通用版中考英语精品讲义时态A含答案.docx

1、通用版中考英语精品讲义时态A含答案（通用版）2019中考英语精品讲义：时态A（含答案）学科老师辅导讲义学员姓名： 年级：九年级 辅导科目：英 语 学科教师： 授课日期授课时段08：00-10:00授课主题一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时教学内容课前回顾1.单词默写2.作业讲解知识梳理知识点1：一般现在时1. 一般现在时的用法1) 事实和真理表示现在的状态、特征和按常理应该存在的情况，表示普遍真理或客观事实。My parents live in a village near Shanghai.In autumn, leaves change from green to yell

2、ow.2) 代替将来时在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将来时：在由 when, after, before, until, till, as soon as等引导的时间状语中由 if, unless等引导的条件状语从句中 If you come this afternoon, well have a meeting.2. 一般现在时常用的时间状语：通常与表示频度的副词如 often, sometimes, usually, always 等和时间状语如 in the evening, at night, twice a month, every day / week / m

3、onth / year, on Sundays 等连用。随堂练习：一模二模真题1. One of the boys_ a black hat. A. have B there is C there are D has2.We will go shopping if it_ tomorrow.A. dont rain B. didnt rain C. doesnt rain D.isnt rain 3.He said the sun _in the east and _in the west.A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; sets4

4、. I will tell him as soon as he _ back A. come B. comes C. will come D. came5. Mary _ on shoes when she _ them. A. triesbuys B. tries buies C. trys buys D. trys buies6. Mr Black often _ fishing on Sundays, _ he? A. goesdoesnt B. goesisnt C. doesnt godoes D. doesnt gois7. He usually _ TV on Sunday ev

5、ening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. is watching8. Well go to play with snow if it _ tomorrow. A. snow B. snows C. will snow D. snowedDCBBA ABB知识点2 一般过去时1. 一般过去时的用法1) 配合时态上的一致，用过去时。He told me his mother was ill.2. 一般过去时常用的时间状语yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, 过去具体时间点at that time,

6、then, at that moment, yesterday morning (afternoon, evening), last night (week, month, year), 一段时间 + ago(several days ago), two days ago, a week ago, three years ago, in 1990, just now随堂练习：一模二模真题1 My sister _ to a birthday party in a new dress last night. A) goes B) went C) will go D) had gone2 CoCo

7、 Cola Company promised that they _ the workers a chance for a three-minute free phone. A) offer B) would offer C) will offer D) have offered3 Last night at the party, we finally _ Marys uncle Charles. A) meets B) meet C) met D) will meet4 A few days ago a policeman died on duty and many citizens _ f

8、lowers to the place where he lost his life voluntarily. A) send B) had sent C) sent D) were sending5 The manager asked him if he _for the extra work the next weekend. A) had come B) will come C) would come D) came BBCCC知识点3 一般将来时1.一般将来时的构成 will/be going to +动词原形2. 一般将来时常用的时间状语this morning /afternoon

9、 /evening今天上/下午/晚上tomorrow明天，the day after tomorrow后天next week/month/year下个星期/下个月/明年in two days = in two days time两天后，in a week一星期后, soon, in the future3. there be的将来时结构 there be 的将来时结构：(固定搭配，be不能用have代替)(1) there is going to be:There is going to be a storm tonight.(2) there will be：I think there wi

10、ll be a heavy rain this afternoon.随堂练习：一模二模真题 1._you_freetomorrow? No.I_freethedayaftertomorrow. A.Are;goingto;will B.Are;goingtobe;will C.Are;goingto;willbe D.Are;goingtobe;willbe2.Mymother_meanicepresentonmynextbirthday. A.willgives B.willgive C.gives D.give3.Willhisparentsgoto theparktomorrow? No

11、,_（不去）. A. theywillnt. B.theywont.C.theyarent. D.theydont.4 The boy _ sixteen years old next year. A. is going to be B. is growing to be C. will be D. is 5 There will be a football match in two days, that is _. A. last Sunday B. next Sunday C. every Sunday D. this Sunday6 We _ class meeting this Nov

12、ember. A. had B. have C. will have D. are having7 He _ in his garden every morning next year. A. will work B. works C. worked D. is working8 Be careful. The train _. A. will come B. C. comes D. is coming9 Look at those clouds. It _ soon, Im afraid. A. is going to rain B. is raining C. will rain D. w

13、ont rain10. _ he _ some shopping tomorrow afternoon ? A. Willdoes B. is to do C. isdoing D. Shalldo DBBCDCADAB 知识点4 现在进行时：句式： We are living a happy life.Is Jack making his model plane?We are leaving here tomorrow.It is still raining outside.1.现在进行时的构成： Be+动词的现在分词。2. 现在进行时的用法1) 代替最近的将来表示最近的将来，常伴有时间状语

14、。 这类词有：come, go, leave, arrive, start, stop, fly等。They are getting married next month.3. 现在进行时的时间状语为now ，at the moment, 用look! listen！等开头，强调某人正在做某事某人现在不能做某事，因为他正在做但很多题目在考察进行时态时没有明确的时间状语,要根据具体语境判断。随堂练习：一模二模真题1. Look! Spark _his mother do the housework.A. is helping B. are help C. is help D. is helppi

15、ng2. Dont talk here. My mother _.A. is sleeping B .are sleeping C. sleeping D .sleep3. Daisy _. Dont call her.A. is writeing B .is writing C. writing D .writes4. -Look! The students_ their outdoor life lesson on the farm.A. take B. takes C. are taking D. took5. Keep quiet, please. Someone _ to a con

16、cert inside now. A) is listening B) has listened C) was listening D) listenedAABCA知识点5 过去进行时例句： I was sleeping at 3:00 last Sunday. Were you working all the time yesterday? What were you doing yesterday morning?1.过去进行时的构成 was/ were + 现在分词2. 过去进行时的用法1) 替代过去将来时。由come, go, arrive, leave等趋向性动词构成的过去进行时可用

17、来表示过去计划或打算要做的事。He said the train was leaving soon.She told me on the phone that she was coming.3. 时间状语1)常与表示过去特定时间的时间状语连用；this time yesterday, at four oclock yesterday afternoon（具体到过去的某一时间点）, at that time, from 3:00 to 5:00 等2)常出现在由连词when, as, while 等引导的时间状语从句中。I was doing my homework while my mum w

18、as cooking in the kitchen.3. 重点考点when A did sth , B was doing sth else.当某人做某事的时候，另一个人正在做另一件事My mum was cooking when I came back home yesterday evening.随堂练习：一模二模真题1. They _ about how to protect our earth when I entered. A. will talk B. have talked C. are talking D. were talking2. Helen, I called you

19、yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone. -Oh, I _ a walk with my sister at that time. A. take B. took C. am taking D. was taking3. When I saw James, he _ chess with his grandfather in the garden. A. plays B. played C. was playing D. had played4. Cissy _ a magazine carefully in her bedroom w

20、hen her mother came in quietly. A) read B) is reading C) has read D) was reading5. Mr. and Mrs. Wang _ dinner when the light in the kitchen went out suddenly., A) had B) are having C) were having D) will have DDCDC综合练习：一模二模真题1. They _in Beijing for the meeting for another three days. A. have stayed

21、B. stayed C. are staying D. will stay2. They _ about how to protect our earth when I entered. A. will talk B. have talked C. are talking D. were talking3.The Eiffel Tower _ by the French engineer Alexandre Gustave Eiffel for the Paris Exposition (巴黎博览会) of 1889. A. designed B. was designed C. will d

22、esign D. will be designed4. Mrs. Gaines _ in that housing estate since she came back to Shanghai in 2005. A. is living B. had lived C. would live D. has lived 5. “If he has enough sleep, he _ well soon.” the doctor said to Toms mother. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 6. Emotional (心理) support _t

23、o people with health problems in this area recently. A. is provided B. was provided C. has been provided D. will be provided7. Storm Sandy _thousands of cars so a number of Thanksgiving travelers failed to rent(租) a car. A. had damaged B. is damaging C. will damage D. has damaged8. I _ the new detec

24、tive story, so I dont know anything about it. A. dont read B. havent readC. wont read D. hadnt read9. Dont worry about our Chinese teacher. He soon. A. is returning B. returns C. will return D. would return10. Please tell Joan this good news as soon as she back. A. comes B. will come C. came D. has

25、come11. Twenty-eight teachers and students in an American school in December, 2012.A. kill B. killed C. are killed D. were killed12. Listen! Mr. Wang _ his speech on “Cormorant fishing in the past” now. A. will prepare B. prepared C. was preparing D. is preparing13. Nancy _ many interesting stories

26、about Damin since she visited the village last year.A. has read B. was reading C. read D. had read14. Itll be a great honor if I _ to the charity evening party next week. A. invite B. will invite C. will be invited D. am invited15. The owner of the bookshop will send the book to Susan as soon as he

27、_ the money from her online.A. is getting B. gets C. will get D. has got16. Its not difficult for the Korea girl to speak Chinese now as she _ with a Chinese family for 3 years. A. stays B. will stay C. is staying D. has stayed17. The Greens didnt catch the train. When they got to the station, the t

28、rain_.A. left B. was left C. has left D. had left18. Alice, you _ on the phone now, please come to my office as quickly as possible. A. want B. are wanting C. are wanted D. have wanted19. The Greens _ several times since they came to work in this city. A. move B. moved C. have moved D. are moving20.

29、 Jenny will stay with a Canadian family when she _ for a further study next year.A. goes B. go C. will go D. has gone1-10 DDBDC CABCA 11-20 DDADB DDCC A 1. -Look! The students_ their outdoor life lesson on the farm. A. take B. takes C. are taking D. took2. Tom _ an experiment when someone knocked at the door.A. does B. did C. is doing D. was doing 3. It rained so heavily last summer that the water in the river _ three feet. A) raise B) rise C) raised