高考英语 分项练习大集结19.docx

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高考英语 分项练习大集结19.docx

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高考英语 分项练习大集结19.docx

高考英语分项练习大集结19

2014高考英语分项练习大集结19

(限时120分钟)

第一部分完形填空(共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

完形填空

(1)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

MaryKimbleSmithwasanordinary12-year-oldgirl;ordinary,thatis,ineveryway1one.Shesuddenlystartedtowalkinhersleep.Nooneknewwhythishappened.Thebestguessseemstobethatitrepresents2:

thesleep-walkerisworried.Thisfeelingnormallyremainsundercontrolduring3hours,butatnight,whenthemindisinamorepassivemode,it4tothesurfaceandshowsitselfintheformofphysicalmovement.

Atfirst,herfamily5helpfromjustabouteverydoctortheycouldfind.Butnoneofthemwereabletosuggestameansbywhichshecouldbe6.Thenherparentswerefrightened,andtheytriedtowakeherup.Infact,thegeneraladviceisthatweshouldnotwakeasleep-walker.Towakeapersonandbringthemtoasudden7thattheyarenotwheretheythoughttheywerecould8thefeelingsofanxietyandperhapsevenreinforce(强化)thehabit.

Mostsleep-walkersatlaststopwithoutanywarning—theyjust9doitagain.InMary’scasethough,shestartedsleep-walkingsoonafterhertwelfthbirthdayandwasstilldoingittheday10shediedin1989,attheageof93.

1.A.besideB.exceptC.besidesD.including

2.A.anxietyB.excitementC.angerD.fear

3.A.daytimeB.nightC.sleepingD.waking

4.A.risesB.fallsC.reducesD.raises

5.A.lookedB.searchedC.obtainedD.sought

6.A.helpedB.savedC.curedD.improved

7.A.recognitionB.realizationC.knowledgeD.impression

8.A.developB.increaseC.formD.produce

9.A.sometimesB.oftenC.neverD.usually

10.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.since

完形填空

(2)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

“Longtimenosee”isaveryinterestingsentence.WhenIfirstreadthissentencefromanAmericanfriend’semail,Ilaughed.Ithoughtitwasaperfect11ofChinglish.Obviously,itisaword-by-wordliteral(照字面意思的)translationoftheChinesegreetingwitharuinedEnglishgrammarandstructure!

Lateron,myfriendtoldmethatitisastandardAmerican12.Iwastooamazedtobelieveher.Herwordscouldnotconvinceme13.SoIdidasearchon.Tomysurprise,thereareover60thousandwebpages14“longtimenosee”.Thissentencehasbeen15usedinemails,letters,newspapers,movies,books,oranyotherpossibleplace.Thoughitissortofinformal,itispartofthelanguagethatAmericansusedaily.16,ifyoutypethisphraseinMicrosoftWord,thesoftwarewilltellyouthatthegrammarneedstobecorrected.

  Nobodyknowsthe17ofthisChinglishsentence.SomepeoplebelievethatitcamefromCharlieChan’smovies.Inthe1930s,Hollywoodmoviemakerssuccessfully18aworldwidefamousChinesedetectivenamed“CharlieChan”onwidescreens.DetectiveChanlikedtoteachAmericanssomeChinesewisdombyquoting(引用)Confucius(孔子).“Longtimenosee”washistrademark.SoonafterCharlieChan,“Longtimenosee”becameapopularphraseintherealworldthankstothepopularityofthesemovies.

SomescholarscompareAmericatoahugepotofstew(大熔炉).Allkindsofculturearemixedinthestewtogether,andthey19thecolorandtasteofeachother.AmericanChinese,thoughaminorityethnic(少数民族的)groupintheUnitedStates,isalsoinfluencedsomechangestothestew!

Languageisusuallythefirstthingtobe20inthemixedstew.

11.A.wordB.signC.exampleD.change

12.A.customB.greetingC.habitD.proverb

13.A.almostB.inallC.atallD.afterall

14.A.publishingB.printingC.containingD.expressing

15.A.seldomB.hardlyC.widelyD.deeply

16.A.UnfortunatelyB.LuckilyC.SuddenlyD.However

17.A.useBmeaningC.expressionD.origin

18.A.didB.publishedC.createdD.discovered

19.A.improveB.changeC.lowerD.promote

20.A.mentionedB.usedC.consideredD.influenced

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分80分)

第一节:

阅读理解(共35小题;每小题2分,满分70分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(A)

  Augusthasalwaysbeendifficultforme.ItisthetimewhenIrealizethatthebooksmyEnglishteacherassignedtomearenotgoingtoreadthemselvesandthatIhaveadifficultmonthinfrontofme.

  YoumightthinkthatIdon’twanttospendmysummerreading,butthat’snottheproblem:

Ilovereading.Onthefirstdayofmysummerholidaysthisyear,Iwenttothelibraryandgot“AGatheringofOldMen”byAfrican-AmericanwriterErnestGaines.Ienjoyeditverymuch.Ireadallthemagazinesthatmyparentssubscribetoandspendabout30minuteseverydaywiththemorningpaper.SowhydoIhatesummerreadingforschool?

Becausethebooksonsummerreadinglistsareoftenslow-goingandjustuninviting.Teachersandlibrariansdon’tunderstandthatsummerreadingcanbeentertainingaswellaseducational.Theychoosebooksthatafriendofmymother’scalls“spinachbooks”:

goodforyou,butnotmuchfuntotakein.Everysummer,Ireadthem,hatethemandgetbitterabouttheexperience.

  ThisbitternessstartedthreeyearsagowhenIwasabouttobeginhighschool.Aspreparation,myEnglishteachertoldmetoread“TheAgeofInnocence”byAmericanauthorEdithWharton.I’msuretherearemanypeoplewhoenjoyed“TheAgeofInnocence”—somemightevensayit’stheirfavoritebook.

  ButIdon’tthinkanyofthesepeoplereaditasa14-year-oldboyonhissummervacation.

  “TheAgeofInnocence”isthestoryofaforbiddenromanceinNewYork100yearsago.At14,myonlyexperiencewithromancewasmyloveforbaseball.Icouldn’timaginebeinginlove,muchlessbeinginlovein1900.“TheAgeofInnocence”wastotallydifferenttomylife.

  Mostofmyrequiredsummerreadinghasbeenlikethat—bookswritteninastylethatplaysuptheadjectivesandplaysdowntheverbs.Iguessteachersdon’tthinkexcitingplotsmakefor“goodliterature”.Tome,though,agoodwriterdescribeseventsandcharactersinawaythatmakesthereaderwanttoknowwhathappensnext.

  IfIweremakingupasummerreadinglist,itwouldinclude“TheFriendsofEddieCoyle”byGeorgeV.Higgins,“TheRightStuff”byTomWolfe,and“IntoThinAir”byJonKrakauer.Theseareallbooksthathaveliteraryvaluebut,justasimportant,canalsoentertainkidsonvacation.Iftheteacherscouldstandalittlefuninthebookstheyassign,myAugustswouldbealotmoreenjoyable.

21.TheauthorthinkshewillhaveadifficultAugustbecause____________.

A.hedoesn’tlikereadinginsummervacation

B.heistoreadthebooksboringandnotrightforkids

C.hehatestheEnglishteacherassigninghomework

D.hehatesAugust

22.WhatcanmakestudentsinterestedinAugustreadingoughttobe___________.

A.romanticB.outofdate

C.entertainingandeducationalD.pure

23.Theauthorlistedsuchbooksas“TheFriendsofEddieCoyle”becausehethinks__________.

A.theycanchangehisopinionB.hecanlearnalotmorefromthem

C.theyareofliteraryvalue,andenjoyableD.hehastodoasteacherstellhimto

24.Intheopinionoftheauthorofthispassage,agoodwritershouldbe___________.

A.onewhodescribeseventsandcharactersindifferentways

B.onewhoisfullofimagination

C.onewhoislearned

D.onewhousesawayofdescribingthatmakesthereaderwishtoknowwhattohappennext

25.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.WhyCan’tTeachersSetUsFunBooks?

B.IDon’tLikeReadingontheVacation

C.Teachers,Don’tSetUsAnyReadingAssignments

D.Teachers,SetUsFree

(B)

  Worldtop-rankedbadmintonplayerLinDansaidlastFridaythathewasabetterplayerthanTaufikHidayatintheyearof2006despitelosingtheAsianGamessingletitletotheIndonesianOlympicchampion.

  “IhaverankedNo.1intheworldfortwostraightyearsandIthinkpeoplecaneasilycometoaconclusiononwhoisabetterplayerforthewholeyear,”saidLinDan,alsoknownasSuperDaninthebadmintonworldbecauseofhismarvelousperformanceinthesport.

  HidayatbeatLin21-15,22-20togiveIndonesiaitssecondgoldmedalinDohaonDecember9,retaininghisAsianGamessinglestitleandavenging(报仇)twolossestothebadmintonworldchampion.

  Lin,23,ledChinatothemen’steamtitleafterdefeatingHidayattwiceinthreedays,inthepreliminaryroundandinthesemifinalsoftheAsianGames.

  Intheirthirdmeeting,Lincameupagainstabetter-preparedHidayatthanhehadencounteredpreviously.

  Hidayatwascheeredonbythenoisysupportfromdancingandflag-wavingIndonesianfans,whohadconvertedthebadmintonarenaintoanationalcelebrationevenbeforethetwoplayerssteppedontothecourt.

  There’sbeenalotofacrimony(言语的刻毒)betweenHidayatandLin,whothisyearwonthesingletitleintheworldchampionshipsafterformerchampionHidayatcrashedoutinthequarterfinals.

  InDoha,HidayatwasquotedascallingLin“arrogant”beforetheeventbegan,butthetwostarsplayeddowntherift.

  “It’snoproblem,we’reclosefriends,”saidHidayat.“Themediafabricatedit.”

  LinsaidlastFridayinBeijingthatheandHidayatremainfriendsdespitealltherumors.

  “ThereisnoproblembetweenTaufikandmealthoughwedon’ttalktoeachotherverymuch;”saidLin.“Mediatendstomakeupthingsinordertomaketheirstoriesjuicy.”

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fabricated”mean?

A.madeupB.reportedC.discoveredD.foundout

27.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwoplayerslike?

A.Theyareonlyopponents.

B.LinlooksdownuponHidayat.

C.Theyboththinktheyarefriends.

D.Themediahasworsenedtherelat

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