江西赣州市信丰届高三英语暑假周练二Word下载.docx
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Travelthrough100ofthemostunbelievableyearsinworldhistoryandlearnwhybeingaRomanEmperorwasn’talwaysasgoodasitsounds,howtheHundredYears’Wardidn’tactuallylastfor100yearsandwhySpencerPercevalholdsaratherunfortunaterecord.
CHRONOLOGICAisaninformativeandentertainingtourintohistory,beautifullyillustratedandfullofunbelievablefacts.WhileCHRONOLOGICAtellsthestoriesoffamouspeopleinhistorysuchasThomasEdisonandAlexandertheGreat,thisbookalsogivessomebodyaccountofthelivesoflesser-knownindividualsincludingtheexplorerMungoParkandsculptorGutzonBorglum.
Thiscompletebutbriefhistoricalcollectioniscertaintoentertainreadersyoungandold,andguaranteedtopresenteventhebiggesthistoryloverwithsomethingnew!
21.What
is
CHRONOLOGICA
according
to
the
next?
A.A
biography.
B.A
travel
guide.C.A
science
fiction.D.A
history
book.
22.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?
A.PaperwasinventedinChinain105BC.B.TheHundredYears’Warlastedfor100years.
C.Wecanknowthehistoryofhotairballoons.D.It’sdesignedforchildren.
23.How
does
writer
recommend
readers?
A.By
giving
details
of
its
collection.B.By
introducing
some
contents.
C.By
telling
stories
at
beginning.
D.By
comparing
it
with
other
books.
B
“Ican'
ttellyouhowpleasedIamtobehere.Ihaven'
tseenmanyofyousinceyourgraduation,butIhavefollowedyourcareersandenjoyedyourvictoriesaswellascryingforyourtragedies.Ihavealargecollectionofnewspaperphotographsofmystudents.AlthoughIhaven'
tappearedinperson,Ihaveattendedyourcollegegraduations,weddingsandeventhebirthsofyourchildren,inmyimagination.”
Ms.Yatespausedandstartedcryingabit.Thenshecontinued:
“ItwasmybeliefthatifIpushedyouashardasIcould,someofyouwouldsucceedtopleasemeandotherswouldsucceedtoannoyme.Regardlessofourmotives,Icanseethatyouhaveallbeensuccessfulinyourchosenpath.”
“Thereisnogreatercomfortforaneducatorthantoseetheendresultofhisorheryearsofwork.YouhaveallbeenagreatsourceofpleasureandprideformeandIwantyoutoknowIloveyouallfromthebottomofmyheart.”
Therewasasilenceoverthecrowdforafewsecondsandthensomeonestartedclapping.Theclappingturnedintocheering,thenintoadeafeningroar.Lawyers,truckdrivers,bankersandmodelswererubbingtheireyesorcryingopenlywithnoshameallbecauseofthewordsfromalongforgottenEnglishteacherfromtheirhometown.
24.Whatactivitywasorganizedfortheschoolreunion?
A.Sightseeinginthepark.B.Apicnicontheschoolplayground.
C.Tellingstoriesaboutpastevents.D.Graduates'
reportsintheoldbuilding.
25.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?
A.SomegraduatesweretoobusytolistentoMs.Yates'
speech.
B.SomegraduatesdislikedMs.Yates'
waysofteaching.
C.Somepeoplegottiredfromthereunionactivities.
D.Mostpeoplehadlittleinterestinthereunion.
26.WecanlearnfromMs.Yates'
speechthatshe________.
A.kepttrackofherstudents'
progressB.gaveherstudentsadviceontheircareers
C.attendedherstudents'
collegegraduationsD.wenttoherstudents'
weddingceremonies
27.WhatwasMs.Yates'
beliefinteachingteenagers?
A.Teachers'
knowledgeisthekeytostudents'
achievements.
B.Pressureonstudentsfromteachersshouldbereduced.
C.Hardpushedstudentsaremorelikelytosucceed.
D.Students'
respectisthebestrewardforteachers.
C
Anewstudyhasdiscoveredthatmeditation(冥想)andoxygensporttogetherreducedepression.TheRutgersUniversitystudyfoundthatthismindandbodycombination,donetwiceaweekforonlytwomonths,reducedthesymptomsforagroupofstudentsby40percent.
"
Weareexcitedbythefindingsbecausewesawsuchameaningfulimprovementinbothclinicallydepressedandnon﹣depressedstudents,"
saidleadauthorDr.BrandonAlderman."
Itisthefirsttimethatbothofthesetwobehavioralwayshavebeenlookedattogetherfordealingwithdepression."
Researchersbelievethetwoactivitieshaveaninteractiveeffectincombatingdepression.AldermanandDr.TraceyShorsdiscoveredthatacombinationofmentalandphysicaltraining(MAP)enabledstudentswithmajordepressivedisordernottoletproblemsornegativethoughtsdefeatthem.
Rutgersresearcherssaythosewhoparticipatedinthestudybeganwith30minutesoffocusedattentionmeditationfollowedby30minutesofoxygensport.Theyweretoldthatiftheirthoughtsdriftedtothepastorthefuturetheyshouldrefocusontheirbreathing,enablingthosewithdepressiontoacceptmoment﹣to﹣momentchangesinattention.
Shors,whostudiestheproductionofnewbraincellsinthehippocampus﹣partofthebraininvolvedinmemoryandlearning﹣saysscientistshaveshowninanimalmodelsthatoxygensportexercisekeepsalargenumberofcertaincellsalive.
Theideaforthehumanintervention(干预)camefromherlaboratorystudies,shesays,withthemaingoalofhelpingindividualsacquirenewskillssothattheycanlearntorecoverfromstressfullifeevents.
Bylearningtofocustheirattentionandexercise,peoplewhoarefightingdepressioncanacquirenewlearningskillsthatcanhelpthemprocessinformationandreducetheoverwhelmingrecollectionofmemoriesfromthepast,Shorssays.
Weknowthesetreatmentscanbepracticedoveralifetimeandthattheywillbeeffectiveinimprovingmentalhealth."
saidAlderman."
Thegoodnewsisthatthisinterventioncanbepracticedbyanyoneatanytimeandatnocost."
28.Whatmadetheresearchsodifferent?
A.Adoptingawayofmeaningfultalk.B.Combiningthetwowaystotreatdepression.
C.Treatingdepressionwithspecialmedicine.D.Comparingthedepressedwiththenon﹣depressed.
29.Theunderlinedword"
combating"
inParagraph3canbereplacedby .
A.fightingB.identifyingC.distinguishingD.examining
30.Whatdidtheparticipantsdointheresearch?
A.Theydidoxygensporthalfanhourbeforethinking.B.Theythoughtquietlyandthentookexercise.
C.Theytookexerciselongerthantheythought.D.Theytookexercisewhilethinkingquietly.
31.WhatisShors’mainpurposeofherstudies?
A.Tofindoutcertainbraincellsofhumans.B.Tostudytheproductionofnewbraincells.
C.Toofferpeopleanewmethodtotreatstress.D.Todecidethelinksbetweenstressandexercise.
D
SeeacellphonecoverthatyoulikeonTaobao?
Forgetaboutplacinganorder,payingthebillonlineandwaitingfordaysforittobedeliveredtoyou.Inthenearfuture,you'
llbeabletogetitinminutesjustbyhitting“print”onyourcomputer.
Youmightfindithardtobelievethatyoucouldactually“print”anobjectlikeyouwouldapicture.Butitisnotthathardtounderstandhowitwouldwork.Justasatraditionalprinterspraysinkontopaperlinebyline,modern3Dprintersspreadmaterialontoasurfacelayerbylayer,fromthebottomtothetop,graduallybuildingupashape.
Insteadofink,thematerialsthe3Dprinterusesaremainlyplastic,resin(树脂)andcertainmetals.Thethinnereachlayeris—fromamillimetertolessthanthewidthofahair—thesmootherandfinertheobjectwillbe.
Thismaysoundlikeacompletelynewtechnology,butthetruthisthat3Dprintinghasbeenaroundsincethelate1980s.Backthen,itwasbarelyaffordableformostpeople,sofewknewaboutit.
Lastyear,though,sawabigchangeinthe3Dprintingindustry—printersbecamemuchcheaper.Forexample,10yearsagoadesktop3Dprintermighthavecost£20,000,whilenowtheycostonlyabout£1,000,accordingtotheBBC.
Takenoutofthefactoryandintroducedtomorediverseandcommonuses,3Dprintingcancreatejustaboutanythingyoucanthinkof—jewelry,aircraftpartsandevenhumanorgans.Infact,scientistsfromCornellUniversityinNewYorkhavejustmadeanartificialearusinga3Dprinter,accordingtoScienceDaily.Thefakeearlooksandactsexactlylikeanaturalone.
However,as3Dprintingbecomesmorecommon,itmaybringaboutcertainproblems—suchaspiracy.“Onceyoucandownloadacoffeemaker,orprintoutkitchenappliances,onyourpersonal3Dprinter,whowillvisitastoreagain?
”anexpertin3DprintingtoldForbesNews.Evenmorefrightening,whatifanyoneintheworldcouldusea3Dprintertoprintoutafullyfunctioninggun?
32.Accordingtothearticle,inthefuture,the3Dprintingtechnologywill_______.
A.enablepeopletomakebetterpurchasesonline.
B.changethewaywemakemanyproducts.
C.beappliedaswidelyinourdailylifeascomputers.
D.shortenthetimeittakesforpeopletogetwhattheybuyonline.
33.Whathappenedinthe3Dprintingindustrylastyear?
A.The3Dprintingtechnologywastakenoutofthefactory.
B.The3Dprintingtechnologybegantobeusedinvariousfields.
C.The3Dprinterwasusedformedicaltreatmentforthefirsttime.
D.The3Dprinterbecamemoreaffordableforconsumers.
34.Howisthelastparagraphdeveloped?
A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bymakingcomparisons.
C.Byanalyzingthecauseandeffect. D.Bypresentingresearchfindings.