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中考英语书面表达经典.docx

1、中考英语书面表达经典2020-2021年中考英语书面表达经典一、中考英语书面表达(含答案详细解析)1书面表达难忘的初中生活即将结束。你们班计划举行“告别初中生活”的主题班会。假如你是班长,根据以下提示,用英语写一则通知。要点如下:1. 时间:6月26日下午3:00.2. 地点:六楼会议室3. 活动内容:1) 对老师用话语表达谢意;2)与同学交流自己的将来的梦想;3)师生合影,互赠留言等等。参考词汇:look back at , say goodbye to, express thanks to , talk about, take photos.备注:词数100左右,通知开头已拟好,不计入总数

2、。Boys and girls,The wonderful middle school life will go to the end._【答案】Boys and girls,The wonderful middle school life will go to the end. In the past three years, we have studied and stayed together. Looking back at the days we spend together, how sweet we feel. In order to keep the happy times i

3、n our hearts for ever, we are going to have a class meeting on the afternoon of June 26 next week. The theme of the class meeting is saying goodbye to our middle school life. It will be held in Conference Room on the Sixth Floor.We are going to have some meaningful activities. To express thanks to o

4、ur teachers, we each should say a thankful word to our dear teachers. We can chat freely with our classmates and teachers about our plans of the summer vacation. We can even talk about the dreams of our future. Then, we are going to take some photos with our teachers and classmates. In the end, we m

5、ay give our wishes to each other.Dont be late! Thats all. Thank you!【解析】【详解】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如In order to,look back at,be going to,have a class meeting,say goodbye to,talk about,the dreams of,take some photos,in the end,each other,be late等。而复杂单句结构In order to keep the happy times in our hear

6、ts forever, we are going to have a class meeting on the afternoon of June 26 next week./ To express thanks to our teachers, we each should say a thankful word to our dear teachers.和Then, we are going to take some photos with our teachers and classmates.的运用,丰富了短文内容,使表达多样化,是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写

7、作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。2亲爱的同学们,初中生活即将结束,你们一定有很多的感触.假如你是Tony,名城中学九(1)班的学生。请以 My junior high school life为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。提示:1.个人基本情况介绍2.校园(校园干净而美丽,活动非富多彩);老师(传授知识,教会做人,经常鼓

8、励);同学(和睦相处,互相学习,共同进步)。3.对学校、老师、同学表达感谢和祝福。要求:1. 文章包含以上提示内容,适当发挥。 2.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。【答案】My junior high school lifeMy name is Tony. I am studying in Grade 9.As time goes by, my colorful junior middle school life is coming to an end. Im glad to tell you something about my school life. Our campus is clean

9、 and beautiful, and there are all kinds of activities. Our teachers teach us rich knowledge and how to behave ourselves. They also encourage us to work hard. We all get on well with our classmates. Besides, we learn from each other and make progress together. I thanks for my school, my teachers and

10、my classmates. Wish them better.【解析】【分析】这是一篇给材料作文,介绍我的初中生活。【详解】结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时和一般将来时,人称为第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:My name is,Im glad to,Our campus is,Our teachers teach us等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。【点睛】本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了我的个人情况,接下来介绍我们的校园,老师和同学,最后对学校、老师、同学表

11、达感谢和祝福。此处go by, come to an end, tell sb about sth, all kinds of, behave oneself, encourage sb to do sth, get on with, learn from, make progress等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。3 世界卫生组织的一项研究报告显示,我国青少年近视率居世界第一。2019年全国两会当中“小眼镜”成关注重点,防控青少年近视迫在眉睫。以下表格是学校针对本校学生近视问题做的调查表,假如你是校报编辑Jack,请根据所提供的信息,用英语写一篇调查报告,陈述学校调查结果,并表明你自己的观

12、点和理由。我校学生的近视问题调查情况60%的本校学生戴眼镜。原因1. 不良的看书习惯,如在床上或阳光下看书2. 长时间玩手机、看电视、玩电脑3. 学习时间长,作业多建议1. 认真做眼保健操2. 多吃胡萝卜等对眼睛有益的食物3. 参考词汇: 近视 nearsighted 注意: 1. 内容须包括所提示的信息,可适当发挥;2. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称;3. 词数:80-100,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。According to a survey carried out by WHO, the number of teenagers who are nearsighted is th

13、e largest in China._【答案】According to a survey carried out by WHO, the number of teenagers who are nearsighted is the largest in China. As we all know that the eyes are very important for us. So it is important for everyone to keep good eyesight. But do you know how to protect your eyesight?First, do

14、nt keep your eyes work for a long time. Dont spend too much time on mobile phones, TV and computers. Secondly, pay attention to the following: Dont read in the sun; dont read in bed or in a moving bus. And when you read you should keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot. And thirdly, do e

15、ye-exercises every day. You should eat more carrots and other eye-friendly foods. It will also help you keep good eyesight. I think, you may prevent your eyesight from becoming nearsighted.【解析】【详解】这是一篇材料作文,根据表格中的相关信息介绍一下如何保护视力。所提供的表格中列举了近视的原因和建议。主要从原因和建议两个方面去介绍。时态为一般现在时。注意作文中必须包含表格上的所有信息,并适当发挥。写作时,避

16、免使用汉语式的英语,尽量使用我们熟悉的句子或短语。语法要正确,表达要符合英语习惯,注意时态、时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中要注意使用祈使句,使上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系,表达具有条理性。【高分句型一】So it is important for everyone to keep good eyesight. 所以保持良好的视力对每个人都很重要。本题运用句型:It is +形容词+for sb. to so sth. 【高分句型二】And when you read you should keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot

17、. 当你读这本书的时候,你应该把它从你的眼睛里移开一英尺。when you read是由when引导的时间状语从句。4书面表达 初三的学习生活繁忙中有困惑、泪水,也有进步、喜悦。请根据表格提示,写一篇题为“Our school life in Grade Nine”的短文,介绍九年级的学校生活,并提出希望和建议。在校老师工作认真负责,充满爱心学生 (至少发挥两点)周末作业作业多舍弃爱好其它活动锻炼,电视愿望 (发挥一到两点)要求:1所写内容必须包括以上表格提供的所有信息,并适当发挥:2文章不少于90词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3语意通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;4文中不得出现真实

18、姓名、校名等信息。Our school life in Grade NineIt is more than half a year since we became a Grade Nine student. Here is what our school life is like now. 【答案】Our school life in Grade NineIt is more than half a year since we became a Grade Nine student. Here is what our school life is like now.At school, all

19、 of our teachers work very hard. Most of them are patient enough to help us with all kinds of problems, whether in our study or in our life. As a result, they won high respect from us.As for students, in class we listen to the teacher carefully and think actively. After class, we are busy doing our

20、homework. Every student is making efforts to try to achieve our dreams.At weekends, we usually spend a lot of time doing our homework, too. So we cant afford time for our hobbies any more. I feel a bit stressed actually, so I try to spare some time to play basketball or turn on my favorite TV progra

21、m to get relaxed.No pains, no gains. But the more carefully we plan our day, the more colorful our school life will be.【解析】亮点说明:这篇习作的层次清晰,内容饱满,表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短语,例如at school,work hard,most of,patient enough,help sb. with sth.,all kinds of problems,in our life,as a result,as for students,listen to,be b

22、usy doing,try to do,spend a lot of time doing,not any more,play basketball等。而It is more than half a year since we became a Grade Nine student./ But the more carefully we plan our day, the more colorful our school life will be.等多种特殊比较级句式结构的运用,丰富了习作内容,使表达多样化,是本文的最大亮点。点睛:书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定

23、的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。5(题文) 书面表达在中学生机器人大赛上,出现了一种专门照顾老人的新型家用智能机器人,它的主要功能有:1. 定时做饭、洗衣服; 2. 陪老人聊天、下棋、做运动;3. 处理紧急情况(如:拨打120)假如你是该机器人的发明者,请你介绍这个产品,并谈谈你的未来设想。要求:1. 意思连贯,语句通顺;2. 词数80词左右;短文的开头已给出(不计入总词数) 3. 参考词汇: at a fixed time 定时emerge

24、ncy 紧急情况 ccompany sb. 陪伴某人Ladies and gentlemen,Thank you for attending our robot show. Now Id like to introduce my new invention to all of you. 【答案】Ladies and gentlemen,Thank you for attending our robot show. Now Id like to introduce my new invention to all of you.I invented the new robot mainly to

25、help the elderly at home. It can cook meals and do some washing at a fixed time. When old people feel alone, it can also accompany them by having a chat, playing chess or doing exercise. Whats more, it can deal with some emergencies. For example, if an old man falls ill suddenly, the robot will call

26、 doctors immediately for help.Im sure my new invention will be a great help to the elderly. I think in the future people will live a more comfortable life with the help of new robots.【解析】亮点说明:这篇习作的层次清晰,内容饱满,表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短语,例如thank you for doing,Id like to do,introduce sb. to,all of you,at home,do s

27、ome washing,at a fixed time,have a chat,play chess,do exercise,deal with,a great help,in the future等。而Thank you for attending our robot show./ I invented the new robot mainly to help the elderly at home. / I think in the future people will live a more comfortable life with the help of new robots.等非谓

28、语动词和复杂从句的运用,丰富了习作内容,使表达多样化,是本文的最大亮点。点睛:书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。6今天手机在我们日常生活中已广泛使用。但中学生在学校是否应该持有手机,一些学生和老师有不同的观点。你们学校的校刊英文版正在就此举行征文活动,请根据下列表格提示的内容,用英语写一篇征文。 观点理由一些学生赞成拥有方便与家长联系;一些老师反对拥有有学生用手机玩游戏;有学生用手机作弊;你的观点1. 2.要求:1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2. 必须包含表格所给的提示信息,并作适当发挥;3. 词数:80-100词左右(征文的开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 Mobile phones have been used widely in our daily life today._

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