河北省定州市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案 1.docx
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河北省定州市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案1
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题前所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15
答案是C。
1.Whatsportisthemanbestat?
A.BasketballB.FootballC.Tennis
2.Whattimeisitnow?
A.7:
10B.7:
30C.7:
40
3.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayfortheoranges?
A.$1B.$3C.$5
4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherself?
A.Sheneedsafreelunch.B.HerpayisnothighC.Sheworkshard.
5.Whatisthemandoing?
A.GivingasuggestionB.StartingadiscussionC.Stoppingafight.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What'stherelationshipbetweenTomandDick?
A.Friends.B.Brothers.C.Workmates.
7.WhywasTomknockeddownbyacar?
A.Hewasdrunk.B.Hedrovetoofast.C.Hisearsweredeaf.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whomightthemanbe?
A.Bill'steacher.B.Theheadmaster.C.Bill'sclassmate.
9.WhatkindofstudentisBill?
A.Acleverstudent.
B.Ahard-workingstudent.
C.Astubbornstudent.
10.WhatdoesthewomanwishBilltodo?
A.Helpherdothehousework.
B.Workhardtomakegreaterprogress.
C.Gooutandenjoyhimselfregularly.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inastore.B.Inthehospital.C.Onthestreet.
12.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Buysomething.B.Waitforthewoman.C.Gobackhome.
13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?
B.Handsome.B.Healthy.C.Helpful.
听第9段材料，回答第10至16题。
14.Whowouldcook?
A.Vicky.B.Peter.C.Anna.
15.WhatdidVickyaskthespeakerstobring?
A.Abottleofwine.B.Asurprisegift.C.Adishoffish.
16.Howwillthewomangohomeafterdinner?
A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidthemoviewintheGrandJuryPrize?
A.In1939.B.In1997.C.In1998.
18.WhatwasDora'sjob?
A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Asoldier.
19.WhomdidGuidosave？
A.HisuncleB.HiswifeChisson
20.Whatisthemovieabout?
A.WarB.GameC.Love
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Herearefourofthebeatsoccermovies,chosensfierconsideningtheirratings（（排名）fromIMDbandRottenTomatoes.
LookingforEric
The2009movieisacomedy-dramathatshowsthefriendshipbetweenapostmanandtheformersoccerplayerEricCantona,whogiveslifeadvicetohisfan.SteveEvetsplayedtheroleofthepostman,EricBishop,whileCantonaplayedhimself.
ShaolinSoceer
The2001filmisasportscomedythattellsthestoryofaShaolinfollowerwhoformsasoccerteamwithhisbrothers.Thewholeteamgainspopularityfortheplayers’martrialarts（武术）skills.StephenChow,NgMan-tat,andWongYat-feiplayedtheleadingrolesofthemovie.
TheDamnedUnited
Themovie,producedin2009,tellsthestoryofBrianClough,acoachoftheEnglishsoccerteam,LeedsUnited,in1974.MichaelSheenstarredasmanagerClough.
Gregory'sGirl
Beingoneofthefirstmoviesaboutsoccer,Gregory'sGirltellsthestoryofateenagecouplewhofallinlovewhileplayingonthesameteam.Itisacomedymovieproducedin1981,whichstarredJohnGordonSinclair.DeeHepburn,andClareGrogan.
21.WhoplayedtheroleofthesorcerplayerEricCantona?
A.SteveEvets.B.EricBishopC.EricCantona.D.MichaelSheen.
22.TheplayersonShaolinsoccerteambecamepopularbecauseoftheir______.
A.giftforsoccerB.friendshipC.lovestoriesD.martialartsskills
23.Whenwasthemovietellingthestoryofasoccercoachproduced?
A.In2009.B.In2001C.In1974.D.In1981
24.Whichofthefollowingisamongthefirstmoviesaboutsoccer?
A.LookingforEricB.ShaolinSoccerC.TheDamnedUnitedD.Gregory’sGirl.
B
Skeletalremains（骨骼遗骸）discoveredthisweekarebelievedtobethoseofGeraldineLargay,anAppalachianTrailhikermissingsinceJuly22,2014,theMaineWardensServicesaid.
I'vebeenthinkingalotaboutthestoryinthenewsofawomanwhogotlostwhilethinkingtheAppalachianTrail.Shediedafrer26daysinhersleepingbaginhertent.
Despite（尽管）awidesearchbyMaineofficers,thewoman,GeraldineLargay,wasnotfoundfortwoyears.Herbodywasfinallyfoundathercampsitejust2milesfromthetrail.
Howcouldthathappen?
Newdetails（细节）arecomingout.Clearly,Largayhadaterriblesenseofdirection.Hercellphonecouldn'tgetasignal.Insteadofcontinuingtohikeshestayedput.For26daysshewroteinajournaluntilshediedquietlyofhunger.
ButtoRobertMoor,authorofthebookOnTrails:
AnExploration,herstorymeanssomethingdifferent:
Moreofusneedtoexperiencetrailsandhikeatayoungage.includingdevelopingskillsinfindingourwaybacktothetrailifwegetlost.
Trails,Moorsays,aremadebylowlyfireantsandgreatelephants,bycowsandsheep,byhumans,butallforthispurpose-toleadotherssomewhere-tofood,water,home,oroverthemountain.
Ifonegetslost,accordingtotheU.S.ForestService,oneshouldstop,thenmakeplan.Trytofindatrailbecauseitissuretoleadsomewhere.Peopledonotactuallywalkincircleswhenlost,althoughthisisacommonbelief.Moorsays.Theymoreoftentravelaboutinsquigglylines,notstraightliers,sometimesbendingbackacrossaplasetheyalreadycrossed.
25.ThedirectreasonofLargay’sdeathwas_______.
A.lonelinessB.hungerC.coldnessD.illness
26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmayMooragreewith？
A.Natureisdangerousandfrightening.
B.We’dbetterstayathomeandnottakerisks.
C.It’snecessaryforonetohikeatayoungage.
D.Onlyexperiencedhikersneedtoexploretrails.
27.Whenpeoplegetlost,theyoftenwalkabout_______.
A.incirclesB.insquigglylinesC.insquaresD.instraightlines.
C
It’snotrightforanadulttoieaveachildlockedinaparkedcarintheburningheatwhiletheychatwithafriendordoanythingalsewithoutsupervisingtheirchild.Thiskindofbehaviorissowrongthatstateshaveevencarriedoutlawsallowinggoodcitizenstorescuetrappedkids.UnluckilyoneGeorgiamanlearnedthattheselawsaren'ttruetopetsafterhedecidedtosaveadogandwasarrested（逮捕）.
AccordingtoastoryfromUSAToday,MichaelHammons,usedhiswife'swheelchairlegtobreakthewindowofaparkedcarafterhearingfrombystandersthattherewasadoginside.
Onewitness（目击者）toldreportersthat"ifitis80degreesoutside,within30minutes,itwillbe114degreesinsideacar,evenwiththewindowsbroken."Bystandershadreportedlyalreadyphoned91lbeforeandwerewaitingforpolicetoarrive,butforHammonstherewasnotimetolose.
PolicewereforcedtotakeactionafiertheownerofboththedogandcarcameoutofthestoreandrequestedpolicearrestHammons.OconeeCountryChiefDeputyLeeWeemstoldUSAtoday,“Wewouldnothavemadethosechargesonourown.”ButtheownerofthecarinsistedthatHammonsbechargedwithcriminaltrespassing（非法入侵）.
Thedog’sownersaidshehadonlybeengonefivemintues,eventhoughbystanderssaidiswasactuallymuchlonger.Nomatterhowlongitactuallywas,thedecisiontoleaveherdoglockedinacarin80degreeweatherwasn’tabrightoneonherpart.Interestinglyenough,USATodayreportsthatGeorgiaststelawdoesallowapersontobreakawindowtosaveachildinahotorcoldcar,justnotapet.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“supervising”inParagraph1probablymean?
A.WatchingB.RaishingC.FeedingD.Helping
29.WhatdoweknowaboutHammons?
A.Hewaspraisedbyhiswife.B.Heknewthelawwellbeforetherescue.
C.Hesavedthedogattherequestofbystanders.
D.Heusedawheelchairtobreakthecarwindow.
30.What’sthemainideaofthetext?
A.Awitnessreportedanaccidenttothepolice.
B.Amansavedadogbutgotarrested
C.Adogwassavedfromahotcar
D.Awomanfoundbercarbroken.
D
In1991BritishcomputerscientistTimBerners-Leepublishedthefirst-everwebsitewhileworkingatCERN,ahugephysicslabinSwitzerland.Withintenyears,sitessuchaseBay,AmazonandGooglehadappearedandtheWedwaschangingsocietybychanginghowpeoplecommunicate,shopandgetinformation.
Berners-Leewasbornin1955andstudiedphysicsatOxford.WhileemployedatCERNinthe1980s,Berners-Leenoticedhowharditwastokeeptrackoftheprojectsandcomputersystemsoftheorganization’sthousandsofresearchers,whowerespreadaroundtheworld.Ashelaterstated,“Inthosedays,therewasdifferentinformationondifferentcomputers,butyouhadtologon（登陆）todifferentcomputerstogetatit.Also,sometimesyouhadtolearnadifferentprogramoneachcomputer.”
InMarch1989,Berners-LeegavemanagersatCERNasuggestionforaninformationmanagementsystemthatlinkeddocumentsondifferentcomputersthatwereconnectedtotheInternet.In1990theEnglishman’sbossgavehimtimetoworkontheproject.AfterfirstcallingtheprojectInformationManagement,Berners-LeetriedoutnamessuchasMineofInformationandInformationMeshbeforesettlingonWorldWideWeb.
ThebeginningoftheWebasapubliclyavailable（可用的）serviceontheInternetarrivedonAugust6,1991,whenBerners-Leepublishedthefirst-everwebsite.Fittingly,thesitewasabouttheWorldWideWebproject,describingtheWebandhowtouseit.
Berners-Leedidn’ttrytocashinonhisinventionandturneddownCERN’scalltopatent（申请专利）hisWebtechnology.HewantedtheWebtobeopenandfreesoitcouldbeusedaswidelyaspossible.
32.WhatcausedBerners-LeetoinventtheWeb?
A.Hisloveforinvention.
B.Themanagers’command.
C.Theneedtomanageinformation.
D.Thenecessityoflearningdifferentprogra
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