新疆乌鲁木齐市届高三下学期第二次诊断性测验英语试题.docx

新疆乌鲁木齐市届高三下学期第二次诊断性测验英语试题.docx

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新疆乌鲁木齐市届高三下学期第二次诊断性测验英语试题

新疆乌鲁木齐市2018届高三下学期第二次诊断性测验英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、阅读选择

WelcometoReadingMuseum’sHands–onLearningservice

ReadingMuseumhasbeenofferinglearningopportunitiestoschoolsforover100years,andwithyoursupportwehopetocontinuethistraditionforthenext100years.

SESSIONSATREADINGMUSEUM

VictorianSchoolroom

ThesessiontakesplaceinasuperbreconstructionofaschoolroominalatenineteenthcenturyBoardSchool.ThechildrenwillexperiencearangeofVictorianstylelessonsanduseslateboardsanddippens.ThesessionleaderplaystheroleofaVictorianteacherbutwillcomeoutoftheroleduringthesessionthereassurethechildren.Wesupplycostumeforallchildren.

VictorianToys

OurVictoriannannydeliversthisinterestingsession.Thenannywillhelpchildrentoexplorethedifferencesbetweenrichandpoorchildren’stoysfromthepast.Duringthesessionthechildrenhavetheopportunitytomakeatoytotakehome.

VictorianChristmas

InaspeciallydecoratedroomthechildrenwillfindouthowtheVictoriansintroducedmanyofourChristmascustoms.Theywillmakeasimplecardorpresenttotakehomeandtakepartinaminipantomime.

HOWTOBOOKANEDUCATIONALVISIT

Foruptodatepricesandsessiondetails,pleasevisitourwebsitewww.readingmuseum.org.uk/schools/sessions/

Forallsessionbookingspleasephoneuson01189373400.Weaskthatyoubookatleast4weeksinadvance.Pleasebereadytotelluswhenyouwishtocome,thesession（s）youwishtobookandtheyeargroupofpupils.

Oursessionstakeplacebetween10:

00and12:

00or12:

30and14:

30.

Themaximumgroupsizeis35pupils.Werecommendthatyoubring5adultsforeachgroup.

1．WhowillgivetheVictorianstylelessons?

A．Thechildren.B．Thesessionleader.

C．TheVictoriannanny.D．Thevisitors.

2．Youcantakehomethethingsmadebyyourselffrom________.

A．VictorianSchoolroom&VictorianChristmas

B．VictorianSchoolroom&VictorianToys

C．VictorianToys&VictorianChristmas

D．Alloftheabove

3．Ifyouwanttobookaneducationalvisit,youneedto________..

A．gothereinperson

B．callat01189373400

C．booktwoweeksinadvance

D．visitwww.readingmuseum.org.uk/schools/sessions/

4．Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A．ReadingMuseumhasprovidedlearningservicesfor200years.

B．Atleast5adultsarerequiredtoaccompanyeachgroup.

C．Theminimumgroupsizeis35pupils.

D．Allthesessionslastfor2hours.

IwillneverforgetthedayswhenImetwithmyclassmates.Earlyinthemorningofourfirstschoolday,ourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn’tknowyet.Istooduplookaroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Iturnedroundtofindawrinkled,littleoldladybeamingupatmewithasmilethatlitupherentirebeing.

Shesaid,“Hihandsome.MynameisRose.CanIgiveyouahug?

”

Ilaughedandenthusiasticallyresponded,“Ofcourseyoumay!

”andshegavemeagiantsqueeze.

“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung,innocentage?

”Iasked.

Shejokinglyreplied,“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,andhaveacoupleofkids…”

“Noseriously,”Iasked.Iwascuriouswhatmayhavemotivatedhertobetakingonthischallengeatherage.

“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!

”shetoldme.

Afterclasswesharedachocolatemilkshake.Webecameinstantfriends.Everydaywewouldleaveclasstogetherandtalknonstop.Iwasalwaysmesmerized（迷住）listeningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherwisdomandexperiencewithme.

AttheendofthesemesterweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballbanquet.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.

“Thereisonlyonesecrettostayingyoung.You’vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie.Wehavesomanypeoplewalkingroundwhoaredeadanddon’tevenknowit!

Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.IfIameighty-sevenyearsoldandstayinbedforayearandneverdoanythingIwillturneighty-eight.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn’ttakeanytalentofability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.Theelderlyusuallydon’thaveregretsforwhatwedid,butratherforthingswedidnotdo.Theonlypeoplewhofeardeatharethosewithregrets.”

SheconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysingingTheRose.Shechallengedeachofustostudythelyricsandlivethemoutinourdailylives.

5．Whydidtheladywanttohugtheauthor?

A．Becauseshewantedtochallengeherprofessor.

B．Becauseshewantedtobreaktheice.

C．Becauseshewantedtofindarichhusband.

D．Becauseshewantedtohaveacollegeeducation.

6．Whichofthefollowingstatementsagreeswiththetextbest?

A．Theauthorenjoyedhisexperienceofridinginthe“timemachine”.

B．Theauthorandtheladysoonbecameclosefriends.

C．Talentedpeoplecaneasilyfindopportunities.

D．Oldpeopleusuallydon’tfeardeath.

7．ItcanbeinferredthatRoseis________.

A．alivelycollegestudentB．theauthor’sgirlfriend

C．ayoungandinnocentladyD．anencouragingsong

8．Whatisthelifelessontheauthorlearnedfromhisexperience?

A．Anidleyouth,aneedyage.

B．Learnwhereveryouare.

C．Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.

D．Amanisnotolduntilregretstotaketheplaceofdreams.

TheQueenhashadtosaygoodbyetooneofherlongtimecompanions,herbelovedpetcorgiHolly,whohassadlypassedawayaged13.Thecorgiwillprobablybefamiliartoroyalfanswhowouldrecognizeherfromthe2012LondonOlympicsopeningvideo.

ThedogwassufferingfromoldageandwasputdownatBalmoralaftersufferingfromanillness,leavingHerMajestythreesurvivingpetdogs,Willowandtwocorgi-dachshundcrosses,VulcanandCandy.

AccordingtoaspokespersonforBuckinghampalace,theQueenwasdeeplyupsetbyHolly’spassingandshedoesn’tlikeseeingherdogssuffer.Hollyhadattainedaverygoodage.Shegetsmoreunsettlediftheysufferandsheknowsthatputtingadogdownisoftenthekindestsolution.ShewasdevotedtoHollyandwherevertheQueenwas,thedogwasneverfarbehind.

HollywasincludedinoneoftheportraitsfortheQueen’s90thbirthday,alongwithherotherthreepetdogs.AlthoughtheQueenusuallyhasseveralpetcorgis,itwasrecentlyrevealedthatsheiskeennottobreed（繁殖）anymoreofthedogs.MontyRoberts,ahorsetrainerwhohaspreviouslygivenadvicetoQueen,toldtheDailyMail,“Shewouldn’tleaveanyyoungdogsbehindifshedied.Shewantedtoputanendtoit.HerMajestyhadpreviouslynamedoneofherdogsafterherfriend,butthedogdiedin2012.Dogsloveforlesstimethanhumanbeingsandweknowwe’regoingtolosethem—buttheyarepartoftheQueen’sfamily.She’llbequiteupset.”

9．Whatdoestheauthormeanby“puttingadogdown”inParagraph3?

A．Helpingadogtosurvive.

B．Lettingadoggo.

C．Writingdownthestoryofadog.

D．Killingadogwithoutcausinganypain.

10．Wemaylearnfromthetextthat________.

A．thepetcorgiCandyonceappearedinLondonOlympicsopeningvideo.

B．theQueenfeltupsetforthepassingawayofherbelovedpetdog.

C．theQueenhasdecidedtoreproduceanotheryoungpetcorgi

D．therearealtogetherthreedogsmentionedinthetext.

11．Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom________.

A．anewspaperB．afilmreview

C．abiographyD．adocumentary

There’snodoubtthatwaterisvitaltoanylife.About60percentoftheaverageadulthumanbodyismadeofwater.Thisincludesmostofyourbrain,heart,lungs,musclesandskin,andevenabout30percentofyourbones.Yetthere’slittlescientificagreementabouttheexactamountofthestuffanindividualshouldconsumeeachday.Sohowmuchwaterdoyouactuallyneedtodrinktobehealthy?

Youmayhaveheardthatyoushoulddrinkeight8-ounceglassesofwateraday.Yet,thedownsideofthisrule,researcherssay,isthatdrinkingwaterbytheglassisnottheonlywaythathumanstakeinit.The“8X8”ruleessentiallyoverlookstwobigsourcesofdailywaterconsumption.Onesuchsourceisfood.Everythingyoueatcontainssomewater.Watermelons,forexample,aremorethan90percentwaterbyweight.Differentdietsnaturallycontaindifferentamountsofwaters,andthecounts.Theotherkeywatersourcesareotherbeverages.Non-alcoholicdrinkssuchascoffee,andtea,containmostlywaterandallcontributetoyourhydration（水量）.

So,betweenallthefood,waterandotherfluidsyouconsumeinaday,howmuchwatershouldyouaimtotakein?

TheNationalAcademicsofSciencessuggeststhatwomanconsumeatotalofapproximately2.7liters（91ounces）ofwarmfromallbeveragesandfoodseachdayandmen3.7liters（125ounces）.Butthesearejustgeneralguidelines.

Thetruthis,thereisnomagicstandardforhydration—everyone’sneedvarydependingontheirage,weight,levelofphysicalactivity,generalhealthandeventheclimatetheylivein.Themorewateryoulose,themorewateryou’llneedtoreplacewithfoodanddrink.Ifyouarelookingforconcreteadvice,though,thebestplacetolookiswithin.Drinkupwhenyou’rethirsty.

12．HowdoestheauthorsupporttheunderlinedsentenceinPara1?

A．Byprovidingfacts.

B．Byaskingaquestion.

C．Bymakingacomparison.

D．Byputtingforwardsuggestions.

13．Accordingtothe“8X8”rule,howmuchwatershouldwetakeinaday?

A．8ouncesB．64ounces

C．91ouncesD．125ounces

14．What’sthedisadvantageofthe“8X8”rule?

A．Thewaterfrombothfoodandotherbeveragesisignored.

B．Itincludestheamountofwaterfrombothfoodandbeverages.

C．Itdoesnottakewaterfromdrinksintoaccount.

D．Itoverlooksthefactthatwetakein90%ofthewaterfromfruits.

15．Whatc