年 12月大学英语四级考试真题 及答案第 2套.docx

年 12月大学英语四级考试真题 及答案第 2套.docx

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年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案第2套

2016年年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案（第2套）

PartIWriting（30minutes）

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingonthesaying

“Listeningismoreimportantthantalking.”Youcanciteexamplestoillustratethe

importantofpayingattentiontoothers’opinions.Youshouldwriteatleast120words

butnomorethan180words.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

PartⅡListeningComprehension（30minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Atthe

endofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.

Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereach

questiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoices

markedA）,B）,C）andD）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Thenmarkthe

correspondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

1.A）Theagendafortheboardofdirectors’meeting.

B）Thedetailsofthemeetingtobeheldnextweek.

C）Thereasonfortheman’sabsencefromthemeeting.

D）Thetimefortheman’svisittothewoman’scompany.

2.A）Atatravelagency.C）Inalibrary.

B）Atadepartmentstore.D）Inapostoffice.

3.A）Hecannothearthewoman’scall.C）Hecannotrecallthephonenumber.

B）HecannotgetthroughtoNewYork.D）Hecannotfindapublicphonenearby.

4.A）Watchamoviewiththewoman.C）DosomeshoppingwithJane.

B）Revisehisthesisintheoffice.D）DiscusshisthesiswithProfHudson.

5.A）Hejustcannotworkproperlywithoutawatch.

B）Hehasnoideawherehecanbuyagoldwatch.

C）Hestilldoesnotknowwherehelefthiswatch.

D）Heisnotsurewhatwentwrongwithhiswatch.

6.A）Heforgotallaboutwhathesaid.C）Hewassorryforbeingoffsicklastweek.

B）Heslippedandhurthishead.D）Hethoughtthewoman’scarhadbeensold

7.A）Sheshouldtrytocatchanearlierbus.C）Sheisalwaysmakingexcusesforbeinglate.

B）Sheisabsentfromhisclasstoooften.D）Sheshouldcomeupwithabetterexcuse.

8.A）Heisgoingtohelpthewomanout.C）Heisonhiswaytosecarealestateagent.

B）Hehastomoveoutofthebuildingsoon.D）Hewillstaywiththewoman’sbrother.

Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

9.A）Fromsomeofherfriends.C）Fromatelephonedirectory.

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B）Fromthewantedcolumn.D）Fromatelevisioncommercial.

10.A）Shefinishedhersecondaryschool.

B）Shestudiedinavocationalcollege.

C）Shegraduatedfromanopenuniversity.

D）Shereceivedfull-timeeducationabroad.

11.A）Sheteachesaneveningclass.C）Sheisapolicewoman.

B）Sheworksasatourguide.D）Sheisashorthand-typist.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A）Itwasinterruptedforfouryears.

B）Ithasbeenoffandonfortenyears.

C）Ithelpsenlargehiscustomernetwork.

D）Itprovideshimwithcareeropportunities.

13.A）Traditionalsetting.C）Socialgames.

B）Individualizedservice.D）Home-madebeer.

14.A）Thequalityofbeer.C）Theatmosphere.

B）Theowner’sattitude.D）Therightlocation.

15.A）Itmakesretireesfeeluseful.C）Itisaprofitablebusiness.

B）Ithelpsoldpeoplekilltime.D）Itisarathertoughjob.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwill

hearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.

Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoices

markedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1

withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

PassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Ithelpstheusertoescapereality.C）Ithurtsapersonandthosearoundthem

B）Itisbecomingincreasinglypopular.D）Itgivesrisetoserioussocialinstability.

17.A）Theytakedrugstogethigh.C）Theyusedrugsasmedicine.

B）Theyusedrugsjustforfun.D）Theykeepdruguseasecret.

18.A）Itisfataltotheuser.

B）Itishardtogetridof.

C）Itisthecauseofvarioussocialproblems.

D）Itisquitecommoninentertainmentcircles.

PassageTwo

Questions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A）Takingupexercisesafterrecovery.C）Goingonadietuponleavingthehospital.

B）Findingnewwaystocureheartdisease.D）Producingtastyhealthyfrozenfood.

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20.A）Itwascarefullytestedwithconsumers.

B）Itwasdisapprovedbymanydietexperts.

C）Itwaspromotedbyhealthorganizations.

D）Itwashighlyexpectedbythegeneralpublic.

21.A）Competitiveprice.C）Lowexpectations.

B）Vigorouspromotion.D）Uniqueingredients.

22.A）Ithasapositiveimplicationforconsumers.

B）Ittrickstheeldersintoimpulsepurchasing.

C）Itmatchesthefood’sdarkgreenpackaging.

D）Itwassuggestedbythefirm’svice-president.

PassageThree

Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

23.A）Itwillbeabolishedsoonerorlater.

B）Itispracticedinmostofthestates.

C）IthastobeapprovedbytheSupremeCourt.

D）Ithasdrawnalotofcriticismfromoverseas.

24.A）Whateffectitmighthaveonyoungsters.

B）Whattypeofcriminalsshouldreceiveit.

C）Whetherthereshouldbeaminimumagelimitforexecution.

D）Whetherthepracticeshouldbeallowedtocontinueinfuture.

25.A）Thecourtsentencedhimtolifeinprisonforkillingtwofriends

B）Thegovernorchangedhisdeathsentencetolifeinprison.

C）HewasthefirstminortobeexecutedinSouthCarolina.

D）Hewassentencedtodeathforacrimehecommittedasaminor.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youmilhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadfor

thefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageis

readforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwords

youhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshould

checkwhatyouhavewritten.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Somepeopleborrowmoneyand“forget”topayitback.

Largeloansareseldomtheissue;theyareusuallytreatedasbusiness（26）withthe

termsspelledoutonpaper.Butmanywomensuffer（27）overproblemslikeCarol’s.

“MyfriendGinnyisalways（28）cash,”shesays.“IhatetorecallhowoftenI’ve‘loaned’

heradollarortwoforadrinkoramovie.EachloanissosmallI’dfeelreallycheapmakingabig

dealoutofit;still,Ido（29）thefactthatsheneverpaysmeback.”

Caroladmitstobeing“too（30）orsomething”todemandrepayment,butshehas

resolvedtostoplendingmoneytoGinny.“Thelasttimesheaskedforfivedollarstopayforher

drycleaning,IjusttoldherIcouldn’t（31）it.”

Anotherwomansuggestsabolder（32）.“Whensomebodyrefusestorepayaloan,I

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（33）byrequestingonemyself,”shesays.‘“Ilefthomewithoutmywallet,’I’llsay.‘Canyoulend

meenoughtocoverlunch?

’Then,whenthemoneyissafelyinhand,Iamstruckbyasudden（34）.

Why,thisisexactlytheamountIloanedyoulastweek!

How（35）!

Nowyouwon’thaveto

repayme!

”’Shesaysitworkslikeacharm.

PartⅢReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectone

wordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthe

passage.ReadthePassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Each

choiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterfor

eachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuse

anyofwordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Scholarsoftheinformationsocietyaredividedoverwhethersocialinequalitydecreasesor

increaseinaninformation-basedsociety.However,theygenerallyagreewiththeideathat

in-equalityintheinformationsocietyis36differentfromthatofanindustrialsociety.As

informatizationprogressesinsociety,thecauseandstructuralnatureofsocialinequalitychanges

aswell.

Itseemsthattheinformationsociety37thequantityofinformationavailabletothe

membersofasocietybyrevolutionizingthewaysofusingandexchanginginformation.Butsuch

aviewisa38analysisbasedonthequantityofinformationsuppliedbyvariousformsofthe

massmedia.Adifferent39ispossiblewhentheactualamountofinformation40by

theuseristakenintoaccount.Infact，themoreinformation41throughouttheentiresociety,

thewiderthegapbecomesbetween“informationhaves”and“informationhave-nots,”leadingto

digitaldivide.

Accordingtorecentstudies,digitaldividehasbeencausedbythreemajor42:

class,sex,

andgeneration.Intermsofclass,digitaldivideexistsamongdifferenttypesofworkersand

betweentheupperandmiddleclassesandthelowerclass.With43tosex,digitaldivide

existsbetweenmenandwomen.Thegreatestgap,however,isbetweentheNet-generation,44.

withpersonalcomputersandtheInternet,andtheoldergeneration,45toanindustrial

society.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

A）accustomedI）flows

B）acquiredJ）fundamentally

C）assemblyK）interpretation

D）attributeL）passive

E）championsM）regard

F）elementsN）respectively

G）expandsO）superficial

H）familiar

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SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.

EachStatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphsIdentifythe

paragraphfromwhichtheinformationisd