广东省高考英语真题及详细解析解析版学生版精校版.docx

1、广东省高考英语真题及详细解析解析版学生版精校版2014年广东省高考英语试卷I语言知识及应用第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题30分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1（30分）Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagersThen again，teenagers have （1） feelings about their parents，saying that it is not easy living with themAccording to

2、 a recent research，the most common （2） between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasksOn the one hand，parents go mad over（3） rooms，clothes thrown on the floor and their childrens refusal to help with the（4）On the other hand，teenagers lose their patience continually

3、 when parents blame them for（5） the towel in the bathroom，not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarketThe research，conducted by StGeorge University，shows that different parents have different（6） to these problemsHowever，some approaches are more （7） than othersFor exam

4、ple，those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness，but（8） clean the room for them，have fewer chances of changing their childrens（9）On the contrary，those who let teenagers experience the（10） of their actions can do betterFor example，when teenagers who dont help their parents with the s

5、hopping dont find their favorite drink in the refrigerator，they are forced to（11） their actionsPsychologists say that （12） is the most important thing in parentchild relationshipsParents should （13）to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to sayParents may（14）

6、 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private spaceCommunication is a twoway processIt is only by listening to and（15） each other that problems between parents and children can be settled1AnaturalBstrongCguiltyDsimilar2AinterestBargumentCli

7、nkDknowledge3AnoisyBcrowdedCmessyDlocked4AhomeworkBhouseworkCproblemDresearch5AwashingBusingCdroppingDreplacing6AapproachesBcontributionsCintroductionsDattitudes7AcomplexBpopularCscientificDsuccessful8AlaterBdeliberatelyCseldomDthoroughly9AbehaviorBtasteCfutureDnature10AfailuresBchangesCconsequences

8、Dthrills11AdefendBdelayCrepeatDreconsider12AcommunicationBbondCfriendshipDtrust13AreplyBattendCattachDtalk14AhateBscoldCfrightenDstop15AlovingBobservingCunderstandingDpraising第二节语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上16（15分）Last year，my

9、 brother and I went to Miami for a vacationSome of my friends who had been there before said （16） was a wonderful holiday destinationBefore we went，we had planned for monthsWhen the day came，we were readyAfter our plane landed，we went to the hotelWe had made our reservation six months（17） （early），bu

10、t the man at the front desk said there had been a mistakeWe （18）（tell）that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week，（19） for the week afterI didnt understand （20） this would happen and my credit card had already been charged（21） the reservationWhats worse，the hotel had been fully bookedWhen we we

11、re wondering what to do，the manager came outShe was （22）（surprise）helpfulShe apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on （23） top floorWe had never stayed in such an amazing room，and we werent charged extraThe next day，my brother and I went to the beach （24） we watched some people pla

12、y volleyballWe got a little （25）（sunburn），but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑26（10分）Samuel Osmond is a 19yearold law student from Cornwall，EnglandHe never studied the pianoHowever，he can play very difficu

13、lt musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears themHe learns a piece of music by listening to it in partsThen he thinks about the notes in his headTwo years ago，he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata（奏鸣曲）by BeethovenHe surprised everyone around himA

14、mazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly，his teachers say Samuel is unbelievableThey say his ability is very rare，but Samuel doesnt even realize that what he can do is specialSamuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents，but music t

15、eachers told him he should study music insteadNow，he studies law and musicSamuel cant understand why everyone is so surprisedI grew up with musicMy mother played the piano and my father played the guitarAbout two years ago，I suddenly decided to start playing the piano，without being able to read musi

16、c and without having any lessonsIt comes easily to meI hear the notes and can bear them in mindeach and every note，says SamuelRecently，Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his collegeThe piece had more than a thousand notesThe audience was impressed by his amazing performanceHe is now

17、learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists cant play itSamuel says confidently，Its all about super memoryI guess I have that giftHowever，Samuels ability to remember things doesnt stop with musicHis family says that even when he was a young boy，Samuel heard someone read a s

18、tory，and then he could retell the story word for wordSamuel is still only a teenagerHe doesnt know what he wants to do in the futureFor now，he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies26What is special about Samuel Osmond？AHe has a gift for writing musicBHe can write down the no

19、te he hearsCHe is a top student at the law schoolDHe can play the musical piece he hears27What can we learn form the passage？ASamuel chose law against the wish of his parentsBSamuel planned to be a lawyer rather than a musicianCSamuel thinks of himself as a man of great musical abilityDSamuel studie

20、s law and music on the advice of his teachers28Everyone around Samuel was surprised because heAreceived a good early education in musicBplayed the guitar and the piano perfectlyCcould play the piano without reading musicDcould play the guitar better than his father29What can we infer about Samuel in

21、 Paragraph 4？AHe became famous during a special event at his collegeBHe is proud of his ability to remember things accuratelyCHe plays the piano better than many professional pianistsDHe impressed the audience by playing all the musical pieces30Which of the following is the best title of the passage

22、？AThe Qualities of a MusicianBThe Story of a Musical TalentCThe Importance of Early EducationDThe Relationship between Memory and Music31（10分）It was a cold winter dayA woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth （收费站）Im paying for myself，and for the six cars behind me，she said with a smile，handin

23、g over seven ticketsOne after another，the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed，Some lady up ahead already paid your fareIt turned out that the woman，Natalie Smith，had read something on a friends refrigerator：Practice random kindness and senseless acts of beautyThe phrase impresse

24、d her so much that she copied it downJudy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from homeWhen it stayed on her mind for days，she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it downI thought it was beautiful，she said，explaining why shed taken to writing it at the bottom of all h

25、er letters，like a message from aboveHer husband，Frank，liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students，one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson，a local news reporterAlice put it in the newspaper，admitting that though she liked it，she didnt know where it came fro

26、m or what it really meantTwo days later，Alice got a call from Anne Herbert，a woman living in MarinIt was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper，after turning it around in her mind for daysHeres the idea，Anne saysAnything you think there should be more of，do it randomlyHe

27、r fantasies include painting the classrooms of shabby schools，leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town，and giving money secretly to a proud old ladyAnne says，Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can The acts of random kindness spreadIf you were one of those drivers wh

28、o found your fare paid，who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else laterLike all great events，kindness begins slowly，with every single actLet it be yours!31Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her？AShe knew the car drivers wellBShe wanted to show kindnessCShe hope

29、d to please othersDShe had seven tickets32Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because sheAthought it was beautifully writtenBwanted to know what it really meantCdecided to write it on a warehouse wallDwanted her husband to put it up in the classroom33Who came up with the phrase according to the pass

30、age？AJudy ForemanBNatalie SmithCAlice JohnsonDAnne Herbert34Which of the following statements is closest in the meaning to the underlined sentence above？AKindness and violence can change the worldBKindness and violence can affect ones behaviorCKindness and violence can reproduce themselvesDKindness

31、and violence can shape ones character35What can we infer from the last paragraph？APeople should practice random kindness to those in needBPeople who receive kindness are likely to offer it to othersCPeople should practice random kindness to strangers they meetDPeople who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver36（10分）Like many new