1、中考完整版英语情态动词练习题附答案含答案中考(完整版)英语情态动词练习题附答案含答案一、选择题1Its amazing that the pen _turn voice into text with few mistakes.Acan Bmust Cmay Dneed2Dont cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_hit you.Aneed Bmay Cshould Dmust3Its of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us _ take
2、 an active part in it.Acan Bmay Cwould Dshould4Do we have to finish this today?Yes, you _ . Today is the last day.Awould Bmay Ccan Dmust5Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you _ , you will be fined according to the rules.Acan Bwill Cmay Dmust6Hurry up, Jack! Lets cross the road as fast as possib
3、le.No, you _. Dont you see the light is still red?Acouldnt Bwouldnt Cmustnt Dneednt7Be careful! Fire _ be dangerous sometimes. OK. I will put it out right away.Amustnt Bshould Ccan Dneednt8We shouldnt throw any objects from the building. Even a small object _ cause serious injuries or death, when dr
4、opped from a great height.Amust Bshould Cmay Dneed9Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green? Yes, I am afraid we _. Thats the traffic rule.Amay Bcan Chave to Dneed10 Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday? Yes. It _ be him. He has been here for three days.Amight Bmust Cmustnt
5、 Dmay11You _ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all.Amust Bcan Cmay Dcould12I think they are enough. We _ make so many chairs.I dont think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need _.Adont need to; mending Bneeded; to be mendedCdont need; mend Dneed; to mend13 Mom, m
6、ust I clean my room now? No, you _. You can do it after dinner.Aneednt Bmustnt Cshouldnt Dcant14In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.No worries. The government has realized the problem. Im sure there _ be good news soon.Acan Bshould Cmust Dneed15If you buy your mum an iR
7、obot floor cleaner, she _ sweep the floor every day.Acant Bmustnt Cneednt Dshouldnt16Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation? I _ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.Amust Bshould Cmay Dshall17Please dont make so much noise. I _ hear the speaker very well.
8、Aneednt Bcant Cshouldnt Dmustnt18Amy, I hear youve got many foreign coins_ I have a look?Of course, Ill fetch them for youAMay BMustCShould DNeed19You _ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral(口头的) test.Ashouldnt Bmustnt Ccant Dneednt20Shall we go camping this
9、 summer holiday?Nothing_be better.Ashould Bcould Cmust Dmay21My bike was broken yesterday,so I_walk home Amight Bhad to Cmust Dcould22Would you please_in that way? Thats not safe!Sorry. I wont do it any more.Anot driving Bnot to drive Cno driving Dnot drive23Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, To prevent t
10、he spread of this disease, we_never be too careful.Acan Bmay Cmust Dshould24Think twice before making a decision, or you _ get into trouble.Amay Bcant Cshouldnt Dmustnt25When you visit a museum, some instructions should _ and wed better not _ them.Apay attention to; be against Bbe paid attention; ag
11、ainstCbe paid attention to; against Dbe paid attention to; be against26You _ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad.Amustnt Bcant Cshouldnt Dneednt27Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girls voice.It _ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.Aneed Bmu
12、st Cmay Dcan28You _ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.Amustnt Bneednt Cmay not Dshouldnt29How do you like my new dress? Well, if I _ say, it is not suitable for you.Amay Bmust Chave to Dshould30Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?No, they _. They ca
13、n have more time to get ready for the trip.Acant Bneednt Cmustnt Dmay not31 Why didnt you tell it to me earlier? Why _ I? I want to have my own secret.Acan Bmay Cshould Dshall32A hard-working man _ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _ be a hard-working man.Acant; can Bmay not; must Ccan
14、t; must Dmay not; can33According to the rule, used batteries _ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.Amay Bwould Cshould Dmight34 Listen! Tom _ be listening to the music while doing his homework. Lets go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.Ashould Bcould Cwould Dmust35Must I finish all my h
15、omework today, Mum?No, you _, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.Aneednt Bshouldnt Ccant Dmustnt36Is that Mr Zhou?It _ be him. He has gone to Beijing.Acan Bmay Ccant Dshouldnt37You _ be careful with the camera. It costs!Acan Bwill Cshould Dmay38Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?Ye
16、s. But it _ be rather cold sometimes.Amust Bshould Cwould Dcan39Could I join you in the programme?Sorry, you _. You are too young.Ashouldnt Bmustnt Ccant Dneednt40Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?_. Because everyone should protect ou
17、r earth and it is bad _ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.AYes, we can; of BNo, we mustnt; of CYes, we must; for DNo, we neednt; for41 Excuse me. I havent finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer? Sorry, you _. You must return it on time.Aneednt Bcant Cwont Ds
18、houldnt42Cars _ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined.Amay Bwill Ccan Dmust43Sometimes smiles _ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.Ashould Bwould Cmust Dcan44Youve got an A in the maths test again. You _ be good at it.Acan Bmay Cmust Dshould
19、45Mr. Black _ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.Acant Bmustnt Cneednt Dshouldnt46Could you tell me how to renew the library books?With pleasure. You _ come to our desk every time. Its easier to renew them online.Acant Bmustnt Cneednt Dshouldnt47For the safety of the passengers,
20、objects like guns _ be carried on board.Amay not Bneednt Cmight not Dmustnt48The article says that a persons animal sign decides his personality.You _ read it for fun, but dont believe in that.Acan Bmust Cshouldnt Dneednt49How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!Yes. These golden-yellow flowers
21、_ be widely seen in my city in March.Amust Bcan Cwould Dshould50 Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?You _ be too careful, for your health.Acant Bmustnt Cmay not Dneednt【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1A解析:A【详解】句意:神奇的是,这支笔能把声音转换成文字,而且很少出错。考查情态动词词义辨析。can能够,可以;must必须;may可以,可能;need需要。此句是说这支笔能够
22、把声音转换成文字,表示一种能力,应用can,故选A。2B解析:B【详解】句意:在交通灯变绿之前不要横穿马路。汽车可能撞到你。考查情态动词。need需要;may可能;should应该;must一定。分析句意可知,交通灯变绿之前横穿马路,汽车有可能会撞到你,故此处应用may表推测。故选B。3D解析:D【详解】句意:保护环境是非常重要的。我们每个人都应该积极参与其中。考查情态动词。can能;may也许;would就会;should应该;根据“Its of great importance to protect the environment”保护环境非常重要;可知此处指“大家都应该积极参与”,表责任
23、、义务;故选D。4D解析:D【详解】句意:我们一定要今天完成吗?是的,你们必须。今天是最后一天。考查情态动词辨析。would将;may也许;can可能,可以;must必须。根据“Today is the last day.”可知,必须今天完成,故选D。5D解析:D【详解】句意:对不起,这里不允许抽烟。如果你一定要抽的话,你会被按规定罚款的。考查情态动词辨析。can能、会;will将要;may可以;must必须、一定。根据主句“you will be fined according to the rules.”可知,应是如果你一定要抽的话。故选D。6C解析:C【详解】句意:快点,杰克!让那个我们
24、尽快地过马路。不,你不能这样,你没有看到是红灯吗?考查情态动词。couldnt不能,不会;wouldnt不愿意;mustnt禁止,不要;neednt不需要,不必。根据下文“Dont you see the light is still red”可知,现在是红灯,禁止过马路,故选C。7C解析:C【详解】句意:小心!火有时候会很危险。好的。我马上把火扑灭。考查情态动词辨析。mustnt禁止;should应当;can会、能;neednt不需要。根据前句“Be careful!”可推知,应是说火有时候会很危险,故情态动词应用can。故选C。8C解析:C【详解】句意:我们不应该从大楼上扔任何物体。当从很
25、高的高度掉落时,即使一个小的物体可能导致严重的伤害或死亡。考查情态动词辨析。must必须;should应该;may可能;need需要。根据“Even a small objectcause serious injuries or death,when dropped from a great height”可知,从高空中掉落一个小的物体都有可能造成伤害或死亡,表示可能性用may,故选C。9C解析:C【详解】句意:爸爸,我们一定要等绿灯吗?是的,恐怕我们必须这样做。这是交通规则。考查情态动词。may可能;can可以;have to必须;need需要;根据“must we wait until t
26、he light becomes green”及“Thats the traffic rule”可知,每个人都必须要遵守交通规则,应用have to,故选C。10B解析:B【详解】句意:这周五郎朗会去艺术中心表演吗?是的。一定是他。他在这里已经三天了。考查情态动词。might也许;must必须;mustnt禁止;may也许。根据“Yes.”和“He has been here for three days.”可知,此处表示非常肯定的推测,故选B。11A解析:A【详解】句意:你必须重新写报告,因为根本不允许有拼写错误。考查情态动词。must必须;can能够;may可以;could能够。根据“sp
27、elling mistakes are not allowed at all”可知,拼写错误是不被允许的,所以报告必须重写。故选A。12A解析:A【详解】句意:我想足够了。我们不需要做这么多椅子。我不这么认为。因为将近四分之一需要修理。考查need的用法。根据“I think they are enough. ”可知,第一处表示“不需要”,排除BD。need doing=need to be done表被动,故选A。13A解析:A【详解】句意:妈妈,我现在必须打扫房间吗? 不,不需要。你可以在晚饭后做。考查情态动词。neednt不需要;mustnt禁止;shouldnt不应该;cant不能。根
28、据英语语法,对于must开头一般疑问句,若要作否定回答,可用neednt,不用mustnt。故选A。14C解析:C【详解】句意:在中国,许多学生不得不熬夜做作业。别担心。政府已经意识到这个问题。我相信很快就会有好消息。考查情态动词辨析。can能、会;should应当;must必须、一定;need需要。根据空前“Im sure”可推知,应是“there must be,一定有”,表示肯定的推测。故选C。15C解析:C【详解】句意:如果你给你妈妈买一台扫地机器人,她就不必每天扫地了。考查情态动词辨析。cant不能;mustnt禁止;neednt不需要;shouldnt不应该。根据“If you b
29、uy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner”可知,买了扫地机器人,就不需要人工每天扫地了,故选C。16C解析:C【详解】句意:你决定毕业后从事教书工作了吗?我可能出国深造。但要看情况。考查情态动词。must 必须,一定;should 应该,shall的过去式;may 可能;shall 应该。根据“But it depends.”可知,出国深造的可能性不是很大,大概是50%左右,表示50%左右的可能性,“may”符合句意,故选C。17B解析:B【详解】句意:请不要发出那么多噪音。我不能很好地听清楚发言者的话。考查情态动词辨析。neednt不必,指没必要;cant不能,指不能够;shoul
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