02年职称英语综合类B级试题及答案Word下载.docx

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02年职称英语综合类B级试题及答案Word下载.docx

  3Thepriceofvegetablesvariesaccordingtotheweather.

  Ajumps 

Brises

falls 

changes

  4Didyoudothattoirritateher?

  A 

tease 

attract

annoy 

protect

  5TheoldladyletherflattoanEnglishcouple.

offered 

rented

  Cprovided 

Dsold

  6Ashipwasreportedtobeindistressafewmilesoutatsea.

  Adisorder 

formation

service 

danger

  7Youshouldcultivatethehabitofreadingcarefully.

invent 

Bbegin

develop 

initiate

  8Mergethefollowingtwoshortsentencesintoonenewsentence.

  ASplit 

BCombine

Break 

DDivide

  9Hishandwritingisflowingandgraceful.

  Apleasing 

Bformal

informal 

flowery

  10Thesisterscan'

ttolerateeachother.

bear 

hate

like 

criticize

  11Thedentisthasdecidedtoextractherbadtooth.

pullout 

repair

take 

dig

  12TheChild'

sabnormalbehaviorpuzzledthedoctor.

funny 

eightening

repeated 

Dunusual

  13Gunpowderwasusedextensivelyinfirearmspriorto1990.

  Ain 

Baround

  Cfrom 

Dbefore

  14Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegreetowhichtheycanbedeliberatelycontrolledandmodified.

  Asufficiently 

Bnoticeably

  Cintentionally 

Dabsolutely

  15Foreignmoneycanbecomvertedintothelocalcurrencyatthisbank.

  Aaltered 

Bchanged

  Cbought 

  第2部分:

阅读判断 

(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)

  阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;

如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;

如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。

  Norwich

  Norwich,thecapitalofthepartofBritainknownasEastAnglia,hasbeeninexistenceformorethantwothousandyears.ItbeganasasmallvillagebesidetheRivet.Wensum.AtthetimeoftheNormaninvasionin1066ithadgrown.tobecomeoneofthe1argesttownsinEngland.

  Withtwocathedralsandamosque(清真寺),Norwichhaslongbeenapopularcentreforvariousreligions.Thefirstcathedralwasbuiltin1095andhasrecentlycelebratedits900thanniversary,whileNorwichitselfhadayearofcelebrationinl994tomarkthe800thanniversaryofthecityreceivingaRoyalCharter.Thisallowedittobecalledacityandtogovemitselfindependently.

  Today,incomparisonwithplaceslikeLondonorManchester,Norwichisquitesmall,withapopulationofaround150,000.butinthel6thcenturyNorwichwasthesecondlargestcityofEngland.Itcontinuedtogrowforthenext300yearsandgotricherandricher,becomingfamousforhavingasmanychurchesasthereareweeksintheyearandasmanypubsastherearedaysin

  theyear.

  Nowadays.therearefarfewerchurchesandpubs.butinl964theUniversityofEastAngliawasbuiltinNorwich.withitsfast.growingstudentpopulationanditssuccessasamodemeommercialcentre(NorwichisthebiggestcentreforinsuranceservicesoutsideLondon).thecitynowhasawidechcIiceofentertainment:

theatres,cinemas,nightclubs,busycafes,excellent

  restaurants,andanumberofartsaiadleisurecentrgs.Thereisalsoafootballteam,whosecoloursaregreenandyellow.Theteamisknownas"

TheCanaries(金丝雀)"

,thoughnobodycallbesurewhy.

  Nowthecity'

sattractionsincludeanotherimportantdevelopment,amodemshoppingcentercalled'

TheCastleMall'

.ThepeopleofNorwichlivedwithavery1argeholeinthemiddleoftheirforovertwoyears,asbuildersdugupthemaincarpark.LorriesmovednearlyamilliontonsofearthsothattheroofoftheMallcouldbecomeacitycentrepark.withattractivewaterpoolsandhundredsoftrees.Butthelocalpeoplearereallypleasedthattheoldopenmarketremains.rightintheheartofthecityandnexttothenewdevelopment.Bothareascontinuetodogoodbusiness.provingthatNorwichhasmanagedtomixthebestoftheoldandthenew.

  16TheRiverWensumflowsbyNorwich.

  ARight 

BWrong 

CNotmentioned

  17PeoplehavelivedbytheRiverWensumforatleast2,000years.

  18Norwichhasbeenacitysinceitsfirstcathedralwasbuilt

  19NorwichhasalwaysbeenoneofthesmallestEnglishcities.

CNotmentioned

  20ThenumberofforeignstudentsinNorwichhasbeenincreasingsince1964.

  A.Right 

  21Thefootballteamiscalled"

TheCanaries"

becauseofthecolourstheplayerswear.

  22Ittookmorethantwoyearstobuild"

TheCastleMall"

.

  第3部分:

概括大意与完成句子 

(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)

  阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:

(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;

(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

  MessagesfromtheMedia

  1.Theweatherforecast,astoryaboutthecandidatesinanelection,andmoviereviewsareexamplesofmessagesfromthemedia.Acommunicationmedium,ofwhichtheplural(复数的)formismedia,isameansofcommunicatingamessage.Examplesofmediaaretelevision,radio,newspapersandbooksandthetelephone.Themediathatcanreachmanypeopleatoncearecalledmassmedia.

  2. 

Itisnotdifficulttothinkofothermessageswereceivethroughthemassmedia.Everydaywegethundredsofthem.Thinkaboutadvertisements,forexample.Weseeandheatthesemessagesalmosteverywherewego.Advertisementsareimportantmessages,eventhoughtheyaresometimesannoying.Theyhelpuscompareandevaluateproducts.

  3. 

Mostofusgetmoreinformationfromthemediathanfromtheclassroom.Think,foramoment,abouthowyouleamaboutlocalnewsandevents.Doyoudependonotherpeopleorthemedia?

Whataboutintemationalnews?

Whatisthemostimportantsourceofinformationforyou?

Peoplewhoareaskedthisquestionusuallyanswer,"

Television."

  4.Thinkofallthemessagesyoureceivedtoday.Perhapsyoureadanewspaperduringbreakfast,ormaybeyoureadadvertisementsonbillboards(露天广告牌)onyourway.toschoo1.Didyoulistentoaweatherforecastorthesportsnewsontheradiothismorning?

Rightnowyouaregettinginformationthroughaveryimportantmediumofmasscommunication-abook.

  5.Weusetheinformationwegetfromradio,television,newspapers,andothermediatomakedecisionsandformopinions.Thatiswhythemassmediaaresoimportant.Editorialsandarticlesinnewspapershelpusdecidehowtovote,consumerreportsontelevisionhelpusdecidehowtospendourmoney,andinternationalnewsontheradiomakesUSthinkandformopinionsaboutquestionsofwarandpeace.

  23Paragraph2

  24Paragraph3

  25Paragraph4

  26Paragraph5

  AlmportanceofClassroomLearning

  BTelevision-ARichSourceofInformation

  CAdvertisementsasImportantMessagesfromtheMassMedia

  DVariousMessagesOneMayReceiveEachDay

  EMedia——MeanstoCommunicateMessages

  FlmportanceoftheMassMedia

  27Eachdaywegetalotofmessagesfrom 

.

  28Television,radioandbooksareallimportantmediaof 

  29Formostpeopletelevisionisthemostimportant 

  30ThemassmediaareimportanttoUSbecausetheyshape 

  Asportsnews

  Bourdecisionsandopinions

  Cmasscommunication

  Dourmessages

  Esourceofinformation

  Fthemassmedia

  第4部分:

阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)

  下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每题后面有4个选项。

请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

  第一篇 

AThirstyWorld

  Theworldisnotonlyhungry,itisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,sincenearly75%oftheearth'

ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthishugeamountissea.water,orsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinkandusetheother3%一thefreshwaterthatcomesfromrivers,lakes,underground,andothersources.Andwecannotevenuseallofthat,becausesomeofitisintheformoficebergs(冰山)andglaciers(冰川).Evenworse,someofithasbeenpolluted.

  Atthemoment,thissmallamountoffleshwaterisstillenoughforus:

However,ourneedforwaterisincreasingrapidly.Onlyifwetakestepstodealwiththisproblemnowcanweavoidasevereworldwidewatershortagelateron.Alimitedwatersupplywouldhaveabadeffectonagricultureandindustry.

  Inadditiontostoppingwastingourpreciouswater,oneusefulstepweshouldtakeistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Experimentshavealreadybeendoneinthisfield,butonlyonasmallscale.

  Today,inmostlargecities.waterisusedonlyonceanditeventuallyreturnstotheseaorrunsintoundergroundstoragetanks.Butitispossibletopipewaterthathasbeenusedtoapurifying(净化)plant.Thereitcanbefiltered(过滤)andtreatedwithchemicalssothatitcanbeusedagainjustasifitwerefreshfromaspring.

  Butevenifeverylargecitypurifiedandreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Wherecouldweturnnext?

Totheoceans!

A11we'

dhavetodotomakeuseofthevastamountofsea.wateris-removethesalt.Thissalt.removingprocessisalreadyinuseinmanypartsoftheworld.

  Soifwetakeallthesesteps,we'

11beinnodangerofdryingup!

  31Thephrase"

theworld"

inthefirstlineofthepassagerefersto

"

man"

  B 

you"

woman"

  D 

they"

  32Whatpercentageoftheearth'

swatercanmallactuallyuseatpresent?

Nearly75percent.

About97percent.

Exactly3percent.

Lessthan3percent.

  33Accordingtothepassage,wecanavoidaworldwidewatershortageinthefutureby

increasingrainfall.

reu

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