常用英语短语Word下载.docx

1、cut down削减,砍倒pass down传下来calm down平静下来settle down安家tear down拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使.降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.+atcome at向.袭击run at冲向,向.攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向.瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干.活动研究look at看,

2、注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向.打击shoot at向.射击call at拜访地点7.+fromdiffer from与.不同suffer from受.苦hear from收到.来信die from因.而死keep/stop/prevent from不让.做learn from向.学习date from始于.时候result from由于separate from把.分离开8.+ofthink of想到consist of由.组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of读到di

3、e of死于hear of听说become of发生.情况,怎么啦9.+offstart off出发set off出发leave off中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把.撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.+ondepend

4、 on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on继续移动,往前走feed on以.为生take on雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在.花钱call on拜访live on以.为生bring on使.发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out执行hold out坚持下去figure out算出bring out阐明,使表现

5、出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使.疲劳make out理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out试用,试验put out扑灭hand out散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out熄灭12.+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入

6、result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在.获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把.变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把.分成put/translate into把.译成14.+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over

7、克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向.求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为.提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与.相比,把

8、.比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理+upgrow up成长,长大build up建立put up搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pic

9、k up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put thr

10、ough接通电话check through核对18.+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与.一致combine with与.相联合do with处理,需要talk with同.交流compare with与.相比equip with以.装备cover with用.覆盖end with以.结束provide with以.供给begin with以.开始supply with以.供给play with玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近mlook down on轻视put up with忍受

11、keep up with赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和.相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在.干得好take a photo of拍.照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为.而自豪take an interest in对.感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends wi

12、th同.交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为.树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上.的习惯get rid of摆脱keep

13、 an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给.让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in起作用,扮演.的角色lose sight of看不见由be构成的词组1）be back/in/out回来/在家/外出2）be at home/work在家/上班3）be good at善于，擅长于4）be careful of当心，注意，仔细5）be covered with被复盖6）be ready for为作好准备7）be surprised（at）对感到惊讶8）be i

14、nterested in对感到举9）be born出生10）be on在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11）be able to do sth.能够做12）be afraid of（to do ）害怕（不敢做，恐怕）13）be angry with sb.生（某人）的气14）be pleased（with）对感到高兴（满意）15）be famous for以而著名16）be strict in（with）（对工作、对人）严格要求17）be from来自，什么地方人18）be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19）be worried担忧20）be（well）worth doi

15、ng（非常）值得做21）be covered with被所覆盖22）be in（great）need of（很）需要23）be in trouble处于困境中24）be glad to do sth.很高兴做25）be late for迟到26）be made of（from）由制成27）be satisfied with对感到满意28）be free空闲的，有空29）be（ill）in bed卧病在床30）be busy doing（with）忙于做由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、pl

16、ay等构成的词组1）come back回来2）come down下来3）come in进入，进来4）come on快，走吧，跟我来5）come out出来6）come out of从出来7）come up上来8）come from来自9）do ones lessons/homework做功课/回家作业10）do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11）do ones best尽力12）do some shopping（cooking reading,cleaning）买东西（做饭菜，读点书，大扫除）13）do a good deed（good deeds）做一件好事（

17、做好事）14）do morning exercises做早操15）do eye exercises做眼保健操16）do well in在某方面干得好17）get up起身18）get everything ready把一切都准备好19）get ready for（=be ready for）为作好准备20）get on（well）with与相处（融洽）21）get back返回22）get rid of除掉，去除23）get in进入，收集24）get on/off上/下车25）get to到达26）get there到达那里27）give call给打电话28）give a talk作报告2

18、9）give a lecture（a piano concert）作讲座（举行钢琴音乐会）30）give back归还，送回31）givesome advice on给一些忠告32）give lessons to给上课33）give in屈服34）give up放弃35）give chance给一次机会36）give a message to给一个口信37）go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38）go to the cinema看电影39）go go bed睡觉（make the bed整理床铺）40）go to school（college）上学（上大学）41）go to（the）ho

19、spital去医院看病42）go over过一遍，复习/go over to朝走去43）go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44）go home（there）回家去（去那儿）45）go round顺便去，绕道走46）go up上去47）go out for a walk外出散步48）go on（doing）继续（做）49）go on with ones work继续某人的工作50）go upstairs/downstairs上/下楼51）（the lights）go out（灯）熄了52）have a lesson（lessons）

20、/a meeting上课/开会53）have a football match（basketball match）举行一场足球（蓝球）赛54）have dictation听见55）have a try试一试56）have a good/wonderful time玩得很高兴57）have a lecture（a piano concert）听讲座（听钢琴音乐会）58）have a report（talk）on听一个关于的报告59）have a glass of water（a cup of tea）喝一杯水，（一杯茶）60）have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚

21、饭61）have a meal（three meals）吃一顿饭（三餐饭）62）have a dinner吃正餐63）have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64）have（have got）a headache头痛65）have a fever发烧66）have a cough（a cold）咳嗽（感冒）67）have a look（at）看一看68）have a rest（a break）休息一会儿（工间或课间休息）69）have a talk谈话70）have a swim/walk游泳/散步71）have sports进行体育锻炼72）have

22、 a sports meet（meeting）开运动会73）have something done让人（请人）做74）have a test/an exam测验/考试75）have an idea有了个主意76）had better do sth.（not do sth.）最好做（最好不要做）77）have a word with与谈几句话78）help sth.在方面帮助帮助做79）help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80）help each other互相帮助81）keep up with跟上，不落后于82）keep silent

23、/quiet保持沉默/安静83）keep sth.使一直做84）keep ones diary记日记85）make a noise（a lot of noise,much noise,noises）吵闹（十分嘈杂，响声）86）make a living谋生87）make sth.迫使某人做88）make faces（a face）做鬼脸89）make friends（with）与交朋友90）make a mistake（mistakes）犯错误91）make room/space for给腾出地方92）make a sentence（sentences）with用造句93）make a fir

24、e生火94）be made from/of由制成95）be made in在地方制造96）look out of（outside）往外看（看外面）97）look up a word（in the dictionary）查字典98）look up往上看，仰望99）look after照管，照看，照顾100）look for寻找101）look like看上去像102）look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103）look out当心，小心104）look onas把当作看待105）look around朝四周看106）look at看着107）pu

25、t on穿上（衣服），戴上（帽子），上演（戏剧）108）put up建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109）put into使进入，输入110）put ones heart into全神贯注于111）putdown把放下112）putinto把译成113）set up竖起，建起114）set off出发，动身115）set out出发116）set an example for为树立榜样117）send for派人去请（叫）118）send out放出，发出119）end up把往上送，发射120）take ones advice听从某人劝告121）take out拿出，取出122）take do

26、wn拿下123）take place发生124）take ones place坐的座位，代替某人职务125）take the place of代替126）take a walk/rest散步/休息127）take it easy别紧张128）take sb.随身带着129）take a park/London for onesholidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130）take care of关心，照顾，保管131）take a look（a last look）at看一看（最后看一眼）132）take an exam参加考试133）take away拿走134）take back收回，带回135）take hold of抓住136）take off脱下（衣，帽，鞋等）拿掉137）take（an active）part in（积极）参加（活动）138）take photos拍照139）take some medicine服药140）take a bus/train,boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船141）turn on开，旋开（电灯，收音机等）142）turn off关上（电灯，收音机等）143）turn in交出，上交144）t