初三第六讲学案.docx

1、初三第六讲学案 第六讲 生命在于运动适用学科初中英语适用年级初三教材版本通用课时时长（分钟）90知识点动词短语辨析，名词辨析，动词辨析，形容词副词辨析教学目标重点掌握本课文中的重点单词、短语及相关句型，培养英语学习兴趣，并进行阅读理解能力培养训练教学重点课文中的重点单词、短语及相关句型的掌握和运用教学难点重点单词、短语的灵活运用教学过程一、复习预习教师引导学生练习以下试题，以此复习上节内容，并引入本节课程内容1. She wanted to know _ her mother liked the present. A. which B. that C. if D. what 2. Could

2、you tell me _? A. who is she B. wheres the nearest fast restaurant C. if he will come tomorrow D. which way is to the underground station 3. Do you know if _ back next week? If he _ back, please let me know. A. he comes, will come B. will he come, comes C. he will come, comes D. will he come, will c

3、ome 4. - Can you tell me why _? - Because I want to help the people there. A. do you go to Tibet B. did you go to Tibet C. are you going to Tibet D. you are going to Tibet 5. - Where does he come from? - Pardon? - I asked where _. A. did he come from B. he came from C. he comes from D. does he come

4、from 6. You must remember _. A. what your teacher said B. what did your teacher say C. your teacher said what D. what has your teacher said 7. Lily likes _. A. what her twin sister like B. what her twin sister does C. what is her twin sister like D. what does her twin sister do 8. - Excuse me. Could

5、 you tell me _ get to the plane? - Certainly. Go straight along here. A. how can we B. how we can C. when can we D. when we can 9. Do you know what time _? A. does the train leave B. leaves the train C. the train leave D. the train leaves 10. - I dont know _ Mr. Green will come to see us? - He will

6、help us with our English. A. why B. when C. how D. where 二、知识讲解（一）The passage： 生命在于运动Taking exercise is good for our health. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. By taking exercise, we can relax our body and mind. At the same time, we can harden our muscle and have a good figure. If we dont t

7、ake exercise for a long time, we may easily fall sick. There are a lot kinds of sports. but which one is really fit you best? In my opinion, we should take different sports for different purpose. Nowadays, Young people are more likely to want a healthy life. Naturally, they think that playing sports

8、 can bring us a healthy body. but Not all sports are suitable for us. If you just want to keep fit or lose weight, a large amount of time spending on playing sports is unnecessary. Taking morning jogging alongside the beach, playing basketball with your friend or even doing fitness exercises could m

9、ake you feel relax and comfortable. On the other hand, to the old people ,playing basketball must be a joke. But it doesnt means they couldnt enjoy themselves by playing sports. on the contrary, sports are important. especially for the people who just retired. tai chi (太极),ping-pang and yangko（秧歌） c

10、an add happiness for their life and help them get rid of loneliness. As the development of our society(社会)， more and more pressure around us. White collar spend fewer and fewer time on playing sports. They must easily fall sick. So they should pay more attention to balancing their life .For they hav

11、e less spare time, Hula hoop（呼啦圈）,shuttlecock（毽子） and rope skipping（跳绳）are the best choices. To be brief, playing sports is important, but we should choose the right one .Are you find your sports? Come on !Lets Go!课文逐句翻译： 体育锻炼有利于我们的健康。只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。通过体育锻炼，我们可以放松我们的身体和心灵。与此同时，我们可以强健我们的肌肉，并有一个好身材。如

12、果我们很长一段时间不锻炼，我们可能很容易生病。有很多种类的运动.但是哪一个是真正最适合你？就我个人而言，不同的目的，我们应该进行不同的体育运动。如今，年轻人更有可能想要一个健康的生活.他们认为做运动能带给我们一个健康的身体.但并非所有的运动都适合我们.如果你只是想保持身材或减肥，花大量时间做体育运动是没有必要的.比如沿着沙滩早晨慢跑，与您的朋友打篮球，甚至做健身运动等都可以让你感觉放松和舒适。 在另一方面，对于老人们来说，打篮球一定是在开玩笑.但这并不意味着他们不能参加体育、不能过的愉快。相反，运动对于老年人是很重要的.尤其是对刚退休的人。太极拳，乒乓和秧歌可以给他们的生活增加幸福，并帮助他们

13、摆脱孤独。 由于我们社会的发展，我们周围的压力越来越大。白领做运动花的时间越来越少。他们定会容易生病。所以他们应该更注重平衡自己的生活，因为他们有较少的业余时间，呼啦圈 ，踢毽子和跳绳是他们最好的选择。 简言之，做运动是很重要的，但我们应该选择合适自己的.你是否发现适合你的运动了吗？来吧！一起出发！ 课堂运用：一根据文章内容，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Which of the following is right according to the passage? _ A. If we take exercise for a long time, we may ea

14、sily fall sick. B. We should take all kinds of sports for any purpose. C. White collar spend more and more time on playing sports. D.sports are important.especially for the people who just retired. 2. Whats the main idea of this passage?_ A. Taking exercise is good for our health. . B. There are a l

15、ot kinds of sports. C. playing sports is important,but we should choose the right one . D.tai chi (太极),ping-pang and yangko（秧歌)can add happiness for their life and help them get rid of loneliness. 3.The best title of this passage is _ A. Good sports B. Choose suitable exercise for you C. Exercise is

16、 important D. Different exercise二根据原文填入所缺的词或短语Taking exercise is good _ our health. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. By _ exercise, we can _ our body and mind. At the same time, we can _ our muscle and have a good _ If we dont take exercise for a long time, we may easily _ _. There are a

17、lot _of sports. but which one is really fit you best? In my opinion, we should take different sports for different _. Nowadays, Young people are more _ to want a healthy life._ they think that playing sports can bring us a healthy body. but Not all sports are _ for us. If you just want to keep fit o

18、r lose _ ,a large _ of time spending on playing sports is _.Taking morning jogging alongside the beach, playing basketball with your friend or even doing fitness exercises could make you feel relax and _. On the other _,to the old people ,playing basketball must be a joke. But it doesnt means they c

19、ouldnt enjoy themselves by playing sports. on the _,sports are important._ for the people who just _. tai chi (太极),ping-pang and yangko（秧歌） can add _ for their life and help them get rid _loneliness. As the development of our society(社会)， more and more pressure around us. White collar spend _and few

20、er time on playing sports. They must easily fall sick. So they should pay more _ to balancing their life .For they have less _ time, Hula hoop（呼啦圈）,shuttlecock（毽子） and rope skipping（跳绳）are the best _.To be _,playing sports is important, but we should choose the right one .Are you find your sports? C

21、ome on !Lets Go!3连词成句1. Weight/unnecessary/comfortable 2. development/society/pressure/collar/attention/balance 3. a lot kinds of/are more likely to/a large amount of (二)重点知识总结与解析： The important words in this passage:1.relax vt.& vi.（使）轻松；放宽；（使）放松 2.mind n. 智力，智慧； vi.介意； 注意3.harden vt.使硬化； vi.变硬或更硬；

22、 变稳定； 变习惯 4.muscle n. 肌肉； 权威，权力5.figure n.数字； 算术； 图解； 轮廓 vi.计算； 出现； 扮演角色6.fall vi.掉下；降低； 跌倒； 7.sick adj.恶心的；不舒服的；8.kind n.方法； 天性； 同类； adj.仁慈的，体贴的； 温和； 宽宏大量的9.fit adj.合适的； 恰当的； 合身的； 健壮的 10.purpose n.目的； 作用； 11.likely adj.可能的； 12.naturally adv.自然地，表现自然地13.suitable adj.合适的，适当的，适宜的，恰当 14.weight n.重量，体重；

23、 重担15.unnecessary adj.不必要的，多余的 16.jog vt.& vi.慢跑； 轻推17.alongside adv.在的侧面； 在旁边； fortable adj.舒适的；19.joke n.笑话，玩笑 20.especially adv.尤其地； 主要地21retired. adj.退休的，退职的 22.happiness n.幸福； 高兴23loneliness n.孤独，寂寞 24.development n.发展，进化25.society n.社会； 上流社会 26.pressure n.压（力）； 压力27.collar n.衣领； 领子 28.attentio

24、n n.注意，注意力29.balance n.平衡； 天平 30.rope n.粗绳； 绳索31.spare vt.节省，俭省； 抽出； 宽恕，adj.多余的，空闲的（时间等）； 预备的，备用的 32.choices n.选择( choice的名词复数 )； 挑选 33.brief adj.短暂的； 34.choose vt.挑选； 认为The important phrases in this passage:1.take exercise 做运动 2.is good for对有好处3.by taking 通过 4.for a long time很长时间5.fall sick生病 6.a l

25、ot kinds of很多种 7.in my opinion以我来看 8.are more likely to很可能9.are suitable for 适合 10.lose weight减肥11.a large amount of大量的 12.on the other hand另一方面13.enjoy oneself过得愉快 14.on the contrary正相反15.get rid of除掉，摆脱 16.more and more越来越多17.fewer and fewer越来越少 18.pay more attention to注意19.spare time空闲时间 20.to be

26、 brief,简要说e on赶快，加油（三）知识点讲解： 知识点1: mind n. 智力，智慧； vi.介意； 注意 【例句体会】 1). 也许你仔细考虑之后会改变主意。_ 2).我已经下定决心，不管你说什么我都不会改主意了。_ 【归纳拓展】与mind 有关的常用短语have a/no mind to do 有/无意做 lose ones mind 失去理智give ones mind to 注意 keep ones mind on 专心于change ones mind 改变某人主意 bear/keep sth. in mind 记住某事bring/call sth. to mind 回忆

27、某事 make up ones mind 下定决心做某件事知识点2：purpose n.目的； 作用；【例句体会】你来访的目的是什么？_他是一个意志坚强的人_那男孩是故意打破杰克的窗玻璃的，他想吓一下杰克。_【归纳拓展】on purpose故意for the purpose of 为了 知识点3： likely adj.可能的；【例句体会】明天我可能很忙。_我听到传闻说公司很可能要破产。_【归纳拓展】 Likely/possible(1)likely 强调表面上看来有可能，与 probable 意思接近，有时可以互换，但 likely 常暗示从表面迹象来判断。常用句型：Sth./Sb. be

28、likely to do.It is likely that.(2)possible 表示客观上潜在的可能性，也许实际发生的可能性并不大。常用句型：It is possible (for sb.) to do sth.It is possible that.sth. is possibleas quickly/much/soon.as possible知识点4：suitable adj.合适的，适当的，适宜的，恰当【例句体会】这些电影只适宜成人观看。_所有的学生都分到了合适的工作。_【归纳拓展】suitable/fit adj.合适的，适当的suitable适合于某一特定目的或场合，正确的。fit指适合于某工作或用途等。知识点5：pay more attention to注意【例句体会】颜色的不同可以快速的引起我们的注意。_有些故障需要立即引起注意。_【归纳拓展】to是介词，后面接名词或动词-ing。常见的类似短语还有：stick to（坚持）; lead to（导致）; preferto（相比更喜欢）; look forward to（盼望）;知识点6：lose weight减肥【例句体会】你必须少吃糖以减轻体重。 _你要减肥，就不要吃滑腻的食物。_保持饥饿对我来说易于减肥。_【归纳拓展】lose one