英语应用能力A级2.docx

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英语应用能力A级2.docx

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英语应用能力A级2.docx

英语应用能力A级2

PartIStructure(15minutes)

16._____whattodo,hewenttothemanagerforhelp.

A)NottoknowB)NotknowingC)NothavingknownD)Havingnotknown

17._____thesportsmeetingwillbeheldisnotknownyet.

A)IfB)WhetherC)WeatherD)BothAandB

18.Theshirt_____wasveryexpensive.

A)boughtlastweekB)heboughtweek

C)whichheboughtitlastweekD)heboughtlastweek

19.Wemovedtothetown_____wecouldgotoseeourparentsoften.

A)evenifB)incaseC)sothatD)asif

20.1thinkit'shightimewe_____measurestoprotecttheenvironment.

A)tookB)willtakeC)takeD)havetaken

21.Maryhasgotafullmarkinthetest.She_____veryhardallthetime.

A)willworkB)musthaveworkedC)mayworkD)couldhaveworked

22.1wouldpay_____forthebookbecauseIloveitsomuch.

A)muchtwiceB)twotimesC)twiceasmuchD)asmuchtwice

23.Scarcely_____asleepwhenthephonerang.

A)hadIfallenB)IhadfallenC)fellID)Ifell

24.Morethanoneofficial_____involvedinthecase.

A)wereB)wasC)beingD)be

25.Thestudentisdifferent_____allthestudentsIhaveseen.

A)onB)amongC)withD)from

SectionB

26.Neithertheclerksnorthemanager(know)_____anythingabouttheaccidentnow.

27.IfI(leave)_____alittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.

28.Insomewaystheseschoolsare(differ)_____fromChinesemiddleschools.

29.Theywouldrathertryandfailthan(give)_____uptheplan.

30.Theyareallopposedto(put)_____themeetingoff.

31.People(live)_____comfortablyinthetownshardlyfeelthepleasureoflivinginthecountry.

32.Womenaresometimes(fair)_____paideventhoughtheydothesamejobasmen.

33.TheBritishpoliticalsystem(evolution)_____overseveralcenturies.

34.Afteramedicalexamination,thedoctorgavemea(favorably)_____reportonmyhealth.

35.Heknowseven(little)_____abouttheOlympicGamesthanIdo.

PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)

Task1

Itwouldbedifficulttohavesocietylikeourswithoutpublicgoodssuchasdefense,transportation,andotherservices.

Apublicgoodisonethatapersoncanusewithoutreducingtheuseofitforanotherperson.Oneofthebestexamplesofapublicgoodisnationaldefense.Onepersoncanbenefitfromournationaldefensewithoutreducinganotherperson'sbenefits.Infact,itisdifficulttokeepanypersoninoursocietyfromenjoyingthebenefitsofnationaldefense.

Themarketsystemdoesnotworkwellinproducingpublicgoods.Thisisbecauseapersonwhorefusestopayforapublicgoodcannotbekeptfromusingit.Supposethattheneighborsinahighcrimeareadecidetohireapoliceforce.Eachneighbor,exceptMrs.Smith,agreestopay$100ayearforit.Mrs.Smithrefusestopaybecausesheknowsthatifalltheotherspaythe$100,thepolicewillguardtheareaanyway.SoMrs.Smithcanenjoytheservicesofthepoliceforcewithoutpaying$100.

Themarketsystemhasnowaytodealwiththistypeofproblem.Forthisreason,wecannotaskeachpersontomakeadirectpaymentintheformofproductprice.Therefore,wecollectmoneyforpublicgoodsbyusingtaxes.

36.Accordingtothepassage,publicgoodsare_____.

A)servicesenjoyedbyallpeople

B)whatwecanbuyandsellinpublic

C)productsthatwemakefornationaldefense

D)taxespaidbythepeopleinvolved

37.Thewritergivestheexampleofnationaldefenseinparagraph2inordertoshowthat

A)therewillbenosafetyifthereisnonationaldefense

B)allthepeopleshouldberesponsiblefornationaldefense

C)apublicgoodisasharedbenefitforthewholesociety

D)somepublicgoodsaremoreimportantthanothers

38.Thepersonwhodoesnotpayforapublicgood_____.

A)keepshimselffromusingitsbenefit

B)cannotenjoyitsbenefitatanytime

C)failstokeepitsbenefitfrombeingused

D)enjoysitsbenefitallthesame

39.Inthethirdparagraphtheauthorexplains______..,c

A)whatrolethemarketsystemplaysinproducingpublicgoods

B)howweakthemarketsystemplaysinproducingpublicgoods

C)whysomepeoplerefusetopayforpublicgoods

D)whatwecandotomakeuseofthemarketsystem

40.Fromthepassagewelearnthatthepurposeofcollectingtaxesis___

A)toensurethecontinuoussupplyofpublicgoods

B)toreducethedifferencebetweentherichandthepoor

C)togetextramoneytosupportpublicgoods

D)toremindpeopleoftheirduty

 

Task2

Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldhaveverydifferentideasaboutwhatisgoodtoeat.Evenwhenpeopleindifferentcountrieseatthesamefood,theyoftenprepareitverydifferently.IfyouwereinGermany,youwouldfindsoupthatisthickandheavy.IfyouwereinChina,youwouldfindsoupthatisthinandclear.Onholidaysmostofuseatspecialfoods.Yearafteryear,evenifmanyotherthingschange,thefoodisalwaysthesame.

Sometimeshousewivesbeginweeksinadvancetopreparethespecialfoodsthataretraditionallyservedoncertainholidays.

Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldalsohavedifferentideasaboutwhatisgoodtodrink.Amongthemostpopularhotdrinksarecoffeeandtea.CoffeeisverypopularinnorthernEuropeandintheMiddleEast.Somepeopleputcreamandsugarintheircoffee.ButintheUnitedStates,manypeopledrinktheircoffee"black"thatiswithoutcreamorsugar.TeaisthenationaldrinkinChina,Japan,andotherOriental(东方的)countries.IntheOrient,peopledrinkteawithoutsugar.ButinEngland,whereitisalsoanationaldrink,manypeopleusebothsugarandhotorcoldmilkintheirtea.

41.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworld_____.

A)cookthesamefoodindifferentwaysB)likethesamekindsoffood

C)havethesameideasaboutfoodsD)knowhowtopreparethesamefood

42.Specialfoodsonholidayswill_____.

A)changealotyearafteryear

B)havedifferenttasteswiththeyearspassingby

C)remainthesameformanymanyyears

D)beservedbeforecertainholidays

43.Whendrinkingcoffee,manyAmericansliketo_____.

A)addteatoitB)addmilktoit

C)drinkitwithcreamorsugaraddedD)drinkitwithnothingadded

44.InEngland,_____isapopularnationaldrink.

A)coldmilkB)teaC)hotmilkD)blackcoffee

45.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A)WeShouldEatDifferentFoods

B)SpecialFoodsonCertainHolidays

C)PeopleinWesternCountriesLakeCoffeeMost

D)DifferentIdeasaboutFoodsandDrinks

Task3

TheUniversityBookstoreisaself-supportinguniversity-ownedorganization,whichwasfoundedin1921.Itprovidesstudents,faculty,staffandcampusvisitorswithavarietyofproductsandservices.Inordertofulfillitsprimarymission,thebookstorestocksnewandusedtextbooks,generalbooks,schoolsupplies,officeproducts,educationallypricedcomputersoftware,andartandengineeringsupplies.Asaconvenience,thebookstorealsostocksadditionalitemslikegifts,sportswear,greetingcards,candyandsundries(杂货).Servicesthebookstoreprovidesincludebookbinding,specialorderbookservice,giftwrapping,photodeveloping,usedbookbuy-backandpostagestamps,aswellasfaxservices.

ThebookstoreislocatedonthemainflooroftheWyomingUnion.Hourofoperationduringtheacademicyear(学年)are:

9:

00a.m.~5:

00p.m.MondaythroughFriday;10:

00a.m.-2:

00p.m.Saturday;9:

00a.m.to30minutespriortokickoff(开球)onSaturdaywithhomefootballgames.

TheUniversityBookstore

Ownerofthestore:

46

Timeoffounding:

47

Itemsprovided:

variousproductsand48

Locationofthestore:

onthe49oftheWyomingUnion

Workinghoursonweekdays:

50

Task4

A)demanddepositB)fixeddeposit

C)facevalueD)cashpayment

E)AutomaticTellerMachineF)blackmarket

G)cabletransferH)chainbank

I)highratesavingsJ)nottransferable

K)openanaccountL)currentaccount

M)irrevocablecreditN)creditcard

O)receiptinforeigncurrency

51.()现金支付()电汇

52.()定期存款()开户

53.()不得转让()自动柜员机

54.()面值()不可撤销信用证

55.()活期存款()高息储蓄

Task5

HangzhouABCExportCorporation

182,XihuRoad,Hangzhou

September15,2002

Lawson&Company

1470St.LouisStreet

LosAngeles,CA90015

U.S.A.

Gentlemen,

ManythanksforyourletterofSeptember10,2002.WeareinterestedtohearthatyousawouradvertisementintheSILKGARMENTS,andappreciateyourinterestinPeonybrandproductswestock.

Weareenclosingacopyofourtermsofbusiness,whereyouwillfinddetailsofourquantitydiscountsandourpricelistforthecompleterangeofPeonyproducts.Asyouwillsee,wecangrantspecialtermsforordersofthevalueyoumention.

Bytheway,oursalesrepresentativefortheUnitedStateswillbeinCaliforniafromthe20thtothe26thofthismonth,andwehaveaskedhimtocallonyouduringthisperiod.HewillbringsomesamplesofourPeonyclothesandisauthorizedtodiscussthetermsofanorderwithyouortonegotiateacontract.

Wehopeourproductswillbejustwhatyouwantforthefashionabletrade,andlookforwardtotheopportunityofperformingourreliableservices.

Yourstruly,

LiQiang

Salesmanager

56.Whoisthereceiverofthisletter?

57.Whatkindofdiscountisoffered?

58.Whowillpayavisittotheimportersometimethismonth?

The_____oftheexporterintheU.S.A..

59.Whatwillbebroughttotheimporterforexamination?

Some_____ofthegoods.

60.Howdoestheexporterdescribetheirservices?

Theyare_____.

PartFTranslation(25minutes)

61.Schoolspiritisaqualitythatbeginsearlyandoftenlastsalifetime.

A)学习精神是一种很早开始便养成而最后延续到你一生的素质。

B)校园精神是一种很早就养成的并常常能持续终身的品质。

C)学校的目的是为培养学生从开始一直延

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