown all over the world as Mark Twain，his pen name.Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby.In fact，he was not expected to live through the first winter.But with his mothers care，he .As a boy，he caused much trouble for his parents.After his fathers death，Mark Twain began to work for

3、 a printer，who only provided him with food and clothing.Then，he worked as a printer，a riverboat pilot and later joined the army.But shortly after that he became a miner.During this period，he started to write short stories.Afterwards he became a fulltime writer.In 1870，Mark Twain got married.In the y

4、ears that followed he wrote many books including The Adventures of Tom Sawyer in 1876，and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn in 1884，which made him famous，and brought him great fortune.Unfortunately，Mark Twain got into debts and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts.At the age

5、of 70，his hair was completely white.He bought many white suits and neckties.He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21,1910.根据上文完成下列各题1Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 4 words) 2What does the word “who” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to？(no

6、 more than 2 words) 3Whats the main idea of the passage? Period OneWarming Up，Prereading & Reading.重点单词1 n奇遇；冒险2 n(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色3 vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊4 vt.& vi.许可；允许；准许；n.通行证；许可证；执照 n许可；允许5 adv.在前；向前；提前6 vi.凝视；盯着看7 vt.发现；认出；n.斑点；污点；地点8 n船费(包括食宿)；通道；(一)段9 vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有；n.说明；理由；计算；账目10 vt.& vi.寻找；探索；寻求11

7、n耐性；忍耐 adj.有耐心的12 n反面；对立面；adj.相反的；相违的.重点短语1 抚养；培养；教育；提出2 前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说3 偶然；无意中；不小心4 盯着看；凝视5 是的原因；解释6 与此相反；正相反.重点句式1had just done sth.when.The next morning I about myself up for lost I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望时，一艘船发现了我。2It is/was.who/that.强调句型And brought you to England.正是那艘船把你带到了英国。3why引

8、导表语从句Thats .那正是我们给你这封信的原因。.根据课文内容判断正(T)、误(F)1Henry worked on the ship without pay，only to earn his passage.()2Henry was penniless because he failed in his business back in America.()3The brothers thought it was good luck for Henry to meet them.()4Henry was very glad to receive the million pound bank

9、 note.()5The two brothers didnt care about Henry because they wanted to play jokes on him.().课文阅读理解1Why did the two brothers make a bet?AThey wanted to make fun of Henry.BThey wanted to rob Henry of some money.CTo see whether a man could survive with a million pound bank note a month in London.DThey

10、 wanted to make Henry their soninlaw.2What did Henry come to London for?AHe wanted to run a small company here.BHe wanted to make friends with the two brothers.CHe wanted to seek for a good job.DHe came here by accident without any plan.3What did Mr Adams ask for from the two brothers?AA house to st

11、ay for a short moment.BA letter with a bank note worth a million pound in it.CAn honest job.DCharity from the two brothers.4How did Henry feel when he got a letter from the brothers?ASurprised. BAngry.CHopeful. DWorried.5Whats Henrys promise?AHe wouldnt come back to the two brothers until 2 oclock.B

12、He wouldnt use the money in the letter after 2 oclock.CHe would give the money back to the two brothers before 2 oclock.DHe wouldnt open the letter until 2 oclock.重点词汇1He was brought up in Hannibal，Missouri，along the Mississippi River.他在密西西比河畔密苏里州的汉尼拔长大。归纳拓展bring up抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐bring in引进；获利；赚钱brin

13、g out出版；使显现bring about引起；导致bring down使倒下；减少；降低语境助记(1)The old woman brought up five children.这个老太太养育了五个孩子。(2)David was brought up to value the sense of sharing.戴维被教导要重视分享意识。(3)The greedy child brought up all he had eaten.这个贪吃的孩子把吃下去的东西全都吐了出来。(4)We need to bring in some new blood.我们需要输入一些新鲜血液。题组训练(1)用

14、适当的介、副词填空He brought a good suggestion at the meeting.His carelessness brought his failure in the exam.I want to bring my new book next year.(2)完成句子杰克是由姑姑抚养长大的。Jack by his aunt.你把价格降一点好吗？Could you please a little?2Act，Scene 3第一幕，第三场归纳拓展scene n(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色behind the scenes在幕后，在后台；暗中on the scene在现场；

15、当场；在台上演出语境助记(1)What a fantastic mountain scene!多么迷人的山景！(2)Her voice was suddenly heard behind the scenes.她的声音突然在后台传了出来。(3)Our reporter was the first person on the scene.我们的记者是最先到达出事地点的。易混辨析scene，scenery，view，sight(1)scene：指展现在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分，指某处小范围的景色，大多包括景物中的人及活动，可译为“情景；景色；场面；(戏剧)一场”。(2)scene

16、ry：是总称，指大范围的自然风光，是由多个scene构成的景色，常译为“景色；风景”。(3)view：是指人从一定的角度(或从远处或从高处等)所看到的景色，还有“观点；看法”等意思。(4)sight：指眼睛所看到的景象，可以指美丽的风景，也可以指悲惨的景象，其复数sights表示“名胜古迹、人文景观”等。题组训练用scene，scenery，view，sight的正确形式填空(1)Guilin is famous for its beautiful .(2)You can get a wonderful at the top of the tower.(3)There is a happy o

17、f children playing in the garden.(4)The Imperial Palace is one of the of China.3Permit me to lead the way，sir.先生，请让我来带路吧。归纳拓展(1)permit vt.& vi.允许，准许，许可；n.许可证；执照，通行证permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事permit (doing) sth.允许(做)某事(2)permission n允许；许可；同意ask sb.for permissionask permission from sb.请求某人许可with/witho

18、ut (ones) permission 得到/未经(某人的)允许语境助记(1)No one is permitted to go into the building at present.现在不允许任何人进入这座大楼。(2)The rules of the club dont permit smoking.俱乐部不允许抽烟。(3)We asked him for permission to use the car.我们请求他允许我们使用这辆汽车。题组训练(1)用所给词的正确形式填空Would you allow me to eat my breakfast here?Sorry.We don

19、t permit (eat) in the lab.Its illegal to read peoples private letters without (permit)(2)完成句子警察允许他在那里停车。The policeman .你在晚上出去前要征求你父母的同意。You should before going out at night.4Not at all.Go right ahead.不介意。请问吧。归纳拓展go ahead发生，进行；前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说；用吧；开始吧go ahead with开始做，着手做ahead of在前面；早于；领先ahead of time提

20、前语境助记(1)Despite the bad weather，the journey will go ahead.尽管天气不好，旅行将照常进行。(2)Go ahead with your story；we are all ears.开始讲你的故事吧，我们洗耳恭听。(3)John kept ahead of the other runners and won at last.约翰一直领先于其他跑步选手并最终获得冠军。题组训练用适当的介、副词填空(1)Go straight for 200 meters and then turn left.(2)We finished all the work

21、 ahead time.(3)My father asked me to go ahead my research work after supper.5As a matter of fact，I landed in Britain by accident.事实上，我在英国上岸是偶然的。归纳拓展by accidentby chance偶然；无意中；不小心by contrast相比之下by mistake错误地by designon purpose故意地语境助记(1)I only found these old photos by accident.我只是碰巧找到这些老照片的。(2)Last t

22、ime I ran across her in the street by chance.上次我在街上偶然碰见了她。 (3)By contrast，she is much more frank.相比之下，她坦率得多。题组训练用适当的介词填空(1)I think she hurt my feelings purpose that day.(2)I cant find my book.Someone may have taken it mistake.(3)It was accident that I heard what they were talking about.6The next mor

23、ning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望时，一艘船发现了我。归纳拓展(1)spot vt.发现；认出；n.污点；斑点；地点spot sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事on the spoton the scene到(在)现场；当场(2)spotless adj.没有污点的；干净的语境助记(1)The actor Wang Kai was spotted by his fans at the airport.演员王凯在机场被他的粉丝们认了出来。(2)When

24、 he walked past，he spotted a man stealing the bike.他路过时，发现一个人正在偷自行车。(3)The police were on the spot within a few minutes.几分钟内警察就赶到了现场。题组训练单句语法填空(1)Neighbors spotted smoke (come) out of the house.(2)The woman does the housework well and keeps her house (spot)(3)This is the spot the two trucks ran into

25、 each other.7The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand，which accounts for my appearance.事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我衣冠不整的原因了。归纳拓展account vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有；n.说明；理由；计算；账目account for解释，是的原因；(数量或比例上)占on account of因为，由于on no account决不(位于句首时，句子用部分倒装结构)take sth.into account/take account of st

26、h.考虑到，顾及语境助记(1)Please account for your own behavior.请你对自己的行为作出解释。(2)On no account should the house be left unlocked.离开住宅时千万要锁门。(3)Coursework is taken into account as well as exam results.除考试结果外，课程作业也要计入成绩。题组训练(1)用适当的介词填空The League members in our school account half of the students.He doesnt drink al

27、cohol account of his health.(2)完成句子她不能为自己愚蠢的错误说明原因。She couldnt .他的分数很低，但是我们必须把他的病情考虑在内。His scores were poor，but we must .8I went to the American embassy to seek help，but.我去美国大使馆求助，但是归纳拓展seek vt.& vi.(sought，sought)寻找；探索；寻求seek (for/after) sb./sth.寻找某人/某物seek to do sth.试图做某事seek ones fortune寻找发财的机会se

28、ek out挑选出；物色语境助记(1)You must seek permission before publishing their names.在公布他们的名字之前，你必须首先征求同意。(2)The law must seek to protect the rights of citizens.法律必须设法保护公民的权利。(3)The young man went to the big city to seek his fortune.这个年轻人去了大城市寻找发财的机会。题组训练单句语法填空(1)They are seeking (change) the rules.(2)You must

29、 seek a person to do it.(3)We shouldnt always seek fame.9On the contrary，in fact.事实上，正好相反。归纳拓展on the contrary (只作状语)与此相反；正相反to the contrary (作定语和状语)相反的；相反(be) contrary to违反；与相反语境助记(1)It doesnt seem ugly to me；on the contrary，I think its rather beautiful.我觉得它并不丑，恰恰相反，我认为它很美。(2)Show me some evidence t

30、o the contrary.给我看看有什么相反的证据吧。(3)Contrary to expectation，he didnt win in the contest.与预期相反，他没有赢得比赛。题组训练完成句子(1)As a matter of fact，my opinion (与你的正相反)(2)He was by no means annoyed； (正相反)，he was glad to be able to make himself understood.(3) (不听医生的忠告)，he went swimming.经典句式1The next morning I d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望时，一艘船发现了我。归纳拓展had just/hardly/scarce