高三英语二轮专题复习单项选择专题复习一译林出版社.docx

1、高三英语二轮专题复习 单项选择专题复习一译林出版社高三英语二轮专题复习 单项选择专题复习（一）译林出版社【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：二轮专题复习 单项选择专题复习（一）二. 教学目标：高考英语单项选择题命题常用手段三. 教学重难点： 英语单项选择题方法指导具体过程高考英语单项选择题命题常用手段1. 句子结构题命题手段(1)Whom do you want to have_ the parts of the car together? A. fix B. to fix C. fixing D. fixed(2)Please tell me the way you thought of_ th

2、e garden.A. take care of B. to take care of C. taking care of D. taken care of She is looking forward as much as to his return as he himself to_ her.A. have seen B. seeing C. see D. be seenCharles Babbage is generally considered _the first computer.A. to have invented B. inventing C. to invent D. ha

3、ving invented(还原成：People generally consider Charles Babbage to have invented the first computer.)用考生不太常见的句式使句子结构看起来有点陌生Rather than _on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle. ( 94)A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding(还原成：He always prefers _rather than _on a crowded

4、 bus.句型就为我们所熟悉)2. 词汇用法题 命题手段请看以下例题: Weve missed the last bus, and Im afraid we have no _but to take a taxi.A. way B. alternative C. possibility D. selectionA crazy idea _ the boy as he was watching TV.A. beat B. formed C. occurred D. struck.Lao Li always sits _room when we have a meeting. He wants t

5、o hear the speakers more clearly.A. in front B. in the front C. in front of D. in the front ofThe doctor told me that she_.A. was still dangerous B. was still a danger C. was still in danger D. was still in the dangerIt was Tom who started the song, and everyone _. A. divided up B. put it up C. took

6、 it up D. held it upI dont want to put anyone to the expense of giving me a free travel. Ill go abroad _.A. in my own expense B. at my own expenseC. for my own expense D. with my own expenseThe school bus was _ by the thick fog.A. held up B. broken off C. kept up D. put offMy car is _ new, though Iv

7、e had it for a year.A. as well as B. as good as C. as long as D. hardlyIf by any chance someone comes to see me, ask them to leave a_.A. message B. letter C. sentence D. noticeCan you believe that in _a rich country there should be _many poor people.A. such, such B. such, so C. so, so D. so, suchThe

8、re was a fight in the street yesterday. Three people were seriously_.A. hurt B. killed C. broken D. cutThe street is not in good order with rubbish _everywhere.A. staying B. keeping C. laying D. lyingWe think it necessary to prevent sound_ as it is getting more and more serious.A. position B. invent

9、ion C. pollution D. conditionYou are so fat that you should _the temptation to eat sweet food.A. stop B. refuse C. prevent D. resistWas he preparing for the exam yesterday evening?Yes. Hes to _it next week.A. give B. take C. make D. do3. 语境推理题命题手段例（原题） Has Sam finished his homework today?I have no i

10、dea. He _ it this morning. （NMET 2004 全国II）（改编） Has Sam finished his homework today? Yes. He _ it this morning. A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done例（原题）Robert is said _abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in.（改编）Robert is said _abroad, but I dont know what country he is studying i

11、n（改编）Robert is said _abroad, but I dont know what country he will study in.A. to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studying4. 思维定势题命题手段例：The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to _by others.A. be noticed B. being noticed C. having been noticed D. have been noticed请你解

12、下面的题:Is _here?No, Bob and Tom have asked for leave.A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobodyIm sorry I cant help _the floor of the classroom.A. sweeping B. swept C. to sweep D. to sweeping _ a broken chair , the room is empty A. Except B. Except for C. Except that D. BesidesThe wonderful time th

13、ey had been looking forward _ at last.A. to arrive B. to arrived C. to arriving D. should arriveIm examining the composition he has just finished _ the possible mistakes in it.A. correcting B. to correct C. corrected D. correctI agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _.A. everything

14、 B. anything C. something D. nothingShirley _ a book about China last year, but I dont know whether she has finished it. A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writingThe young man spent as much time as he _ over his lessons.A. went B. can go C. could going D. could to goThe doctor asked the

15、patient to lie down _ and breathe deeply.A. flat B. flatly C. to be flat D. to be flatlyMum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day ?_ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up. A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. To be gettingWas it through Mary _ was working at a high school , _ you ge

16、t to know Tom ?A. who, who B. that, that C. who, that D. that, whereMrs Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _ went wrong again. A. it B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired Who should I send this message to ?The mayor is the one _ ?A. to send it B. to be sent C.

17、for sending D. to send it to Alice , you feed the bird today , _? But I fed it yesterday . (NMET99) A. do you B. will you C. didnt D. dont you Are the parents who let their child who is _ walk in the dark alone at night considerate? A. young enough B. too young to C. not old enough to D. so young5.

18、情景交际题 利用英汉两种语言在表达上的差异和英语口语中的习惯表达进行命题 .例Excuse me, _?Thats $35.76 altogether , madam.A. how much is the meal weve had B. but can I take your orderC. could I have the bill, please D. would you please take the money例I didnt know this was a one way street, officer. _ A. Thats all right. B.I dont believe

19、 you. C. How dare you say that? D. Sorry, but thats no excuse. 高考英语单项选择题解题技巧1. 结构分析法例The place_ the bridge is supposed to be built should be_ the crossriver traffic is the heaviest. A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which例-Why does she always ask you for help? -There

20、 is no one else_, is there? A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn2. 结构简化法 _some of this juice-perhaps youll like it.A. Trying B. Try C. To try D. Have tried3. 结构还原法（1）Whom would you rather have_ the reports instead of you? A. to write B. write C. written D. writ

21、ing（2）We had_ left home than it began to rain. A. no sooner B. hardly C. almost D. nearly（3）Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents_.A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worryI havent heard from Henry for a long time. What do you suppose_ to him? A.

22、was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. had happened（4）Time should be made good use of_ our lessons well. A. learning B. learned C. to learn D. learns A cook will be immediately fired if he is found_ in the kitchen. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked（5）Generally speaking,_ according to

23、the directions, the drug has no side effect. A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken（6）_blood if you can and many lives will be saved. A. Giving B. Give C. Given D. To give（7）Was it in 1969_ the American astronauts succeeded_ landing on the moon? A. when; on B. that; on C. w

24、hen; in D. that; in（8）_role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar. A. How interesting B. How an interestingC. What interesting D. What an interesting4. 语境分析法例Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? Sorry, I am not sure. But it_ be. A. might B. will C. must D. can例He a

25、ccidentally_ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks. A. let out B. took care C. made sure D. made out例He kept looking at her, wondering whether he_ her somewhere. A. saw B. has seen C. sees D. had seen5. 关键信息法例What were you doing when Tony phoned you?I had j

26、ust finished my work and_ to take a shower. A. had started B. started C. have started D. was starting例 -Do you have anything_? - No, Im free.A. to do B. to be done C. doing D. do如果将题干改成Do you have anything _ .? -Oh, thank you, I can manage it myself.A. to do B. to be done C. doing D. do答案又选哪个呢? 6. 逆

27、向思维法逆向思维法是一种创造性的思维方法，它冲破了固有的思维定式。运用它来解题，可收到意想不到的效果。如：例：_can you expect to get a pay rise. A. With hard work B. Although hard workC. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard7. 标点提示法例When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door, _“Sorry to miss you; will can late.” A. read B. reads C.

28、to read D. reading例Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,_, of course, made the others unhappy. A. who B. which C. this D. what8. 情景交际法例：Hi, havent seen you for ages! You look fine! _.You look well, too. A. Great B. Thanks C. Oh, no D. Not at all【模拟试题】一、单项选择专练1. They stood on th

29、e top floor of the building, _ they could see the whole view of the dam. A. there B. from there C. at which D. from which2. What are you reading?Some books on _ education. Im now interested in _ education of young children.A. / ; / B. the ; / C. the ; the D. / ; the3. Chinas entry into the World Tra

30、de Organization has as important a meaning to China as _ the United States. A. which does to B. is has C. it does to D. what it is4. What do you think of the new type of camera? _. However, the price is _. A. Nice; high B. Valuable; expensive C. Expensive; reasonable D. High; fair5. _, the reward was g