中考英语试题及答案二.docx
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中考英语试题及答案二
2018年中考英语试卷及答案二
亲爱的同学，伴随着考试的开始，你又走到了一个新的人生驿站。
请你在答题之前，一定要仔细阅读以下说明：
1.本试卷分试卷和答卷两部分。
2.本试卷有第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷组成，共8页。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分。
共120分。
考试时间为120分钟。
3.在答第Ⅰ卷之前，请将姓名、考试号、科目涂写在答题卡上。
每题选出正确答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号（A、B、C或D）涂黑，如需改动，必须用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。
4.将第Ⅱ卷试卷的答案直接写在答卷上。
考试结束后，答题卡、答卷和试卷一并交回。
愿你放松心情，放飞思维，充分发挥，争取交一份满意答卷
一、听力（每小题1分，共20题，满分20分）
第一节
每小题你将听到一个对话，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。
每段对话读一遍。
第二节
听下面的对话或读白，每段对话或读白后有几个小题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或读白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或读白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。
6.Whatistheman’stelephonenumber?
A.2118940.B.2718914.C.2178914.
7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hewillcalllater.B.Hewillcomelater.C.HewillmeetNancylater.
听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。
8.WhydoestheboytelephoneEnglish-helpcenter?
A.HewantstojointheEnglishclub.
B.HehassomeproblemswithEnglish.
C.HewantstohelpotherswiththeirEnglish.
9.Whatistheboyweakin?
A.Speakingandwriting.B.Speakingandlistening.C.Onlylistening.
10.Whatdoesthewomantelltheboytodo?
A.TrytowriteEnglishasmuchaspossible.
B.KeepanEnglishdiaryandlistentoEnglishsongs.
C.Joinalanguageclub.ListentothetapeandlearnEnglishsongs.
听第8段材料，回答第11~13题。
11.Whatdoestheoldwomanwanttodo?
ADosomeshopping.B.Gotoseeadoctor.C.Visitherdaughter.
12.Wheredoestheoldwoman’sdaughterwork?
A.Inahotel.B.Inaschool.C.Inahospital.
13.Whydoesn’therdaughtercometomeether?
A.Becauseshecan’tfindhermotheratthestation.
B.Becauseshedoesn’tknowhermother’scoming.
C.Becauseshedoesn’tknowwheretomeethermother.
听第9段材料，回答第14~15题。
14.Whattimedoestheboygetupeverymorning?
A.Veryearly.B.At6:
30a.m.C.At6:
00a.m.
15.Whocooksbreakfasteveryday?
A.ZhouJin’smother.B.Nobody.C.ZhouJin.
听第10段材料，回答第16~20题。
16.WhatisMike’sjobinNewYorkCity?
A.Apostman.B.Awaiter.C.Ajournalist.
17.HowdidMikegotoSanFrancisco?
A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.
18.WhatdidMikereallywanttosee?
A.TheviewofAustralia.B.TheviewofCanada.
C.TheviewoftheUSA.
19.When
didthetrainleaveNewYorkCity?
A.OnMondayat10:
30p.m.B.OnFridayat11:
20p.m.
C.OnSundayat9:
30a.m.
20.WhydidnotMikesleepthatnight?
A.Becausehewasworried.B.Becausehehadmanythingstodo.
C.Becausehewasexcited.
二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Mybirthdayiscomingup.Danielwillsendme_____e-dogasmybirthdaypresent.
A.aB.anC./D.the
22.MarywillarriveNanjingthemorningofJuly5byplane.
A.to。
onB.in。
onC.in。
inD.at。
in
23.—Thereissaltinthekitchen.Wouldyouliketogoandget_____,Tom?
—OK!
A.little。
someB.few。
someC.alittle。
someD.afew。
any
24.—What’syourfavouriteChinesetraditionalfestival?
—It’s.
A.AprilFool’sDayB.Father’sDay
C.ChristmasDayD.theSpringFestival
25.—Oh,there’ssomeoneknockingatthedoor.
—_______mustbethatnaughtyboy.
A.HeB.ThisC.ItD.That
26.—HappyTeachers’Day!
Herearesomeflowersforyou.
—beautifulflowerstheyare!
Thankyou!
A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
27.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewbridge?
—Ihaven
everseen_____before.
A.soal
ongoneB.solongoneC.suchalongoneD.asuchlongone
28.—IthinkMrZhangmaybeinhisoffice.
—No,hebethere.Isawhimjustnow.
A.needn’t。
leftB.mustn’t。
leavingC.can’t。
leaveD.shouldn’t。
leave
29.Heissocarelessthatheoftenhisschoolthingsathome.
A.putsB.forgetsC.takesD.leaves
30.Wouldyoumindmehowthisphysicsproblem?
A.telling。
tosolveB.telling。
solveC.totell。
tosolveD.totell。
solve
31.Iamwaitingformyfriend.,Iwillgoswimmingalone.
A.Ifhedoesn’tcomeB.Ifhewon’tcome
C.Ifhehasn’tcomeD.Ifheisn’tcoming
32.Hetoldmethathe________hereforfiveminutes.
A.hascome B.hadarrivedC.hadbeenD.came
33.Wherehaveyoubeen,Ann?
Youonthephonejustnow.
A.wantedB.arewantedC.hadwantedD.werewanted
34.—Couldyoutellme_____theSportsCenter?
—Thedayaftertomorrow,Ithink.
A.whenwillyouvisitB.whenyouwillvisit
C.whenwouldyouvisitD.whenyouwouldvisit
35.—Whynotcomeandjoinusinthegame?
—__________,butImustmeetMrSmithathisofficenow.
A.I’dliketo.B.Let’sgoC.Yes,pleaseD.It’sapleasure
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Shyness（害羞）meansfeelingfrightenedwhenyou’rearoundotherpeople.Somechildrenare36shy.Somebecomeveryshylaterbecauseoftheirlifeexperience.37,everybodygetsalittleshysometimes.It’sjusthowmuchtheyfeelshy.
Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkin38sentences（句子）whentheyareshy.Butsomebecome39shythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervousto40andpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeeting41people,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbe42foraperson.
Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’tabig43.Someexperts（专家）sayshypeoplearegoodatworkingbecausetheythinkmoreand44less.Butremembernottoletgoodopportunities（机会）passyoubyjustbecauseofit.Ifyouhavetosingasongatabirthdaypartyorgivesomeperformancesinfrontofothers,justdoit.There’snothingto45.
36.A.shownB.bornC.thoughtD.seen
37.A.ForexampleB.InfactC.SofarD.Firstofall
38.A.brokenB.strangeC.different
D.boring
39.A.veryB.tooC.quiteD.so
40.A.packB.orderC.cookD.serve
41.A.newB.foreignC.oldD.friendly
42.A.
goodB.helpfulC.badD.usual
43.A.questionB.exampleC.excuseD.problem
44.A.doB.talkC.getD.sleep
45.A.thinkaboutB.payattentiontoC.worryaboutD.beafraidof
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
GARDENRESTAURANTT
Telephone:
22706030
Address:
9020BridgeportRoad
Open:
Mon.toFri.:
7:
00a.m.—2:
30p.m.
and5:
00p.m.—9:
00p.m.
Sat.:
7:
00a.m.—11:
00a.m.
and5:
00p.m.—9:
00p.m.
Sun.:
11:
00a.m.—2:
00p.m.
and5:
00p.m.—9:
00p.m.
LANSDOWNEPARK
SHOPPINGCENTER
Telephone:
33562367
Address:
5300No.3Road
Open:
Mon.,Tues.&Sat.:
9:
30a.m.—5:
30p.m.
Wed.toFri.:
9:
30a.m.—9:
30p.m.
Sun.:
11:
00a.m.—5:
00p.m.
NEWYORKMUSEUM
Telephone:
77364431
Address:
VanierPark,1100ChesnutSt.NewYork
America’slargestmuseumspecializedin（专业研究）inAmericanhistoryandournativepeople
Open:
Mon.toFri.:
9:
00a.m.—
5:
00p.m.（Mondayfree）
Sat.:
9:
00a.m.—1:
00a.m.
SKYLINEHOTEL
Telephone:
22785161
Address:
3031No.3Road（atSeaIslandWay）
TheHangerDen:
Wed.toSun.Dinnerfrom5:
30p.m.
CoffeeShop:
Mon.toFri.:
6:
00a.m.
Sat.:
6:
30a.m.
Sun.:
7:
00a.m.
Mon.—Wed.:
to10:
00p.m.
Thurs.—Sun.:
to11:
00p.m.
46.Ifyouwanttobuyanewjacket,you’llhavetogoto_______.
A.3031No.3RoadB.5300No.3Road
C.9020BridgeportRoadD.1100ChesnutStreet
47.IfyouwanttogooutfordinneronSunday,youcancallupthenumber_______.
A.22785161or22706030B.22706030or33562367
C.77364431or22785161D.33562367or22785161
48.Youdon’thavetopayonMondayifyougoto_______.
A.SkylineHotelB.LansdowneParkShoppingCenter
C.NewYorkMuseumD.GardenRestaurant
49.IfyouwanttoenjoyyourselfonSundaymornings,youcangoto_______.
A.LansdowneParkShoppingCenterB.NewYorkMuseum
C.GardenRestaurantD.CoffeeShop
50.VisitingNewYorkMuseum,youcanknow_______.
A.thehistoryofAmericannativepeopleB.thehistoryofNewYork
C.theartofAmericaD.theartofNewYork
B
In1926,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype（银版照相）.SoonotherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUSworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike（栩栩如生的）.Photographyalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.
51.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof_______.
A.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.hisgardenD.hiswindow
52.TheDaguerreotypewas_______.
A.aFrenchmanB.akindofpicture
C.akindofcameraD.aphotographer
53.Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840s,hehadto________.
A.watchlotsoffilms
B.buyanexpensivecamera
C.stopinmostcities
D.takemanyfilmsandsomethingelsewithhim
54.MathewBrady________.
A.wasverylifelikeB.wasfamousforhisunusualpictures
C.wasquitestrongD.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople
55.Thispassagetellsus________.
A.howphotographywasdeveloped
B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures
C.howtotakepicturesintheworld
D.
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