人教版英语必修2 Unit 3 单元综合测评.docx

1、人教版英语必修2 Unit 3 单元综合测评单元综合测评.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AIn a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bikes to work every day. In New York, some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They declare that if more people rode bikes to work, there would be fewer automobiles in

2、 the downtown part of the city and so less dirty air from car engines. For several years, this group had been trying to get the city government to help bike riders. For example, they want the city to draw special lanes(车道) for bikes on some of the main streets, because when bike riders must use the

3、same lanes as cars there are accidents. Bike for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes, more people would use bikes.But no bike lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks it is a good ideathey say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets dont like the ideathey say t

4、hat if there is less traffic, they will have less business.The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. On weekends, Central Parkthe largest place open ground in New Yorkis closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bikes only.【语篇解读】本文介绍了一个倡导骑自行车的组织Bike for

5、a Better City，他们要求市政府在一些主要街道上画出专门的自行车车道，来减少交通事故和污染。1In NewYork, a group of bike riders_.A. are keeping practicing for healthBhave no cars of their ownCare complaining there are not enough busesDare trying to settle the problem of air pollution【解析】细节理解题。结合第一段的“there would be fewer automobiles in the

6、downtown part of the city and so less dirty air from car engines.”可知答案为D。【答案】D2The bike riders suggest that _.A. bikes should be used instead of carsBbike lanes should be drawnCfewer buses or cars should be usedDthe number of special lanes should be decreased【解析】细节理解题。结合“For example, they want the c

7、ity to draw special lanes(车道) for bikes on some of the main streets”可知答案为B。【答案】B3The advantage of the special lanes is that_.Athey will make cars and buses run slowlyBthey will make it easier for bike riders to go to parksCthey will make the city more beautifulDthey will prevent accidents【解析】细节理解题。结

8、合“when bike riders must use the same lanes as cars there are accidents. Bike for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes, more people would use bikes”和“they say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business”可知答案为D。【答案】DBIf your child has mobile Internet access, it will be

9、more difficult to monitor(监督) and control his or her Internet use. Kids are turning to the Internet for everything from hanging out with friends to shopping, which makes it harder for parents to keep track of their online activities. Fortunately, there are many choices for controlling what your kids

10、 see on their computers, laptops, and mobile devices.Content blockers and filters are great tools to use for younger kids. They allow you more control over where they go and what they do online. A content blocker can block some unhealthy websites or limit a childs search to the kind of sites. A cont

11、ent filter can scan sites and pictures and block those sites that contain certain words, key phrases, or content.Consider tracking software for older teenagers. This software enables you to see which sites your children have visited, tracking their paths online. This tool gives young people more fre

12、edom to explore the Internet, but it also allows you to check that they are using the Internet responsibly. Let your teenagers know that you trust them, but that you will be regularly checking that they are visiting appropriate sites online.Even if you use content blockers, filters, and trackers, yo

13、u know that a lot of kids figure out ways to get around these, so its important to remain alert (警惕的). Remember that not all adult sites can be identified by blocker, filter, or tracker software. Thats why its important to talk to your kids about what to do when something inappropriate or scary come

14、s up. Nothing can replace involvement and supervision (监督) by adults. Keep monitoring how your kids use the Internet on a regular basis without getting into the role of Internet traffic police.【语篇解读】本文主要讲了监控孩子使用网络的一些选择。4What is the passage mainly about?AMore and more kids have mobile Internet access

15、.BSome choices for monitoring and controlling kids Internet use.CIt is difficult to monitor and control kids Internet use.DKids are turning to the Internet for everything.【解析】主旨大意题。第一段最后一句提到控制孩子在电脑、便携式电脑和其他移动设备上所能看到的内容有几种可供选择的方法。下文就是对这几种方法的介绍。故选B。 【答案】B5How should parents monitor and control younger

16、 kids Internet use?AWith tracking software. BWith tracking software and content blockers and filters. CWith content blockers and filters. DWith filters and trackers.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知对于年幼的孩子，家长控制他们上网的办法是内容屏蔽和过滤。显然C项正确。【答案】C6The 3rd paragraph is about_.Ahow to monitor and control older teenagers In

17、ternet useBhow to monitor and control younger kids Internet useCtracking softwareDcontent blockers and filters【解析】段落大意题。第三段第一句话提到对于年龄大的孩子，家长可以采用追踪软件控制他们对网络的使用。故A项符合句意。【答案】A7Parents should remain alert when they monitor kids Internet use because_.Acontent blockers, filters, and trackers are uselessBl

18、ots of kids figure out ways to get around content blockers，filters，and trackersCnot all adult sites can be identified by blocker，filter，or tracker softwareDnothing can replace involvement and supervision by adults【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知B项正确。【答案】BCIf you have a chance to go to Taiwan, theres one place

19、you should not missthe Taipei Palace Museum which has around 650,000 pieces of ancient Chinese Treasures.These treasures were originally in the Palace Museum in Beijing. But how did they get to Taiwan?In 1931, the Japanese invaded the northeast part of China. To protect the national treasures from t

20、he Japanese, the government of China decided to move some important pieces to Nanjing. However, they did not stay long in Nanjing. In 1949, the Peoples Liberation Army won in the Liberation War. The Guomindang government went from Nanjing to Taiwan. Along with them they took the art pieces. The Taip

21、ei Palace Museum was set up in 1965 to hold the national treasures.Taiwan people are very proud of the Taipei Palace Museum. Some of the collections are world famous. One of them is the “Jade Cabbage”. It is carved from a single piece of jade. If you take a close look, you can see two grasshoppers o

22、n the leaves, a large one and a small one, which were the symbol of many children in a family. If you are interested in the treasures, you could take a look at a 12episode documentary called Taipei Palace Museum.China Central Television showed it recently. It gives a picture of the treasures of the

23、Taipei Palace Museum. There are also interviews with over a hundred experts about the stories behind some of the pieces.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了台湾的故宫博物馆。8The treasures in the Taipei Palace Museum are mainly from_.ATaiwan BJapanCShanghai DBeijing【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段提到的“These treasures were originally in the Palace M

24、useum in Beijing.”可知选D项。【答案】D9The treasures stayed in Nanjing for about_years.A10 B16C18 D34【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段叙述可知是1931年到1949年，故总共是18年。【答案】C10From the last two paragraphs we can learn_.ATaiwan people are proud of the Taipei palace Museum because of its world famous collectionsBthe most famous art p

25、iece in the museum is the “Jade Cabbage”Ctwo grasshoppers on the leaves stand for two sons in a familyDyou can learn about these treasures by visiting the Taipei Palace Museum【解析】推理判断题。根据最后两段，尤其是倒数第二段第一句可知A正确。【答案】A11. Whats the BEST title for the passage?AThe most famous art pieceJade CabbageBThe Be

26、ijing Palace MuseumCA place of interestTaiwanDThe Taipei Palace Museum【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要叙述了台北的故宫博物馆。【答案】DDEvery week in China, millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero, which is a Chinesestyle spelling bee(拼写大赛). In this challenge, young c

27、ompetitors must write Chinese characters by hand.To prepare for the competition, the competitors usually spend months studying dictionaries.Perhaps the shows popularity should not be a surprise. Along with gunpowder and paper, many Chinese people consider the creation of Chinese calligraphy(书法)to be

28、 one of their primary contributions.Unfortunately,_all_over_the_country,_Chinese_ people_are_forgetting_how_to_write_their_own_language_without_computerized_help. Software on smart phones and computers allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet(字母)The correct charac

29、ter is chosen from a list. The result? Its possible to recognize characters without remembering how to write them.But theres still hope for the paint brush. Chinas Education Ministry wants children to spend more time learning how to write.In one Beijing primary school we visited, students practice c

30、alligraphy every day inside a specially decorated classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the walls. Soft music plays as a group of sixyearolds dip brush pens into black ink. They look up at the blackboard often to study their teachers examples before carefully trying to reproduce th

31、ose characters on thin rice paper. “If adults can survive without using handwriting, why bother to teach it now？” we ask the calligraphy teacher, Shen Bin. “The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture，” she reasons. “Students must learn now so they dont forget when they

32、grow up.” says the teacher.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过描述收视率很高的汉字拼写大赛的情况，进一步提到中国汉字书写的现状，呼吁人们重视文化传承，延续中国传统和文化。12. Which of the following is closest in meaning with the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?AEver Chinese can write Chinese characters easily, especially with computers.BOnly with the help of computers can some Chinese peopl