大学英语写作详细讲.docx

1、大学英语写作详细讲大学英语写作讲义 四级写作总论一、 课程安排：1、 总论：1）考试流程2）复习计划3）学习方法4）大纲解读2、 应用文：1）个人简历2）书信3）口头作文4）告示5）经典范文3、 论说文：1）评卷实例2）万能句型3） 最新真题4、 翻译：1） 最新大纲2） 最新真题二、 考试流程：08：45 验证入场（身份证、准考证、学生证缺一不可）09：00 发答题卡（答题卡1正面为作文题，背面写作文），9：00之后无法入场。09：1009：35 写作（09：35发试题册）写作时间分配：审题（3分钟）09：3509：40 翻译09：4009：55 快速阅读理解（在答题卡1背面作答）09：55

2、10：00 收答题卡1，建议快速浏览听力选项10：0010：35 听力理解（以下在答题卡2作答）10：3511：05 仔细阅读理解（选词填空或简答篇章阅读理解）11：0511：20 完形填空（11:05 监考教师提醒15分钟后交卷）三、 复习计划：1、 攻克词汇：1） 词汇书：俞敏洪四级词汇词根+联想记忆法2） 真题：最新10套四级真题2、 精研真题：最新10套四级真题，尤其是2006年6月24日以后真题1） 词汇：没有一个词汇不认识2） 选项：没有一个选项不了解四、 学习方法：（一） 提高实力：背诵：10大必背范文1）Directions: For this part you are all

3、owed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:1、 大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩2、 考生可能带来的副作用3、 我对考试的看法In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a st

4、udent succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous. To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students

5、in exam techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations. In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a studen

6、t is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students academic development. If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examin

7、ations?2）Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Favorite Novel. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:1、 我最喜爱的小说是2、 该小说的内容3、 我为什么喜爱My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days which is written b

8、y Jules Verne. The author was born in France and devoted himself to literature and wrote several scientific romances, which gained him the nameFather of Modern Science Fiction.This is a book of science fiction which tells us an exciting story about an English gentleman, Mr. Phileas Fogg, who makes a

9、 bet with his clubmates and manages to travel around the world in eighty days. It gives us a vivid description of the many difficulties and incidents which happen on his journey.From this story, we can see the authors deep love for the sea, travel and adventure, which played a vital role in his life

10、. We are also astonished and convinced by his fertile imagination and scientific and geographical knowledge.3）Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The most unforgettable Person I ever Know. You should write at least 120 words and base your composit

11、ion on the outline below:1、 我生活中最难忘的人是2、 为什么他（或她）令我难以忘怀3、 结论 In my life I have met a great many people who are really worth recalling. But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever know is my English teacher. What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities. Firs

12、t and foremost, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offeran awakening of a passion for learning. He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field. Furthermore,

13、 I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs.Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old

14、 classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.4）Directions: You want to invite some friends to a party. Write an invitation letter to them individually:1） 邀请他们参加晚会，2） 说明举办晚会的原因，3） 为他们安排了什么活动Dear Snoopy,I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in Mr. Guo Jings w

15、edding ceremony with Ms. Fujiwora to be held at Beijing Grand Hotel from 8 to 10 p.m. on April 1, 2008. As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to attend the celebration and share our joy. The occasion will start at seven oclock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding

16、ceremony. This will be followed by a dinner party. At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company. Yours sincerely,Li Ming5）SpeechMr.

17、President, ladies and gentlemen,Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing! To begin with, I would like to make a brief introduction to myself. I am the president of Motorola(China) Electronics Ltd.The following is my introduction to the conference. First, it is my great honor to be here

18、 with all of you and declare open the Conference fo International Trade Cooperation. Second, on behalf of our company , I would like to express my heartfelt welcome to all the guests and delegates. Last, I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be productive. .I was all of you enjoy yourselves

19、during this conference and hope the above information will help you. If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at any time. Thank you for your attention.6）LetterDear Sir or Madam,I am a senior from the Department of Business Administration of Beijing University. I am writing the lette

20、r in purpose of applying for admission into your esteemed institution/your recently advertised position for a staff member.I am sure that I am qualified for it. Fist, enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous academic qualifications and work experience. Second, not on

21、ly do my qualifications and experience make me a perfect candidate for it, my cheerful personality is well suited to studying in your prestigious university/working as a staff member. Last, my hobbies include sports and music.Words fail me when I try to express my heartfelt gratitude to the help you

22、 render me. Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated. Yours sincerely,Li Ming 7）RESUMELi MingP. O. Box 237, Beijing University5, Yiheyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100871Tel: 62768888 Email: LimingCareer Objective: A position with management potential in th

23、e banking business specializing in international corporate financingEducational Background: Sept 2003 to Beijing UniversityJuly 2007 Major in International Business Management Main courses include English, Computer, Business Management, Accounting, International Commercial LawWork Experience: July 2

24、006 to Bank of ChinaJune 2007 Internship, Secretary to Deputy Manager of Marketing Draft business correspondence Schedule deputy managers appointmentsQualifications: University graduation certificate and bachelor degree to be conferred upon graduation (2007) College English Test Band 4 June 2005Hono

25、rs & Awards: Twice awarded scholarship by Beijing University 2005& 2006Special Skills: Familiarity with Microsoft Word, ExcelAbility to work independently Good Organizational skillsExperience: President of Student Union 2005presentPersonal Data: Date of Birth: 9/17/1985 Gender: Female Marital Status

26、: Unmarried8）AnnouncementDirections:The Students Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest. Write an announcement which covers the following information:1) the purpose of the contest,2) time and place of the contest,3) what is required of the candidates,4) details of the judges

27、 and awards.Do not sign your own name at the end of the announcement. Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature.Chinese-Speaking Contest June 10, 2007To improve students ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students Union of Chinese Language and Literature is organ

28、izing a school-wide Chinese-speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week (17june) at the Students Recreational Center. Those who are interested in talking part in it may sign up with the monitors of their classes before Tuesday next week. Five professors will be invited to be judges. The first

29、six winners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.The Students UnionDepartment of Chinese Language and Literature9）InternetOwing to the speedy economic development, the number of the people who use Internet has considerably increased. It is universally acknowledged

30、that Internet playa a crucial role in modern society.Due attention has to be paid to the issue of Internet. With the reform and opening-up in recent decades, people in mounting numbers have come to realize the significance of Internet. Unfortunately, if we let this situation continue as it is, we do

31、 not know where humans will be in the forthcoming future.Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures. To begin with, we should cultivate the authorities to make strict laws to control Internet. In addition, we should cultivate the awareness of people that Internet. In addition, we

32、should cultivate the awareness of people that Internet is essential to us. Only in this way can we solve the problem.10）Jobs for Graduates (1) Job hunting has always been a headache for college graduates. Though many graduates are employed right after graduation, some are not. Most serious of all, some still have no idea where to go working even a long time after graduati