1、 3)a good heart 4)the basketball team 5)sat down to fight 6)what the son has achieved 7)sensed 8)the reluctance to walk with himVocabulary1. 1)urged 2)halted 3)bother 4)embarrassed 5)adjusted 6)complain 7)kid 8)engage 9)subject 10)saw to it that 11)coordinate 12)participate 2. patience entrance bitt
2、erness complaint fortune envious knowledgeable memorable reluctant frustration1)bitter 2)fortunate 3)patience 4)memorable 5)reluctant 6)entrance 7)complaints 8)envious 9)knowledgeable 10)frustrationTranslation1. He walks slowly because of his bad leg.2. He came to the meeting despite his serious ill
3、ness.3. He saw to it that the same mistake didnt happen again.4. Now that theyve got to know each other better,they get along just fine.5. Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.6. I send you my best withes to you on this happy occasion.Part ThreeFURTHER Development3.1)causes 2)offers 3
4、)to 4)not 5)tell 6)calls 7)attracted 8)discovers 9)weak 10)disappointed 11)distance 12)outUnit 2Part onepreparation1.CADB1.1)different 2)problems 3)communication 4)translator 5)trust 6)acceptance 7)exaggerate 8)superlatives 9)metaphors 10)generalizations 11)unsupportive 12)literally 13)rethink 14)tr
5、anslate2. 1)FTFTT 6)FTTTT1. 1)mess 2)repeat 3)mislead 4)intends 5)tend 6)exaggerates 7)frustrating 8)misinterpreted 9)acceptance 10)trust 2.Step One 1)f c a k i 6)e h j g b 11)d Step Two 1)conveyed 2)assistance 3)encounter 4)conflict 5)emphasis 6)reacted 7)recognize 8)manner 9)assume 10)emerges 11)i
6、gnore3.1)out 2)on 3)with 4)of 5)In 6)in 7)to 8)on 9)At 10)ofI went to the dentist yesterday to have my bad tooth pulled out.The development of a matter in nature depended on the internal cause.Every road leads to Rome.I intended to bring you the book today,but I forget.I am on the verge of accepting
7、 his suggestion.Divorce shouldnt be taken lightly.Unit 31.1)Each person has the potential to win in his own way. 2)responds genuinely by being trustworthy and responsive. fails to respond genuinely. 4)B.A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge. C.A winner is flexibl
8、e. E.A winner cares about the world and its people. 5)Poor nutrition,cruelty,unhappy relationships,disease,continuing disappointment,and inadequate physical care. A.A loser lacks an ability to appropriately express himself through a full range of possible behavior. B.A loser has difficulty giving an
9、d receiving love.2. CDABC2. achievement expectation dependence limitation/limit cruelty uniqueness genuineness response awareness disappointment capability behavior1)expectations 2)limitations 3)capability 4)achievement 5)response 6)awareness 7)behavior 8)disappointment 9)cruelty 10)dependence3.1)en
10、tered into 2)channeled.into 3)holds/held back 4)unaware of 5)separates.from 6)referred to.as 7)lived up to 8)calls for 9)contributes to 10)sees/saw.as1. Lack of confidence contributed to his failure.2. She has shown great courage in the face of the serious illness.3. We came to the conclusion that s
11、he was telling the truth.4. His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting.5. Language learning is not just a matter of memorizing words.6. Once she made her decision,no one can hold her back.7. Itll be difficult to live up to the standards set by our captain.8. The scientist referred to this di
12、scovery as the most exciting new development in this field.Unit 41.1)placebo 2)i)The placebo works because the human mind fools itself ii)The placebo makes the wish to get better become reality iii)the doctor 70 percent of the people only 25 percent of the people 3)seasickness,coughs,colds, pain aft
13、er an operation nothing at all The first group showed no changes from the way old people in that village had always been. placebo The second group had much better health and a lower death rate. a real drug which was intended to help with the problem of old age. The third group showed much the same r
14、esults as the group that took the placebo. 4)if the placebo can have bad effects it should never be used. 5)It is suggested that human mind is stronger than we think it is.2. 1)Yes 2)No 3)Maybe 4)Yes 5)Yes 6)No 7)Yes 8)Maybe2. a e f d g h c b1)All I can say is that we are extremely sorry.2)In many c
15、ases regulations alone will not work.3)He is highly likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence.4)She stares at me as if she didnt know me/I were a stranger.5)It is reported that three people were injured in the traffic accident yesterday.6)I feel angry at the way he (has) treated me
16、. /The way he treated me made me angry.7)The patient is much the same this morning as he was yesterday.8)Id like to stay at home this evening rather than go out.Unit 51.II)i)When we are in REM sleep. ii)To give us rest and to allow us to dream. III)i)Physiological. ii)inner fears. IV)i)drinking wine
17、 to indicate a short life,drinking water to indicate a long life ii)right hand(father),left hand(mother),dolphin(a good omen) iii)treat with care2. 1)TTTTF 6)TTTFF1. 1)explanation 2)enthusiasts 3)frustrating 4)popularity 5)unconscious 6)electrical 7)movements 8)recognizable 9)interpretation 10)count
18、less2. Task A 1)asleep 2)sleepless 3)sleep 4)sleepy 5)asleep 6)slept 7)sleeping,sleep 8)sleeper Task B 1)submerged 2)subculture 3)submarine 4)subway 5)subzero 6)Subtropical 7)subspecies 8)subnormal3.1)progressed 2)puzzled 3)process 4)reflected 5)predict 6)advances 7)symbol 8)ancient 9)error 10)consc
19、ious 11)analysis 12)inner1)You will see that what I am saying now will come true.2)This lecture was so boring that half of the students fell asleep.3)The problem of unemployment is tied up with the development of the new technology.4)His appearance has changed so much that you may well not recognize
20、 him.5)The castle dates back to the 14th century.6)She has never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything they can for her.1.1)A.natural B.neutral C.natural D.neutral 2)A.shattered B.crashing C.cracked D. crash E.crack 3)A.ancient B.early C.previous 4)A.sign B.symbol C.signal D.sign
21、s/symbols 5)A.view B.vision C.visions D.outlook E.view 6)A.errors/mistakes B.fault C.error D.fault E.mistake 7)A.confused B.confusing 8)A.conscious B.unconscious C.subconscious D.consciousnessUnit 61.vegetable:cabbage、carrot、pepper、lettuce、pea、onion、spinach、turnip、broccoli、mushroom、garlic、cucumber、t
22、omato、potato、etc. Fruit:apple、orange、pear、banana、mango、watermelon、lemon、grape、strawberry、cherry、peach、apricot、lychee、etc. Meat:pork、beef、lamb、mutton、bacon、chicken、duck、turkey、fish、shrimp、lobster、crab、clam、etc. Cereal:rice、wheat、corn、barley、noodles、dumpling、pizza、etc. Other:egg、cake、cookie、biscuit、nu
23、t、etc.Drink:tea、beer、coffee、wine、whiskey、brandy、milk、juice、lemonade、mineral、water、etc.2.1)ABCCB 6)ACBCA1.TabooReasoncow1)Cows can help people plow the fields.2)Cow manure can be used as fertilizer.3)Cow manure can be dried and burned to make a cooking fire.dog1)Dogs can be as companions for people.2
24、)Dogs serve as protection against thieves.pork1)Pork cooked insufficiently may spread disease.2)Nomadic people did not want to stay in one place to raise pigs.2. 1)nutrition,religion,the ways of life of different people 2)butterflies,rats,termites 3)calories,protein 4)there is plenty of land for rai
25、sing cattle and the meat can be shipped for long distances by railway road 5)they can go anywhere they want to in the streets;they can eat anything from the supplies of the food sellers in the streets1. 1)common 2)appropriate 3)forbidden 4)supplies 5)related 6)evidence 7)requires 8)raise 9)spread 10
26、)sufficiently2. 1)disgusting 2)habit 3)insects 4)reasonable 5)relatively 6)animals 7)harvested 8)grow 9)nearly 10)other 11)altogether 12)consumed 13)avoid 14)popular 15)offers 16)served 17)would 18)enjoyed 19)considered 20)reject3.1)g f b c h 6)e i d a j1)We all regard him as one of the best players
27、 in this match.2)The scientist picked up those small pieces of stones and put them into a box carefully.3)The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States.4)The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to that little boy.5)She is standing by the window,apparentl
28、y quite calm and relaxed.6)Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.7)She put on her dark glasses as a protection against the strong light.8)After that people no longer trust him.1.STEP ONE 1)Pear 2)Mushroom2.d e b f g c aUnit 7ChineseAmericanto show angerto show impatience or angernormal/acceptabl
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