名师一号学年高中英语人教版选修六双基限时练11 Unit 4 Part Ⅱ.docx
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名师一号学年高中英语人教版选修六双基限时练11Unit4PartⅡ
双基限时练（十一） Unit4 PartⅡ
基础夯实
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—Howlongdoyouthinkitis________hearrivedhere?
—Nomorethanhalfayear,Ibelieve.
A．whenB.that
C.beforeD.since
答案与解析 D since引导的状语从句中arrived为终止性动词的过去式，since表示“自从……以来”。
2．Itwasnot________shetookoffherdarkglasses________Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.
A．when;thatB.until;that
C.until;whenD.when;then
答案与解析 B notuntil“直到……时候才……”；Itwas与第二空的that构成强调句型。
3．Onthecontrary,IthinkitisBrown,________you,________toblame.
A．morethan;areB.lessthan;whoare
C.ratherthan;thatisD.ratherthan;is
答案与解析 C ratherthan在此是并列连词，意为“而不是”。
第二空考查强调句型“it＋be＋被强调部分＋that＋其余部分”。
4．Myteacheroftentellsus“Itisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisright________isofimportance.”
A．whichB.this
C.thatD.it
答案与解析 C 考查强调句型，被强调成分为notwhoisrightbutwhatisright。
5．AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade________herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople'saffairsinthattown.
A．thisB.that
C.oneD.it
答案与解析 D it作形式宾语，代替真正的宾语tolookafteralltheotherpeople'saffairsinthattown。
6．Davidsaidthatitwasbecauseofhisstronginterestinliterature________hechosethecourse.
A．thatB.what
C.whyD.how
答案与解析 A 句意：
戴维说正是因为他对文学有浓厚的兴趣他才选择了那门课程。
强调的是becauseofhisstronginterestinliterature。
7．Isit________heoftenplaystruanttoplaygamesontheInternet________makeshisparentsangrywithhim?
A．since;whatB.that;what
C.because;thatD.that;that
答案与解析 D 句意：
是不是他经常逃学去玩网络游戏的行为使他父母生气的呢？
题干是一个强调句式，对原句的主语从句进行强调，而该主语从句成分完整，所以第一空要用连接词that；第二空的that是强调句式中的that。
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Terry:
Goodeveningandwelcometo“ThisisYourLife”.ThisisTerryDonovan1.________（speak）.We'rewaitingforthesubjectoftonight'sprogramme.He'soneoftheworld'sleadingactors,andhethinkshe'scomingheretotakepartinadiscussionprogramme.Icanhearhimnow...yes,here2.________is!
JasonDouglas...Thisisyourlife?
Jason:
Oh,no...notme.
Terry:
Yes,you!
Nowcomeoverhereandsitdown.Now,doyouknowthisvoice?
“IrememberJason3.________hewastwo.Heusedtoscreamandshoutallday.”
Jason:
Susan!
Terry:
Yes...allthewayfromSydney,Australia.It'syoursister,4.________youhaven'tseenfor13years.Doyouknowthisvoice?
“Stoplookingoutofthewindow！
”
Jason:
Oh,no!
It'sMr.Hooper!
Terry:
YourEnglishteacher,Mr.StanleyHooper.WasJason5.________goodstudent,Mr.Hooper?
Jason:
No,hewasthe6.________（bad）intheclass,buthewasabrilliantactor.Hecouldimitate（模仿）alltheteachers.
Terry:
Thankyou,Mr.Hooper.Doyouknowthisvoice?
“Canyourideahorseyet？
”
Jason:
Maria!
Terry:
Hello,Jason,it'sgreattobehere.Hello,Terry.JasonandI7.________（be）inamovietogetherin1974.Jasonhadtolearntorideahorse.Well,Jasondoesn'tlikehorsesverymuch.
Jason:
Likethem!
I'm8.________（terrify）ofthem!
Under9.________circumstanceswillIridethehorse!
Terry:
Anyway,hepracticedfortwoweeks.Thenhewenttothedirectorandsaid,“Whatdoyouwantmetodo？
”Thedirectorsaid,“Iwantyoutofalloffthehorse.”Jasonwasangry.Hesaid,“What?
Falloff!
Icouldfalloffthefirstday10.________anypractice！
”
答案与解析
1．speaking Thisissb.speaking.“我是……”，为固定句式。
2．he Hereheis.“他来了。
”
3．when 根据句意“当他2岁时我就记得他”可知该空填when引导时间状语从句。
4．who 先行词是yoursister，空格后面的从句中缺少宾语，故用关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句。
5．a 该空填不定冠词a，表泛指。
6．worst 根据空格前的the及语境可知该空填worst，表“最糟糕的”。
7．were 所填词在句中作谓语，又根据句中时间状语in1974可知该空用一般过去时，填were。
8．terrified beterrifiedof...“害怕……”。
9．no undernocircumstances“在任何情况下都不”，置句首主谓应部分倒装。
10．without 根据句意“我不用练习骑马第一天就能从马上掉下来！
”可知该空填介词without。
语篇提能
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
AfterspendingagoodChristmasholidayatmygrandma'shouse,mywifeTereandIdrovebackhome.
Weweresotiredwhenwearrivedhome,weleftthecarinthedrivewayanddecidedtounpackitinthemorning.
Atseveno'clockinthemorning,wewokeuprefreshed.Butwhenweopenedthefrontdoor,therewasnocarinthedriveway!
TereandIlookedateachother,lookedbackatthedriveway,andlookedateachotheragain.Thensheaskedthiswonderfulquestion:
“Well,wheredidyouparkthecar？
”
Laughing,Ianswered:
“Rightinthedriveway.”
Wewalkedaroundtheblockandcouldn'tfindthecar.Ithadbeenstolen.
Wecalledthepoliceandfiledareportthatactivated（激活）ourhigh techtracking（追踪的）system.
Astimewentby,Terebecameincreasinglyupsetassherememberedmoreandmoreofwhathadbeeninthecar—ourweddingalbum,familyphotosfrompastgenerationsandmywallet,justtonameafewthings.Thesewereitemsoflittleimportancetooursurvival,yettheyseemedofmajorimportanceatthatmoment.
Frustrated,Tereaskedme：
“Howcanyouremaincoolwhenallofthesethingsandourbrandnewcararemissing？
”
Isaid:
“Honey,wecanhaveastolencarandbeupset,orwecanhaveastolencarandbehappy.Eitherway,wehaveastolencar.Itrulybelieveourattitudesandmoodsarechoices,andrightnowIchoosetobehappy.”
Fivedayslaterourcarwasreturnedwithoutanyofourbelongings,andwithover$3,000worthofdamagetothecar.AfterIpickedupthecarfromthedealer,Iranintoanothercar,whichcostanother$3,000worthofdamage.
AsIwasstandinginthedrivewaylookingatthecar,kickingmyselfforhittingtheothercar,Terearrivedhome.Sheputherarmaroundmeandsaid：
“Honey,wecanhaveawrecked（坏了的）carandbeupset,orwecanhaveawreckedcarandbehappy.Eitherway,wehaveawreckedcar,solet'schoosetobehappy.”
Isurrendered（放弃）withaheartylaughandwewentontohaveawonderfuleveningtogether.
1．Theauthor'swifebecamemoreandmoretroubledaftertheircarwasstolenwhensherealized________.
A．theauthorparkedthecarinthewrongplace
B.therewasnothingtheycoulddotofindthecar
C.thecarwasloadedwithvaluableitemstheyhadbought
D.thecarwasfullofthingsthatbroughtbackfamilymemories
答案与解析 D 根据Thesewereitemsoflittleimportancetooursurvival,yettheyseemedofmajorimportanceatthatmoment.可知D项正确。
2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?
A．Theauthorwasinterestedinbuyingahigh techsecuritysystemafterhelosthiscar.
B.Theauthorgotinanaccidentonhiswaytopickuphisstolencar.
C.ThestolencarwasaChristmasgiftfromtheauthor'sgrandmother.
D.Inthefaceoflosses,theauthorandhiswifeinspiredeachother.
答案与解析 D 根据文章内容可知，当作者的妻子由于丢车事件沮丧伤心的时候，作者鼓励她不要为无法追回的损失而悲痛，同样，当作者领会被盗的车子后又不小心造成车祸后，妻子也同样鼓励他乐观起来，不要责备自己。
3．Whichbestpresentsthekeymessagetheauthorwantstoconveywiththearticle?
A．Misfortunenevercomesalone,sobeprepared.
B.It'snotwhathappenstoyou,buthowyoureacttoitthatmatters.
C.Troublescanbeablessingindisguisesometimes.
D.Anerrordoesn'tbecomeadisasteruntilyourefusetocorrectit.
答案与解析 B 纵观全文，作者主要想向读者传达这样一个信息：
无论生活中遭遇什么事情，都要乐观面对。
B
Anewreportsaysthegrowingpopulationaroundtheworldisharmingtheenvironment.MorepeopleareusingmoreoftheEarth'snaturalresourcesthaneverbefore.Expertssaypoorpeoplearoundtheworldwillsuffermostinthefutureunlessenvironmentaldamageisstopped.Theysaymoreshouldbedonetobalancehumanandenvironmentalneeds.
Theworld'spopulationisnowmorethan6,000million.Thatnumberhasincreasedby100%since1960.Thepopulationisexpectedtoincreasetomorethan9,000millionbytheyear2050.Thereportsaysabout2,000millionpeoplelackfoodsecurity.Watersuppliesandagriculturallandsareheavilyused.In50years,expertssaymorethan4,000millionpeoplewillbelivingincountriesthatcannotmeetpeople'sdailyneeds.
Thereportsaysalloftheexpectedgrowthintheworld'spopulationwilltakeplaceindevelopingcountries.The49leastdevelopedcountriesareexpectedtoincreasebyalmost200%in50years.
Yet,theUNagencysayspeopleintherichestcountriesusemuchmoreoftheworld'sresourcesthanpeopleindevelopingcountries.ItsaysachildborntodayintheUnitedStates,FranceorJapanwilldomoreharmtotheenvironmentduringhislifetimethanasmanyas50childrenbornindevelopingcountries.
TheUNPopulationFundsaysinternationalpoliciesneedtobeputintoeffecttoimprovepoorconditions,increasesocialdevelopmentandeasepressureontheenvironment.
4．Thepopulationintheworldisexpectedin2050toincreaseto________morethanthatin1960.
A．twiceB.threetimes
C.fourtimesD.sixtimes
答案与解析 B 细节理解题。
由第二段前三句可知：
9000÷（6000÷2）＝3。
5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A．Thegrowthofpopulationhaslittleeffectondevelopedcountries.
B.Developingcountriesmaysuffermostfromthegrowthoftheworld'spopulation.
C.Developedcountriesbearthemainresponsibilityforthegrowthoftheworld'spopulation.
D.Achildbornindevelopedcountrieswillbelessharmfulthanonebornindevelopingcountries.
答案与解析 B 细节理解题。
根据第一段第三句可推出答案。
6．WhichofthefollowingshowstheCORRECTclueofthepassage?
A．Questions—SupportingDetails—Measures.
B.Opinions—Analysis—Measures.
C.Problems—Methods—Conclusion.
D.Questions—Suggestions—Conclusions.
答案与解析 A 推理判断题。
通读全文不难判断文章先谈到问题，然后进行论证，最后提到解决办法。
7．Thepurposeofthepassageismainlyto________.
A．tellsomethingabouttherelationshipbetweenpopulationandenvironment
B.warnpeopleoftakingstepstobalancehumanandenvironmentalneeds
C.pointoutdevelopedcountriesusemuchmoreofinternationalrecourses
D.showdevelopingcountriesneedn'tcontrolpopulationanymore
答案与解析 B 主旨大意题。
根据文章内容可知作者主要是通过描述人口增长带来的环境问题，呼吁人们树立环保意识。
升级会员 