高考英语上海真题及答案整理版.docx
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高考英语上海真题及答案整理版
2015年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试
上海英语试卷
第I卷(共103分)
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionsyouhaveheard.
1. A.impatient B.confused C.pleased D.regretful
2. A.atabusstop B.atalaundry C.atthedentist’s D.atthechemist’s
3. A.Anactor B.Asalesman C.Atranslator D.Awriter
4. A.Helosthisclassmate’shomework. B.Hecan’thelpthewomanwithhermath.
C.Hebrokethewoman’scalculator. D.Hedoesn’tknowwherethe“on”buttonis.
5.A.Thewomanshouldgotoanothercounter.B.Thewomangivesthemansomanychoices.
C.Themandislikethesandwichesofferedthere.D.Themanishavingtroubledecidingwhattoeat.
6. A.Shehasnoideawheretofindtheman’sexamresult.
B.Sheisn’tallowedtotellstudentstheirgrades.
C.Dr.Whitehasn’tfinishgradingthepapers.
D.Dr.Whitedoesn’twanttobecontactedwhilehe’saway.
7. A.Movetoaneatdormitory B.Findapersontosharetheirapartment
C.Cleantheroomwiththeroommate D.Writeanarticleabouttheirroommate
8. A.Bobwon’ttakeheradviceB.Bobdoesn’twanttogoabroad
C.Shedoesn’tthinkBobshouldstudyoverseasD.Shehasn’ttalkedtoBobsincehewentaboard
9. A.Thesnackbarisn’tusuallysoempty.B.Dessertisservedinthesnackbar.
C.Thesnackbarisnearthelibrary.D.Snacksaren’tallowedinthelibrary.
10.A.Takeherbicycletotherepairshop.B.Leaveherbicycleoutside.
C.Cleanthegarageaftertherainstops.D.Checkifthegarageisdry.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Ithelpscareforcustomers’dogs.B.Youhavetobuyfoodfordogs.
C.Noneofthedogsarecaged.D.ThereisadognamedPrincess.
12.A.Shelikesthefoodthere.B.Sheenjoysthefunwithapet.
C.Shecanhavefreecoffee.D.Shedoesn’tliketobealone.
13.A.Anewkindofcafe.B.Anewbrandofcafe.
C.Anewhomeforpets.D.Anewwaytoraisepets.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Atrendthathighachieversaregivenalowersalary.
B.Aviewthatlifequalityismoreimportantthanpay.
C.Adreamoftheyoungforfast-pacedjobs.
D.Anewtermcreatedbyhighachievers.
15.A.10% B.12% C.6% D.7%
16.A.Peoplearelesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.B.Thefinancialinvestmentmayincrease.
C.Well-paidjobsarenoteasytofind.D.Unexpectedproblemsmayarise.
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANONEWORDforeachanswer.
SRT
ServiceNotes
AccountNo.:
17
ServiceRequest:
Checkthe 18
Solutions:
Sendanother 19 2pmon 20
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
Inwhatwayaretheseclimbersspecial?
Theyareall 21 .
WhydidtheychoosetoconquerMount
Kilimanjaro?
Toprove 22 .
Whatdidtheydointimeofdifficulty?
Theyturned 23 .
Howdidtheyrecordtheiradventure?
Bykeeping 24 .
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
(A)
Giftfromastranger
Mylocalsupermarketisalwaysbusy.ThefirstparkingspaceIfoundwasconvenient,butI'dnoticedawomaninabluecarcirclingforawhile.(25)_____Iwasinagoodmood,Iletherhaveit.OntheedgeofthecarparkIbackedintothenextavailablespot—itwasatightfit.
PrettysoonI'dmademywaythroughthesupermarketandwasbackinthefreshair.Feelinggood,I(26)_____(empty)mypursechangeintothehandsofahomelessmanandhelpedastrugglingwomanreversepark.
JustasIapproachedmycar,1sawthewomanI'dlethavemycarspaceearlier.Shewasgivingme(27)_____oddlook—halfpuzzled,halfintent(热切的).Ismiledandwishedherapleasantday.AsIsqueezedbackintomycar,Ispottedthesamelady(28)_____(look)inatme."Hello,"shesaid,hesitantly."This(29)_____soundcrazybutIwasonmywaytodropsomeofmymother'sthingsoffatthecharitybins.”Youarejustsomuch(30)_____her.”Youhelpedthosepeople,Inoticed,andyouseemedsohappy.”Shelookedatmemeaningfullyandpassedaboxinthroughthewindow.“Ithinkshewouldlikeyoutohaveit.”(31)_____(shock),Itookitfromherautomatically.Shesmiledandwalkedaway.
Afterapause,Iopenedthebox.Insidewasabeautifulgoldnecklacewithalargegreypearl.Itwas(32)_____(nice)giftI'deverreceived,anditwasfromacompletestranger.Thenecklacewasaroundmyneck,awarmreminderofhumankindness.
(B)
AskhelpfulHannah
DearHelpfulHannah,
I’vegotaproblemwithmyhusband,Sam.HeboughtasmartphoneacoupleofmonthsagoandhetookitonourrecentskivacationtoColorado,itwasagreattripexceptforoneproblem.Hehasaconstanturge(33) _____ (check)fornextmessages;hecheckshisphoneeveryfiveminutes!
He’ssoaddictedtoitthathejustcan’tstandtheidea(34) _____ theremaybeanimportanttext.Hecan’thelpcheckingevenatinappropriatetimeslikewhenweareeatinginarestaurantandIamtalkingtohim!
Hebehaves(35) _____ _____anysmallamountofboredomcanmakehimfeeltheneedtocheckhisphoneevenwhenheknowsheshouldn’t.Thetemptationtosee(36)_____isconnectinghimisjusttoogreat.WhenIaskhimtoputdownthephoneandstop(37) _____ (ignore)me,hesay,“Inaminute.”butstillcheckstoseeif(38)_____ haspostedsomethingnewontheInternet.Ourlife(39) _____(interrupt).IfwegosomewhereandIaskhimtohavethephoneathome,hesuffersfromwithdrawalsymptom.Maybethisdependencyonhissmartphonehasbecomemorethananeverydayproblem.
Irecentlyreadanarticleabout“nomophobia,”(40)_____ isarealillnesspeoplecan’tsufferfromthefearofbeingwithoutyourphone!
IamworriedthatSammaybesufferingfromthisillnessbecausehefeelsanxiousifhedoesn’thavehisphonewithhim,evenforashorttime.
Whowouldhavethoughtthatlittledeviceslikethesecouldhavebroughtsomuchtrouble!
SickandTiredSadie
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.accessB.alternativesC.assignedD.confirmedE.conflictingF.elements
G.functionH.innovativeI.prospectiveJ.separateK.supporting
Consideringhowmuchtimepeoplespendinoffices,itisimportantthatworkbewelldesigned.Well-designedofficespaceshelpcreateacooperation‘simage.Theymotivateworkersandtheymakeanimpressiononpeoplewhovisitandmightbepotentialor,__41__,customer.Theymakebusinessesworkbetter,andtheyareapartofthecorporateculturewelivein.
Aswemoveawayfromanindustrial-basedeconomytoaknowledge-basedone,officedesignershavecomeupwith__42__tothetraditionalworkenvironmentsofthepast.Thedesignindustryhasmovedawayfromafixedofficesetupandcreatedmoreflexible“strategicmanagementenvironments.”These__43__solutionsaretomeanttosupportbetterorganizationalperformances.
Asemployeehierarchies(等级制度)haveflattenedordecreased,officedesigners’responsetothischangehasbeentomoveopen-plainareastomoredesirablelocationswithintheoffice,andcreatefewerformalprivateoffices.Theneedforincreasedflexibilityhasalsobeen__44__bychangesinworkstationdesign.Officesandworkspacesoftenarenot__45__toagivenpersononapermanentbasisbecauseofchangestomethodofworking,newdesignsallowforexpansionormovementofdesks,storage,andequipmentwithintheworkstation.Anotherimportantdesigngoaliscommunication,whichdesignershaveimprovedbyloweringthewallsthat__46__ workstations.Designershavealsocreatedinformalgatheringplaces,andupgradedemployees’__47__ toheavilytraffickedareassuchascopyandcoffeerooms.Corporateandinstitutionalofficedesignersoftenstruggletoresolveanumberofcompetingandoften__48__demands,includingbudgetarylimits,employeehierarchies,andtechnologicalinnovation(especiallyinrelationtocomputerization).Thesedemandsmustalsobebalancedwiththeneedtocreateinteriors(内饰)thatinsomewayenhance,establish,orpromoteacompany’simageandwillenable