高中英语课标词汇表考试院提供.docx

高中英语课标词汇表考试院提供.docx

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高中英语课标词汇表考试院提供

五、词汇表

说明：

1．本表共收约3500个单词。

2．带*号的单词为八级要求掌握的词汇。

3．本词汇表不列词组和短语。

4．本词汇表不列语法术语。

5．部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。

6．国家名称及相关信息单独列出。

7．数字（含基数词、序数词）、星期、月份等词单独列出。

Aabilityn

a（n）artablea

*abandonv*abnormala

aboardprepaccuratea

*abolishvaccusev

*abortionn*accustomeda

aboutad&prepachev&n

aboveprep,a&adachievev

abroada&adachievementn

*abruptaacida

*absencen*acknowledgen

absenta*acquaintancen

*absolutea*acquiren

absorbv*acquisitionn

*abstracta&nacren

*absurdaacrossprep

*abundantaactn&v

*abuseaactionn

academica&nactivea

*academynactivityn

*acceleratevactorn

accentnactressn

acceptvactuala

*accessn&v*acutea

*accessibleaADn

accidentnad=advertisementn

*accommodationn*adaptv

*accompanyv*adaptationn

*accomplishvaddv

accounta*adductedn

*accountantn*additionn

*accumulatevaddressn

*accuracyn*adequatea

*adjustvagainad

*adjustmentnagainstprep

administrationnagen

*admirablea*agencyn

admirev*agendan

*admissionn*agentn

admitv*aggressivea

*adolescencenagoad

*adolescentnagreev

*adoptvagreementn

*adoren*agriculturala

adultn*agriculturen

advancev&naheadad

advantagenaidn&v

adventurevAIDSn

advertisementnaimn&v

advicenairn

advisevaircraftn

*advocatevairlinen

affairnairmailn

*affectvairplanen

*affectionnairportn

affordn*alarmn&v

afraida*albumn

Africanalcoholn

Africana&nalcoholica&n

afterad,prep&conj*algebran

afternoonnalikead

afterward（s）adalivea

allad,a&pronamongprep

allergicaamountn&v

*alleyn*amplea

*allocatev*amusev

allowvamusementn

*allowancenanalysev

almostadanalysisn

aloneaancestorn

alongad&prep*anchorv&n

*alongsideadancienta

aloudadandconj

alphabetn*anecdoten

alreadyadangern

alsoadanglen

*alternativeaangrya

althoughconjanimaln

*altitudenanklen

altogetherad*anniversaryn

*aluminiumnannouncev

alwaysadannoyv

amv（be）*annualv

am./am,AM./AMnanothera&pron

*amateuraanswern&v

amazevantn

amazingaAntarcticn

American*antiquen

ambassador（ambassadress）nanxietyn

*ambiguousaanxiousa

*ambitionnanypron&a

ambulancenanybodypron

anyhowad*arbitrarya

anyonepron*archn

anythingpronarchitectn

anywayad*architecturen

anywhereadArcticn

*apartad&aarev（be）

apartmentnarean

apologizevarguev

apologynargumentn

*apparentaarise（arose，arisen）v

*appealv&narithmeticn

appearvarmn&v

appearancenarmchairn

*appendixnarmyn

*appetitenaroundad&prep

*applaudv&narrangev

applenarrangementn

*applicantnarrestv

applicationnarrivaln

applyvarrivev

*appointvarrown

appointmentnartn

appreciatevarticlen

*appreciationn*artificiala

approachn&vartistn

*appropriateaasad，conj&prep

*approvalnashn

*approvevashameda

approximatelyadAsian

apronnAsiana&n

asideadattractv

askv*attractionn

asleepaattractivea

aspectnaudiencen

*assessvauntn

*assessmentn*authentica

*assistvauthorn

*assistancen*authorityn

assistantnautomatica

*associatev*autonomousa

associationnautumnn

*assumevavailablea

*assumptionnavenuen

*astonishvaveragea&n

astronautnavoidv

astronomernawake（awoke,awoken）v&a

astronomynawardn

atprepawarea

athletenawayad

*athletica*awesomea

Atlanticaawfula

atmospheren*awkwarda

atomn

attachvB

attackv&nbabyn

*attainv*bachelofn

attemptv&nbackad,a&n

*attendvbackgroundn

attentionnbackward（s）ad

attitudenbaconn

*bacterium（plbacteria）nbasisn

bad（worse,worst）abasketn

badmintonnbasketballn

bagnbatn

baggagenbathn

*bakerynbathev

balancenbathroomn

*balconynbathtubn

ballnbatteryn

*balletnbattlen

balloonn*bayn

bamboonBCn

*bann&vbe（am,is,are,was,were

banananbeing,been）v

bandnbeachn

*bandagenbeann

bankn*beancurdn

barnbear

n

barbecuenbear

v

*barbernbeardn

*barbershopnbeastn

*bareabeat（beat,beaten）v&n

bargainn&vbeautifula

barkv&nbeautyn

*barriernbecauseconj

basenbecome（became,become）v

baseballnbedn

basementn*beddingsn

basicabedroomn

basinnbeen

beefnbiga

beernbike=bicyclen

beforeprep,ad,&conjbilln

begv*bingon

begin（began,begun）v*biochemistryn

*behalfn*biography

behavevbiologyn

behaviournbirdn

behindprep&adbirthn

*beingnbirthdayn

beliefnbirthplacen

believevbiscuitn

belln*bishopn

*bellynbitn

belongvbite（bit,bitten）v

belowprepbittera

beltnblackn&a

benchnblackboardn

bend（bent,bent）vblamen&a

beneathprepblankn&a

*beneficialablanketn

benefitn&vbleedv

*benta&n*blessv

besideprepblinda

besidesprep&adblockn&v

*betrayvbloodn

betweenprepblousen

beyondprepblow（blew,blown）v

bicyclenbluen&a

*bidv&nboardn&v

boatnboxingn

boaynboyn

boilv*boycoattv

bombn&vbrainn

*bondn&vbraken&v

bonenbranckn

bonusnbrandn

booknbravea

*boomn&v*braveryn

bootnbreadn

*boothnbreak（broke,broken）v&n

*bordern breakfastn

boreda*breakthroughn

boringabreastn

bornabreathn

borrowabreathev

bossn*breathlessa

*botanicala*breweryn

*botanyn*brickn

botha&pronbriden

bothervbridegroomn

bottlenbridgen

bottomnbriefa

*bouncevbrighta

*boundarynbring（brought,brought）v

*bowv&nbroada

bowlnbroadcast（broadcast,broadcast

bowlingn或-ed,-ed）

boxn*brochuren

brokenabuttonn&v

broomnbuy（bought,bought）v

brothernbyprep

brownn&abyeint

*brunchn

brushv&nC

*Buddhismn*cabn

budgetncabbagen

*buffetncafen

build（built,built）v&n*calculatev

*bungalowncaken

*burdenncalln&v

*bureaucraticcalma&v

burglarncameln

burn（burnt,burnt或-ed,-ed）cameran

v&ncampn&v

*burstv*campaign

buryvcan1（could）;can’t=cannotmodalv

busncan2n

bushn*canaln

businessncancelv

businessman/womancancern

（plbusinessmen/women）n*candidaten

busya*cancelv

butconj&prepcandyn

butchern&vcanteenn

butterncapn

butterflyncapitaln

*capsulencattlen

captainncausen&v

*carncautiousa

*carbonncaven

cardnCD=compactdisk

caren&vceilingn

carefulacelebratev

carelessa*celebrationn

carpentern*celln

carpetncentn

carriagencentigradea

*carrierncentimeter（Amcentimeter）n

carrotncentrala

carryvcentre（Amcenter）n

cartoonncenturyn

*carvevceremonyn

casencertainaa

cashn&v*certificaten

cassettenchainn

*cast（cast,cast）vchairn

castlenchairman/woman

*casuala（plchairmen/women）n

catnchalkn

cataloguenchallenginga

catch（caught,caught）v*championn

*categoryvchancen

*catervchangen&v

catholica*changeablea

channelnchoicen

chantv&n*choirn

*chaosn*choken&v

characternchoose（chose,chosen）v

*characteristicachopsticksn

chargev&n*chorusn

chaptern*Christiann

chartnChristmasn

chatn&vchurchn

cheapacigarn

cheatn&vcigaretten

checkn&vcineman

cheern&v*circuitn

cheerfula*circulatev

cheesencircusen

chefncitizenn

chemicala&ncityn

chemistncivila

chemistryn*civiliann

cheque（Amcheck）ncivilizationn

chessnclapv

chestn*clarifyv

chewvclassn

chickennclassica

chiefa&n*classifyv

child（plchildren）nclassmaten

childhoodnclassroomn

choclatenclawn

*clayncollarn

cleanv&a*colleaguen

cleanerncollectv

cleara*collectionn

c