1、河南省新乡市届高三第二次模拟测试英语试题含答案河南省新乡市2018届高三第二次模拟测试英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5 小题;每小题1. 5 分, 满分7. 5 分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A. B. C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is theshirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案是C。1
2、. What is the time right now according to the woman?A. 5:15. B. 7:15. C. 9:15. 2. Why does the man probably want to see the headmaster?A. To apply for a job. B. To ask for directions. C. To have a meeting. 3. What does the woman want her son to do?A. Finish reading a book. B. Borrow books from libra
3、ry. C. Go camping with his friends. 4. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates. B. Relatives. C. Classmates. 5. What do we know about the womans daughter?A. She has got a new office. B. She has realized her dream. C. She has been admitted into a university. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.
4、 5 分,满分22. 5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A. B. C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料,回答第6. 7 题。6. What do the speakers think of the restaurant?A. It is large. B. It is different. C. It is traditional. 7. What will the speakers do next?A. Have some dr
5、inks. B. Wait for a Californian. C. Order a large pizza. 听第7 段材料, 回答第8、9 题。8. Which program does the man dislike most?A. Educational programs. B. Police shows. C. News shows. 9. How does the woman feel about the TV programs?A. Few of them are interesting. B. Most of them are excellent. C. Most of th
6、em are educational. 听第8段材料, 回答第10 至12 题。10. How long has the man been in London?A. Two weeks. B. Two months. C. Half a year. 11. What is the mans problem?A. He is not used to the weather. B. He has been feeling lonely. C. His English hasnt been improved. 12. What is the womans advice?A. To go to par
7、ks and have a chat. B. He has been feeling lonely. C. His English hasnt been improved. 12. What is the womans advice?A. To go to parks and have a chat. B. To read English novels. C. To watch English weather. 听第9段材料, 回答第13 至16题。13. How long did the bus leave before the scheduled time?A. Ten minutes.
8、B. Thirty minutes. C. An hour. 14. When did the woman probably get on the next bus?A. At 4:35. B. At 4:45. C At 5:05. 15. What is the man worried about?A. The daily expense. B. The womans safety. C. The public transportation.16. What does the woman decide to do in the end?A. Buy a car. B. Work for t
9、he newspaper. C. Write to the local officials. 听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. What is Harry?A. A bird. B. A dog. C. A boy. 18. Why did Harry catch an apple a day?A. Because he loved it very much. B. Because it often fell on the ground. C. Because he liked to play with it. 19. What did Harry do on the snowy
10、day?A. He brought the apples to the ground. B. He dug holes to put the apples in them. C. He ate up all the apples. 20. Why did the birds fly to the garden?A. To look for Harry. B. To eat the apples. C. To make new homes. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2 分, 满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中, 选
11、出最佳选项。AThe Best and Worst Things to Buy in MarchFrozen foodGrocery store ads arent the only places to find deals on freezer-section treats. To take advantage of the deepest discounts, combine coupons (优惠券) from sponsoring brands, such as Dole, Green Giant and Tyson Foods, with grocery store sales. P
12、lus, look for printable savings on Coupons. com and EasyHomeMeals.c-o/m. Brands participating in National Frozen Food Month will offer more than 180, 000 coupons that make frozen food among the best things to buy in March. Boxed chocolatesIf you desire to give a gift to a friend in March, consider c
13、hocolate. Two minor holidays in March provide the perfect excuse: National Chocolate Caramel Day on March 19 and National Chocolate-Covered Raisin Day on March 24. You can discover chocolate deals online as well as in stores. Head to sites like RetailMeNot.c-o/m to find discount coupons for boxed ch
14、ocolate savings of 10 percent or more. New carsWith the latest car models filling dealers lots, youll have a hard time finding discounted models from the year before. Car dealerships are less motivated to offer steep discounts from March through May. Instead, plan to buy your car during the fall or
15、winter. You should also research the auto you want at TrueCar before heading for the dealership. The site offers information on what people in your area paid for vehicles equipped with the options you want. Spring clothingWhen warm weather makes you want to head outdoors, resist the urge to do so we
16、aring the latest fashions. You wont find March deals on swimsuits, Easter dresses or other spring items. To find discounts on clothes of this spring, hold off until Memorial Day weekend. You can also look for online and in- store savings at Amazon, Macys, Saks Fifth Avenue and other retailers. 21. W
17、hich things offer discounts in March according to the text?A. Frozen food and new cars. B. Boxed chocolates and new cars. C. Frozen food and boxed chocolates. D. Boxed chocolates and spring clothing. 22. What does the author advise us to do?A. Register on a site. B. Attend a holiday event. C. Consul
18、t people in our areas, D. Look for discount information online. 23. Which of the following festivals is celebrated after March?A. Memorial Day. B. National Frozen Food Month. C. National Chocolate Caramel Day. D. National Chocolate-Covered Raisin Day. BThroughout the past few years, I have tried to
19、give myself to others. I have bounced around to find where I truly fit in. I found my place while I stayed in Guatemala, an orphanage (孤儿院),with the children living there. Through hearing many stories of their lives, I was moved to tears and started to question my living ways and gave up everything
20、that wasnt essential: makeup and any other sort of luxury (奢侈品). I lived like they did. It was the most relaxing feeling in the world. When at Nuestros Pequenos Hermanos, we were given the task of creating a pig pen. At first, I thought it should be easy. After arriving at the area where the pig pen
21、 should be, we saw a hill. We were told to uproot the weeds as well as level the entire area. Looking at it, we felt it would be impossible. On my own faith journey, I have felt this type of doubt before. The “hole”, as we referred to, is a symbol of my faith journey. It appeared to be an obstacle I
22、 could not overcome, but in the end I completed it with efforts. I feel this pig pen wasnt easy to create but was so rewarding to give. Ive always struggled to be on a journey of faith, but Ive never completely stepped foot onto the path until Guatemala. Ive always tried to open my heart to everyone
23、 around me and give them my love. I feel as though I cut open my heart and share every bit of love I had with these orphans. There is one orphan named Ceto who will always remain very close to my heart. In Guatemale, I sponsor with thirty dollars a month, but it doesnt seem enough. Ill return there
24、next summer and give more of my love for a whole month. When it was time to leave, I looked out of the window and saw not just ordinary children. Overall, the most significant accomplishment I made in Guatemala was stepping towards my own faith journey and not looking back. 24. What resulted in the
25、authors decision to live a new life?A. Desire to help others. B. Decrease in his income. C. A knowledge of the orphans life. D. Awareness of the difficulty in his life. 25. What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Removing the doubt. B. Uprooting the weed. C. Starting the faith jo
26、urney. D. Creating the pig pen. 26. What did the author think of his experience in Guatemala?B. It was meaningful. A. It was regretful. D. It was frightening. C. It was interesting. 27. What may be the best title for the text?B. An Awful Faith JourneyA. A Step into a New WorldD. A Return of Confiden
27、ceC. A Great Success in LifeCCould the device, smartphone or PC,which youre using affect the moral decisions you make when using it? To test it, researchers presented multiple dilemmas to a sample set of 1,010 people. The participants were assigned a device at random. One case of the questions parti
28、cipants were asked is the classic “trolley (有轨电车) problem”: A runaway trolley is headed towards five people tied up on a set of train tracks. You can do nothing, resulting in the deaths of five people, or push a man off a bridge, which will stop the trolley. The practical response is to kill one man
29、 to save five lives, which 33.5 percent of smartphone users chose, compared to 22.3 percent of PC users. “What we found in our study is that when people used a smartphone to view classic moral problems, they were more likely to make more unemotional, reasonable decisions when presented with a highly
30、 emotional dilemma, ”Dr Albert Barque-Duran, the lead author of the study, told City, University of London. “This could be due to the increased time pressure often present with smartphones and also the increased psychological distance which can occur when we use such devices compared to PCs.”As for
31、why the researchers started this study, Dr Barque-Duran noted, “Due to the fact that our social lives, work and even shopping take place online, it is important to think about how the contexts where we typically face moral decisions and are asked to engage in moral behavior have changed, and the imp
32、act this could have on the hundreds of millions of people who use such devices daily.” Its clear that we need more research on how our devices affect our moral decision making because were using screens at an ever-increasing rate. 28. Why did the author mention the trolley problem?A. To introduce a difficult problem to readers. B. To introduce the aim of carrying out t
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