英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读经典题型带答案word.docx

1、英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读经典题型带答案word【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读经典题型带答案（word）一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读下面关于火灾的文章，完成海报。每空一词。 House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths. At least one child dies in a house fire every day. And 293 children are injured（伤害）by fire. 77% of the families dont have a house fire es

2、cape（逃离）map. But such a map can help you escape a house fire. Fire can spread（蔓延）quickly through a house. You only have about two minutes to escape. If you live in a tall building and cant escape, remember not to jump. Go to the windows and wave（挥舞）something colorful, like a red shirt.House fires Ab

3、out_of all fire deaths are from house fires. At least_child dies in a house fire EVERY day Its important to have a house fire escape_. It can help you run quickly. Be quick! You have to escape in_minutes. If you are kept in the tall building, dont_. Go to the windows and wave colorful things for hel

4、p.【答案】 90%/90 percent；1/one；map；2；jump 【解析】【分析】主要讲了房屋起火时的起因、伤亡及怎样逃离火灾。 （1）根据House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths.可知大约90%的火灾死亡来自房屋起火，故填90%/90 percent。 （2）根据At least one child dies in a house fire every day.可知每天至少一个孩子死于火灾，故填1/one。 （3）根据But such a map can help you escape a house fi

5、re.可知一张地图可以帮助你逃离火灾，故填map。 （4）根据You only have about two minutes to escape.可知你仅仅有2分钟左右的时间逃跑，故填2。 （5）根据If you live in a tall building and cant escape, remember not to jump.可知住在高楼上不能逃跑时不能跳，dont后面用动词原形，故填jump。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。2请仔细阅读表格中的内容，左栏是对4个人的描述，右栏是4个广告，请为每个人选择最合适的广告。 _Jenny likes spor

6、ts._Tom likes animals. He has two cats and a dog at home. _Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing._Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teacher.A. English Corner:7:309:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on SundayC. Movie: Spiderman! September 610. $10 for a

7、 kidD. A football match on TV:8:0010：30 between Chinese team andEnglish team【答案】 D；B；C；A 【解析】【分析】本文是为每个人选择最合适的广告。A. English Corner:7:309:00 英语角:7:309:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物园:周日的猴子展C. Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid 电影:蜘蛛侠！9月6日至10日，每个孩子10美元D. A football match on

8、 TV:8:0010：30 between Chinese team and English team 中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00 10:30 （1）根据 Jenny likes sports ，可知应是，A football match on TV:8:0010：30 between Chinese team and English team 中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00 10:30，与体育有关，故选D。（2）根据 Tom likes animals ，可知应是 Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物园:周日的猴子，

9、与动物有关，故选B。（3）根据 Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing，可知应是，Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid 电影:蜘蛛侠！9月6日至10日，每个孩子10美元，与电影有关，故选C。（4）根据 Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teacher ，可知应是，English Corner:7:309:00 英语角:7:309:00，与英语有关，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅

10、读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。3你要去你的笔友家，你的笔友给你寄了一张到他家的地图和描述，请你根据他的地图和描述，写出相应的地点的名称。 Take a taxi from the airport. Pass the bank on your right and youll see an old park on your right. Go down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left. Youll see a new park in front of you. （Go around the par

11、k on the right, and youll see a post office on your right. Across from it, there is a pay phone. Turn left at the post office, and go down Eighth Street, youll see my house. Its on Center Street, across from a library. _【答案】 pay phone；post office；old park；video shop；library 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了去我家的路线。 （1）根

12、据文章提到的 Across from it, there is a pay phone 可知，1号位置是pay phone，故答案为pay phone。 （2）根据文章提到的 youll see a post office on your right 可知，2号位置是post office。 （3）根据文章提到 Pass the bank on your right and youll see an old park on your right 可知，银行在右边，故3号位置是old park。 （4）根据文章提到的 Go down Long Street and pass a video sh

13、op on your left 可知，4号位置是video shop，故答案为video shop。 （5）根据文章提到的 Its on Center Street, across from a library. 可知，我家对面是图书馆，故5号位置是library。 【点评】考查了任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后结合关键句，确定答案即可。4读一读，根据5位学生的喜好，请为他们选出适合的饮食，填写在横线上。 _ Im Mary. I dont like hamburgers. I like noodles. I like beef noodles. I really like carr

14、ots and cabbage, but I dont like tomatoes. _ My name is Tom. I like noodles with carrots. Carrots are healthy for our body. I dont like beef but chicken is my favorite food. _ Hi! Im Sally. I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite food is hamburgers. _ Im Alice.

15、I like hamburgers, too. I also like French-fries and cabbage. I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. _ Im Dave. I love noodles with vegetables. I dont like meat. I like orange juice and fruits. I think fruits and vegetables are good for my health. A. B. C. D. E. 【答案】 E；D；A；B；C

16、【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了不同人的饮食习，Mary喜欢吃面条，Tom喜欢吃胡萝卜面条，Sally喜欢吃汉堡包，Alice喜欢吃大白菜，Dave喜欢吃蔬菜面条。 （1）根据段落提到 I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage ，提到牛肉面，胡萝卜和白菜，可知与该段落匹配的图片是E，故选E。 （2）根据段落提到 I dont like beef but chicken is my favorite food. 牛肉面，胡萝卜和鸡肉，可知与该段落匹配的图片是D，故选D。 （3）根据段落提到 I love ice-cream

17、with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite food is hamburgers. 提到草莓雪糕和汉堡包，可知与该段落匹配的图片是A，故选A。 （4）根据段落提到 I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. 提到汉堡包和土豆条，可知与该段落匹配的图片是B。 （5）根据段落提到 I love noodles with vegetables. 提到蔬菜面条和果汁，可知与该段落匹配的图片是C，故选C。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉段落

18、意思，找出与该段落相匹配的图片，即可。 5阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中的A-F六个选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，使文章完整、通顺（其中有一个选项是多余的）。 Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. By looking at this kid, you would never think hes a scientist. _He got patents（专利）this month for two inventions（发明）：a feet-washing machine and an easy trash c

19、an（垃圾桶）.The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works. Just hit the button, and thats all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you, said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office. _Its something his mum makes him do every day. _He drew many pictures, and he made many ch

20、anges to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished. _Its all because Im too lazy, he tells them.But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. Hes hard-working. _A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his f

21、eet.C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas.D. Its very easy to use the trash can.E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesnt give up.F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist.【答案】 F；B；A；C；E 【解析】【分析】 文章大意：这篇文章讲了一个年仅十三岁的小发明家马万强的故事。这个月他获得了两个发明专利。一个是一个洗脚机，另一个是简

22、易垃圾桶。他是一个善于思考的孩子，一旦有了想法，立刻就会付诸实践，画图纸，修改思路等。大量的思考和辛勤工作使得他最终完成了自己的作品。但是他很谦虚的告诉其他孩子，那是因为自己懒惰。妈妈对他评价很高，认为他勤奋并且努力坚持。 所给选项意思： A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.花费马一年时间来制作这个机器。B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet.马发明这个机器因为他不喜欢洗脚。C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma

23、gets such great ideas.现在，很多其他孩子想知道马是如何想到这个好主意的。D. Its very easy to use the trash can.使用这个垃圾桶很简单。E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesnt give up.当他有了一个观点时，他工作非常认真，不放弃。F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist.但是，事实上马是一个年轻的科学家。 （1）根据 Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middl

24、e School. 马万强，成都第三中学的一个初中生。和He got patents（专利）this month for two inventions（发明）：a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can（垃圾桶）。他在一个月内得到两个发明专利，可知他是一个小科学家。故选F。 （2）根据 The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works. Just hit the button, and thats all it takes: the machine washes and d

25、ries your feet for you, said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office. 此处讲的是洗脚机， Its something his mum makes him do every day. 他妈妈每天让他洗脚，所以此处讲的是他发明洗脚机的原因，故选B。 （3）根据 He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished. 他画了很多画，

26、并且对最初的观点做了很多改变。经过很多思考和努力工作后，他最终完成。可知此处讲的是他制作机器的不容易。可知此处是他花了多长时间做这件事，故选A。 （4）根据 Its all because Im too lazy, he tells them.”这都是因为我太懒了“他告诉他们。可知此处是小朋友想知道他怎么想起这种办法的，故选C。 （5）根据 But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. Hes hard-working. 但是他的母亲，王晓琳，认为不同。“他很勤奋。”可知此处讲的是他是怎样付诸行动的。故选E。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解

27、。我们先弄清所给选项意思。然后跳过空格阅读短文，了解大意，根据上下文的联系和每个段落所描写的内容，确定文章所缺的句子，从所给的选项中选出正确答案。6阅读短文，根据短文内容和所给图片信息，在文章空白处填入适当的单词，使文章完整、通顺（每空一词）。 Dear everyone, this is a picture of our class. We are in Class 1. The name of our school is Bewsay Road Secondary School. Our English teachers name is Mrs. Tanner. Can you see h

28、er in the picture? Our names are Sara, Emma, Tom, Ben, Nick, Peter and Mike. Can you see us in the picture? Sara wears a nice skirt and she can draw very well. Emma is her best friend. She plays the _best in the class. Nick and _are twins. They look the same! Sometimes we cannot tell which is Nick a

29、nd which is Peter. Tom loves to play _. He is No. 9 on the school football team. Ben stands next to Emma. He is a shy boy. But he can speak _very well. Do you know why? He has a Russian mother! Send us a picture of your class and _us about your group.【答案】 guitar；Peter；football；Russian；tell 【解析】【分析】短

30、文大意：这篇短文根据图片介绍我们班了同学们。（1）从图片我们看到Emma在弹吉他。可知Emma在班上吉他弹得最好。故答案为：guitar。（2）从图片上我们看到Nick 和Peter长得很像。可知尼克和彼得是双胞胎。故答案为：Peter。（3）从图片上我们看到汤姆脚踩着一个足球，可知他喜欢踢足球。football足球，故答案为：football。（4）根据He has a Russian mother!他有一个俄罗斯的母亲可知他俄语很好。故答案为：Russian。（5）根据Send us a picture of your class可知给我们发送一张你们班里的照片然后告诉我们关于你们的分组。

31、此处指告诉我们你们班里的情况。tell告诉，讲述，此处是祈使句，故用动词原形，故答案为：tell。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们要先阅读短文，理解短文大意，然后结合图片和短文的细节，填入适当的词，使短文完整通顺，完成短文。7请仔细阅读第1-5询问地点的问题，从A E中选出相匹配的应答语。 A. Go along the street for five minutes, turn right and you can see it. I hope the police can help you find your things soon. B. Well, you are in the center of the park. Can you see the square（广场）over there? Pass