英语八上重点短语词组.docx

1、英语八上重点短语词组英语八上重点短语词组 U1T1短语背诵卷 1. like to do/ doing sth. 喜欢做某事 2. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 3 prefer sth to sth. 喜欢胜过 4.prefer doing sth to doing sth. 喜欢做胜过做 5. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事（经常做；全过程） 6.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事7.（at+时间点；when从句；Can?） 8. practice doing sth. 练习做某事 9. have a basketball gam

2、e against Class 3 和3班举行一场篮球比赛 10. cheer them on 为他们加油 11. play for Class 5 为5班效力17、 play against Class 1 与1班对决 12. He is going to be a cook when he grows up. 他长大了想成为一个厨师。 13. spend的用法： spend 过去式 spent (1) Sb. spend +时间段/金钱 + doing sth. 某人花费时间/金钱做某事 (2) Sb. spend +时间段/金钱 + on sth. 某人在某方面花费时间/金钱 14. T

3、here be 句型的一般将来时： There will be 或者 There is/are going to be将有 15. make sb. +形容词 使 16. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 help them (to) relax 18. a good way to do sth. 一个做某事的好方法19、 a good way to keep fit/ healthy 一个保持健康的好方法/20、Be good for sth. 对有益 21、. take part in= join in= be in+活动 参加 22、join+team/club

4、/party（党）/sb. 加入23. be sure that 确信 24、. all over the world 全世界25、s too bad that = Its a pity that 遗憾的是; 很遗憾 26、. stay for long 待很久 27. the day after tomorrow 后天 28. leave （sp.）for sp. (离开某地)前往某地 U1T2短语背诵卷 1.mind doing sth. 介意做某事 2. practice doing sth. 练习做某事 3. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 4、keep trying继续努

5、力5. be glad to do sth. 乐意做某事 6. fall/be ill患病，病倒 be ill in bed 生病卧床7. be good at/ do well in (doing) sth. 擅长（做）某事 8、Its nothing=Never mind=It doesnt matter 没关系 10、finish doing sth. 做完某事11、 -Would/ Do you mind (my) doing./ if I do ? - Of course not. / Certainly not. / Not at all. -Would you mind not

6、doing? -Sorry. . 12. right away/ at once立刻，马上 13. somewhere else别的地方14. throw sth. around/ about到处乱扔某物 15. want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事 16. do/try ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事 17.What/How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样？ 18.be sure to do sth. 一定做某事 19. shout at sb.对某人大喊 20. be angry with sb. at sth. 在某事上生某

7、人的气 21. say sorry/thanks/ goodbye to sb.向某人道歉/谢/别 22.be sorry for (doing) sth. 为(做了) 某事感到抱歉 23. have fun (doing sth. )获得乐趣，玩得高兴(做某事) 24.one of the+adj.最高级+可复+V单: 最的.之一one of the most popular sports 25. The goal is to do sth. 目标是做某事。The goal is to win the game. Its +形容词(+for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说) 做

8、某事是的。 at first 起初 26.so that 为了,以便 e into being 形成，成立 28.stop sb from doin g sth. 阻止某人做某事 29.with hundreds of years history 有着几百年的历史 30.turn into 把变成 31. by hitting the ball with a bat 通过球棒击球（的方式） 32. hundred/ thousand的用法： 1）具体的数：数字+hundred/thousand，后面不加S,不加of. eg: two hundred, nine thousand 2) 模糊的数

9、: hundred/ thousand 后面要加S, 加of. eg: hundreds of students ; thousands of trees33. one is, the other is.一个另一个 34. for example , + 句子 例如 such as/ like (+doing) sth. 如/像(表示列举) 35.V+sb.+sth.= V. sth. to/for sb.(其中用to的V最多，用for的V有:make/ buy/bring/cook) U1T3短语背诵卷1、the boys 800-meter race 男子800米跑 /2、will be

10、exciting 将会令人激动 /3、prepare for 为做准备4、 try/do ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事 /5、make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友6. a pair of running shoes 一双跑鞋 7.ones first time to do sth. 某人第一次做某事 8.have fun doing sth. 玩得高兴做某事 9、enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事10. be a symbol of 是的象征 11、stand for 代表/12.at least 至少 13.in turn 轮流

11、 14.more and more popular 越来越流行 15.more and more people 越来越多的人 16.have the chance to do sth. 有机会做某事 17. for the first time 第一次 18. feel excited 感到兴奋 19. do badly in (doing) sth. 在某方面做得差 20. the first to do sth. 第一个做某事 21. do exercise / sports 做运动 22. be able to do sth. 能够做某事 23.重点句型： (1)- What shall

12、 we take? - Well take . (2) - Shall I take .? - Good idea. (3) - When shall we meet? - Lets make it +时间点。 (4) - Where shall we meet? - At my house. 24. catch up with 追上，赶上 25. neck and neck 齐头并进 26. run into 撞上 U2T1短语背诵1、 look well 看起来气色好 2、 feel well/terrible 感觉(身体)好/难受 2. get well 康复 3. have a +疾病

13、 得/患.病 3.have the flu 患流感 4. Whats wrong/ the matter? 怎么啦？ 5. at night= in the evening 在晚上 6. stay in bed 卧床休息 7.have a good sleep/ rest 好好睡一觉/休息一下 8. read in the sun 在阳光下读书 9. How long have you been like this? 你像这样多久了？ 10. take/have some medicine/ pills 服些药 11. take sb. to +地点 带某人去某地 12. see a doct

14、or/ dentist 看医生/牙医 13. have/catch a terrible/bad cold 患重感冒 14. feel like doing =want to do= would like to do sth. 想要做某事 15. need to do sth. 需要做某事 16. 表示建议的句型 Why dont you do sth.= Why not do sth? Youd better (not) do sth. You should (not) do sth. 17. lie down 躺下 18. a lot of= lots of 大量的 19. too muc

15、h+不可 太多的. too many+可复 太多的. much too+adj. 太. V+ too much .太多 20. try something new 尝试新东西 21. fall down with a cry 叫喊着跌倒 22. The other+可单 另一个. The other+可复 其他的. 23. Take care of=look after sb./ oneself 照看某人/某人自己 24. be sorry to do sth. 很抱歉做某事 25. ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫/告诉某人(不要)做某事 26. ask for

16、 one weeks/ 2 weeks leave 请一/两周的假 27. return to +地点= go/come back to+地点 返回某地 28. Dont worry!= Dont be worried! 不要担心 worry about sth. 担心某事 be worried about (doing) sth. 担心(做)某事 29. Nothing serious！没什么大碍。 30. Follow/Take the doctors advice/ suggestions. 遵从医嘱。 U2T2短语背诵卷 1.stay up late 熬夜很晚2. put litter

17、 into the dustbin 把垃圾放进垃圾桶 3. throw litter around 乱扔垃圾 4. do morning exercises 做早操 5.do exercise 做运动 5. as soon as possible 尽可能快地 6. get up late/ early 早/晚起 7. What caused it ? 什么引起的？ 8. be bad/good for 对.有害/益 9. give up doing 放弃做某事 10. read in the sun 阳光下看书 11. keep fingernails long 留长指甲 12. wash h

18、ands before meals 饭前洗手 13. play sports right after meals 饭后立即运动 14. go to school without breakfast 不吃早饭去上学 15. give you energy 给你提供能量 16. Its necessary for your health. 对你的健康是必要的。 17. keep you active 使你保持活力 18. during the day 白天期间19. take a walk 去散步 20.enough用于名前形副后 enough books 足够多的书 big enough 足够大

19、 fast enough 足够快 21.help him (to) relax 帮助他放松 22.show sth to sb= show sb sth 把.给某人看23. be careful not to do sth. 当心不要做某事 24. take care of / look after sb. very well把某人照看得很好 25. force sb to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 26.leave（left） for sp. 前往某地 27. As soon as+从句，主句 (主将从现) 一.就.28. get mad抓狂;发疯29. make sb. do sth

20、. 让某人做某事 30. be surprised to do sth. 很吃惊地做某事 31. ask/ tell sb.(not) to do 叫某人(不要) 做某事 32. take a shower/ showers 洗淋浴 33. In fact, 事实上 34. not only.but (also). 不仅.而且. 35. use sth. To do sth. 利用.来做某事 U2T3短语背诵卷 1. build sb. up 增强.的体质 2. go ahead 做吧；用吧；留吧 3. all the time 一直4. keep/ stay away from (doing

21、) sth. 远离(做)某事 5.take ones advice 接受某人的建议 6.On the Internet 在网上 7.be busy doing/ with sth. 忙于做某事 8.ring sb up 给某人打电话9. half an hour later 半小时后10. leave a message 留口信11、 give sb a message= take a message for sb. 给某人捎口信 /12forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 13.forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 14.give a talk to sb. 为某人做报

22、告 15，On time 准时 ,16.tell sb not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事 17.need to do sth. 需要做某事 17.by oneself 独自 18.help sb with/ do sth. 帮助某人做某事 19.With the help of sb= with sbs help 在某人的帮助下 20.ask sb for help 向某人求助21. stay safe 保证安全22. It is + adj. for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是.的 23.On the other hand. 另一方面 24.say n

23、o to sth./ V-ing 对.说不 25.In order to keep healthy 为了保持健康26. Sth. Is important to sb. 某物对某人重要。 27.Stop doing sth. 停止做某事 I28.nstead of （doing） sth 而不是做某事 29.do/ play sports 做运动 30.Healthy eating/ living habits 健康的饮食/生活习惯 U3T1短语背诵卷 1.in ones free time 在某人空闲时间 2.表示喜爱做某事的句型 like/ love/ enjoy/ prefer/ be

24、fond of/ be interested in +(doing) sth. My (favorite) hobby is doing sth. 3.表示建议的句型 Why not+do?/ What/How about +doing?/ Shall we do? Lets do / Youd better (not) do / You should (not) do4. go to the movie theater 去电影院 5.recite poems 背诗6. do some outdoor activities 做些户外活动 7.dance/ listen to music 伴着音

25、乐跳舞/ 听音乐8. walk a pet dog 遛狗 9.collect stamps 集邮 10.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事11. learn a lot about sth. from sth. 从中学到很多关于12. call sb sth 把某人叫做 13. get started 开始14. a book with background paper 带有背景图案的书 15.need sth to do sth. 需要某物做某事 16.be busy with/ doing sth. 忙于做某事17. share sth with sb. 与某人分享某物 18.

26、You should decide what you want to collect. 你应该确定你想要收集的。19. provide sb. with sth. =provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物 20.take/have a bath 洗澡 21.whetheror not 是否 22. cut out 剪下23. stick sth to sth 把粘在上24. have different hobbies 有不同的爱好 25.hate （doing）sth 讨厌（做）某事 26.care for =look after= take care of 照顾 27.t

27、ry it/ them on 试穿它/它们28. It is （lots of/ much）fun to do sth. 做某事（非常）有意思 30.Sb. have（lots of/ much）fun doing 某人从做某事中得到乐趣31. be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕（做）某事32. go out for a walk. 外出散步 U3T2短语背诵卷1. go to a concert 去听音乐会 2. give/hold a concert 开/举办音乐会3. at a/ the concert 在音乐会上 4.start/begin to do/ doin

28、g sth. 开始做某事5. lend sth. to sb.= lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 6borrow sth from sb/ sp 从某人/某处借来某物7. play the+西洋乐器 弹 8. play +erhu等中国乐器9. Its hard to say. 很难说。 10. hate doing sth 讨厌做某事 es and goes quickly 来去匆匆 12. in our everyday life 在我们日常生活中 13.be popular with sb. 受到某人的欢迎 14. a part of sth. 某物的一部分 15、be fa

29、mous for sth 因为 而著名/16，be famous as+职业/身份 作为而著名 ,17.at the age of 在岁时18. be over 结束 decide to do sth 决定做某事 19.give sb a lesson/ lessons 给某人上课 / 教训某人 20. take/have lessons 上课 21.so+adj/ adv. that 从句 如此.以至于 22.without any help 无需任何帮助 23.play as well as sb. 和某人弹得一样好 24.ask sb (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某

30、事 25.teach sb to do sth. 教某人做某事 感叹句：感叹句，并不难，what与how放最前。 How加形或副，what后面名词连。 名词为可单，前带冠词a或an。 主语、谓语放最后，省略它们很常见。 What a clever boy he is! =How clever the boy is! What an interesting book it is!= How interesting the book is! What bad weather it is!= How bad the weather is! What beautiful flowers they are!=How beautiful the flowers are! What a nice day it is!= How nice a day it is! How fast he runs! How much I need you!我是多么需要你啊！ U3T3短语背诵卷 1.practice the violin 练习小提琴 2.answer the phone 接电话 3.answer the question 回答问题 4.the answ