英语应用能力A级2.docx
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英语应用能力A级2
PartIStructure(15minutes)
16._____whattodo,hewenttothemanagerforhelp.
A)NottoknowB)NotknowingC)NothavingknownD)Havingnotknown
17._____thesportsmeetingwillbeheldisnotknownyet.
A)IfB)WhetherC)WeatherD)BothAandB
18.Theshirt_____wasveryexpensive.
A)boughtlastweekB)heboughtweek
C)whichheboughtitlastweekD)heboughtlastweek
19.Wemovedtothetown_____wecouldgotoseeourparentsoften.
A)evenifB)incaseC)sothatD)asif
20.1thinkit'shightimewe_____measurestoprotecttheenvironment.
A)tookB)willtakeC)takeD)havetaken
21.Maryhasgotafullmarkinthetest.She_____veryhardallthetime.
A)willworkB)musthaveworkedC)mayworkD)couldhaveworked
22.1wouldpay_____forthebookbecauseIloveitsomuch.
A)muchtwiceB)twotimesC)twiceasmuchD)asmuchtwice
23.Scarcely_____asleepwhenthephonerang.
A)hadIfallenB)IhadfallenC)fellID)Ifell
24.Morethanoneofficial_____involvedinthecase.
A)wereB)wasC)beingD)be
25.Thestudentisdifferent_____allthestudentsIhaveseen.
A)onB)amongC)withD)from
SectionB
26.Neithertheclerksnorthemanager(know)_____anythingabouttheaccidentnow.
27.IfI(leave)_____alittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.
28.Insomewaystheseschoolsare(differ)_____fromChinesemiddleschools.
29.Theywouldrathertryandfailthan(give)_____uptheplan.
30.Theyareallopposedto(put)_____themeetingoff.
31.People(live)_____comfortablyinthetownshardlyfeelthepleasureoflivinginthecountry.
32.Womenaresometimes(fair)_____paideventhoughtheydothesamejobasmen.
33.TheBritishpoliticalsystem(evolution)_____overseveralcenturies.
34.Afteramedicalexamination,thedoctorgavemea(favorably)_____reportonmyhealth.
35.Heknowseven(little)_____abouttheOlympicGamesthanIdo.
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)
Task1
Itwouldbedifficulttohavesocietylikeourswithoutpublicgoodssuchasdefense,transportation,andotherservices.
Apublicgoodisonethatapersoncanusewithoutreducingtheuseofitforanotherperson.Oneofthebestexamplesofapublicgoodisnationaldefense.Onepersoncanbenefitfromournationaldefensewithoutreducinganotherperson'sbenefits.Infact,itisdifficulttokeepanypersoninoursocietyfromenjoyingthebenefitsofnationaldefense.
Themarketsystemdoesnotworkwellinproducingpublicgoods.Thisisbecauseapersonwhorefusestopayforapublicgoodcannotbekeptfromusingit.Supposethattheneighborsinahighcrimeareadecidetohireapoliceforce.Eachneighbor,exceptMrs.Smith,agreestopay$100ayearforit.Mrs.Smithrefusestopaybecausesheknowsthatifalltheotherspaythe$100,thepolicewillguardtheareaanyway.SoMrs.Smithcanenjoytheservicesofthepoliceforcewithoutpaying$100.
Themarketsystemhasnowaytodealwiththistypeofproblem.Forthisreason,wecannotaskeachpersontomakeadirectpaymentintheformofproductprice.Therefore,wecollectmoneyforpublicgoodsbyusingtaxes.
36.Accordingtothepassage,publicgoodsare_____.
A)servicesenjoyedbyallpeople
B)whatwecanbuyandsellinpublic
C)productsthatwemakefornationaldefense
D)taxespaidbythepeopleinvolved
37.Thewritergivestheexampleofnationaldefenseinparagraph2inordertoshowthat
A)therewillbenosafetyifthereisnonationaldefense
B)allthepeopleshouldberesponsiblefornationaldefense
C)apublicgoodisasharedbenefitforthewholesociety
D)somepublicgoodsaremoreimportantthanothers
38.Thepersonwhodoesnotpayforapublicgood_____.
A)keepshimselffromusingitsbenefit
B)cannotenjoyitsbenefitatanytime
C)failstokeepitsbenefitfrombeingused
D)enjoysitsbenefitallthesame
39.Inthethirdparagraphtheauthorexplains______..,c
A)whatrolethemarketsystemplaysinproducingpublicgoods
B)howweakthemarketsystemplaysinproducingpublicgoods
C)whysomepeoplerefusetopayforpublicgoods
D)whatwecandotomakeuseofthemarketsystem
40.Fromthepassagewelearnthatthepurposeofcollectingtaxesis___
A)toensurethecontinuoussupplyofpublicgoods
B)toreducethedifferencebetweentherichandthepoor
C)togetextramoneytosupportpublicgoods
D)toremindpeopleoftheirduty
Task2
Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldhaveverydifferentideasaboutwhatisgoodtoeat.Evenwhenpeopleindifferentcountrieseatthesamefood,theyoftenprepareitverydifferently.IfyouwereinGermany,youwouldfindsoupthatisthickandheavy.IfyouwereinChina,youwouldfindsoupthatisthinandclear.Onholidaysmostofuseatspecialfoods.Yearafteryear,evenifmanyotherthingschange,thefoodisalwaysthesame.
Sometimeshousewivesbeginweeksinadvancetopreparethespecialfoodsthataretraditionallyservedoncertainholidays.
Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldalsohavedifferentideasaboutwhatisgoodtodrink.Amongthemostpopularhotdrinksarecoffeeandtea.CoffeeisverypopularinnorthernEuropeandintheMiddleEast.Somepeopleputcreamandsugarintheircoffee.ButintheUnitedStates,manypeopledrinktheircoffee"black"thatiswithoutcreamorsugar.TeaisthenationaldrinkinChina,Japan,andotherOriental(东方的)countries.IntheOrient,peopledrinkteawithoutsugar.ButinEngland,whereitisalsoanationaldrink,manypeopleusebothsugarandhotorcoldmilkintheirtea.
41.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworld_____.
A)cookthesamefoodindifferentwaysB)likethesamekindsoffood
C)havethesameideasaboutfoodsD)knowhowtopreparethesamefood
42.Specialfoodsonholidayswill_____.
A)changealotyearafteryear
B)havedifferenttasteswiththeyearspassingby
C)remainthesameformanymanyyears
D)beservedbeforecertainholidays
43.Whendrinkingcoffee,manyAmericansliketo_____.
A)addteatoitB)addmilktoit
C)drinkitwithcreamorsugaraddedD)drinkitwithnothingadded
44.InEngland,_____isapopularnationaldrink.
A)coldmilkB)teaC)hotmilkD)blackcoffee
45.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A)WeShouldEatDifferentFoods
B)SpecialFoodsonCertainHolidays
C)PeopleinWesternCountriesLakeCoffeeMost
D)DifferentIdeasaboutFoodsandDrinks
Task3
TheUniversityBookstoreisaself-supportinguniversity-ownedorganization,whichwasfoundedin1921.Itprovidesstudents,faculty,staffandcampusvisitorswithavarietyofproductsandservices.Inordertofulfillitsprimarymission,thebookstorestocksnewandusedtextbooks,generalbooks,schoolsupplies,officeproducts,educationallypricedcomputersoftware,andartandengineeringsupplies.Asaconvenience,thebookstorealsostocksadditionalitemslikegifts,sportswear,greetingcards,candyandsundries(杂货).Servicesthebookstoreprovidesincludebookbinding,specialorderbookservice,giftwrapping,photodeveloping,usedbookbuy-backandpostagestamps,aswellasfaxservices.
ThebookstoreislocatedonthemainflooroftheWyomingUnion.Hourofoperationduringtheacademicyear(学年)are:
9:
00a.m.~5:
00p.m.MondaythroughFriday;10:
00a.m.-2:
00p.m.Saturday;9:
00a.m.to30minutespriortokickoff(开球)onSaturdaywithhomefootballgames.
TheUniversityBookstore
Ownerofthestore:
46
Timeoffounding:
47
Itemsprovided:
variousproductsand48
Locationofthestore:
onthe49oftheWyomingUnion
Workinghoursonweekdays:
50
Task4
A)demanddepositB)fixeddeposit
C)facevalueD)cashpayment
E)AutomaticTellerMachineF)blackmarket
G)cabletransferH)chainbank
I)highratesavingsJ)nottransferable
K)openanaccountL)currentaccount
M)irrevocablecreditN)creditcard
O)receiptinforeigncurrency
51.()现金支付()电汇
52.()定期存款()开户
53.()不得转让()自动柜员机
54.()面值()不可撤销信用证
55.()活期存款()高息储蓄
Task5
HangzhouABCExportCorporation
182,XihuRoad,Hangzhou
September15,2002
Lawson&Company
1470St.LouisStreet
LosAngeles,CA90015
U.S.A.
Gentlemen,
ManythanksforyourletterofSeptember10,2002.WeareinterestedtohearthatyousawouradvertisementintheSILKGARMENTS,andappreciateyourinterestinPeonybrandproductswestock.
Weareenclosingacopyofourtermsofbusiness,whereyouwillfinddetailsofourquantitydiscountsandourpricelistforthecompleterangeofPeonyproducts.Asyouwillsee,wecangrantspecialtermsforordersofthevalueyoumention.
Bytheway,oursalesrepresentativefortheUnitedStateswillbeinCaliforniafromthe20thtothe26thofthismonth,andwehaveaskedhimtocallonyouduringthisperiod.HewillbringsomesamplesofourPeonyclothesandisauthorizedtodiscussthetermsofanorderwithyouortonegotiateacontract.
Wehopeourproductswillbejustwhatyouwantforthefashionabletrade,andlookforwardtotheopportunityofperformingourreliableservices.
Yourstruly,
LiQiang
Salesmanager
56.Whoisthereceiverofthisletter?
57.Whatkindofdiscountisoffered?
58.Whowillpayavisittotheimportersometimethismonth?
The_____oftheexporterintheU.S.A..
59.Whatwillbebroughttotheimporterforexamination?
Some_____ofthegoods.
60.Howdoestheexporterdescribetheirservices?
Theyare_____.
PartFTranslation(25minutes)
61.Schoolspiritisaqualitythatbeginsearlyandoftenlastsalifetime.
A)学习精神是一种很早开始便养成而最后延续到你一生的素质。
B)校园精神是一种很早就养成的并常常能持续终身的品质。
C)学校的目的是为培养学生从开始一直延