人教版高中英语 必修1 unit 3届 最新版 讲解2 文档.docx
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人教版高中英语必修1unit3届最新版讲解2文档
SectionⅡ LearningaboutLanguage,
UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip
一、单词拼写
1.Whenwaterb ,itturnsintosteam.
答案:
boils
2.Idon’tthinktheinformationisr ;we’dbettercheckitout.
答案:
reliable
3.Therestandsanoldt onthetopofthemountain,whereamonklives.
答案:
temple
4.Itisf ontheradiothatabigstormiscomingtomorrow.
答案:
forecast/forecasted
5.Asweflewoverthemountainswecouldseethatthereweresnowypeaks （下面）.
答案:
beneath
6.Thetight （日程表）oftenkeepsthefamoussingerbusyallthetime.
答案:
schedule
7.Thehousewasin （火焰）anditseemedthatitwashardtoputthefireout.
答案:
flames
8.Lookingaround,wewereattractedbythebeautifulv .
答案:
view
9.It’snothisworkthatbothersme;it’shis （态度）towardsthejob.
答案:
attitude
10.Peoplewithout （保险）hadtopayfortheirownrepairs.
答案:
insurance
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
atmidnight lookaround change...for canhardlywaitto
feellike bedressedin putup asusual forcompany stayawake
1. ,thereweren’tmanypeopleatthemeeting.
答案:
Asusual
2.Whentheelephantappearedbeforetheblindmen,oneofthemtoucheditsearandsaidit ahugefan.
答案:
feltlike
3.Hecameintothehall, butfoundnoseattositon.
答案:
lookedaround
4.She whiteandlookslikeanurse.
答案:
isdressedin
5.Hedrankacupofcoffeebeforebedtime,sohe andcouldn’tfallasleep.
答案:
stayedawake
6.I’mthinkingof mycar abiggerone.
答案:
changing;for
7.Theboywonfirstprizeinthecontest.He tellthegoodnewstohisparents.
答案:
couldhardlywaitto
8.Idon’twanttogotherealone,soIaskyoutogothere .
答案:
forcompany
9.Thesoldierswerebusy thetentsforthevillagersinthefloodedarea.
答案:
puttingup
10.Thetelephonerang ,soIhadtogetuptoanswerit.
答案:
atmidnight
三、单句填空
1.—HowcanIapplyforanonlinecourse?
—Justfilloutthisformandwe （see）whatwecandoforyou.
答案:
willsee
2.Despitesuchabigdifferenceinattitude whatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.
答案:
to/toward（s）
3.Muchofthepowerofthetradeunionshasbeenlost.Even ,theirpoliticalinfluenceshouldbeverygreat.
答案:
so
4.Alicecannever （persuade）togiveupthefoolishidea.
答案:
bepersuaded
5.Iwasabouttogotosleep thetelephonerang.
答案:
when
6.Theypreferswimmingto （play）football.
答案:
playing
7.Ihaven’tseenAnnforsolongthatI’veforgotten shelookslike.
答案:
what
8. funitistojumpintotheriverforaswiminsummer!
答案:
What
四、完成句子
1.我们很忙以至于今年没办法度假了。
Weare busy wecan’tmanagetotakeaholidaythisyear.
答案:
so;that
2.他戴着这样一顶帽子,让他看起来很滑稽。
Wearingsuchacapmakeshim .
答案:
lookfunny
3.我们看上去就是这个样子。
That’s we .
答案:
what;looklike
4.我非常想念我的父母,尤其是当我在国外深造时。
Imissedmyparentsverymuch, Iwasabroadforfurtherstudy.
答案:
especiallywhen
5.趁着大雨没来,他们搭建起一个木棚。
Theyhad ashedbeforetheraincame.
答案:
putup
6.尽管健康上出了些问题,她还是像往常那样继续工作。
Althoughshehadsomehealthproblems,shecarriedonworking .
答案:
asusual
7.这位老妇人自己生活,有一只狗为伴。
Theoldwomanlivesonherownandhasadog .
答案:
forcompany
8.找到一个工资较高的工作是他毕业后的首要任务。
jobishismaintaskaftergraduation.
答案:
Tofindawell-paid
9.这孩子太小,不能照顾他自己。
Thechildistooyoungto himself.
答案:
carefor/lookafter
10.当我们到达河边的时候,我们迫不及待地想渡过去。
Whenwegottotheriver,we it.
答案:
couldhardly/notwaittocross
五、阅读理解
A
Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravellersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinns（客栈）insteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandthebreakfastthenextmorning.
Roomsforthenightinprivate（私人的）homeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravellersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfiveortenyears,thesebed-and-breakfastplaceshavebecomepopularintheUnitedStates.ManyoftheseAmerica’sbed-and-breakfastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings.Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,whileothersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesortelevisionsintherooms;othersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone’shome.Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareasandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaythattheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.
1.Americanstakeaholidaytrip .
A.alltheyearroundB.foryears
C.everyyearD.everyotheryear
答案:
C
解析:
推理判断题。
由短文第一句可知,美国人每年都要出去旅游度假。
2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.SomeAmericansliketostayatbed-and-breakfasthomesinsteadofathotels.
B.Thebed-and-breakfastinnsareprivatehomesopenedtovacationers.
C.Thebed-and-breakfastinnshavebeenpopularinAmericaforalongtime.
D.Thebed-and-breakfastinnownersprovideamorningmealfortheirvisitorsandaroomforthenight.
答案:
C
解析:
细节理解题。
由第二段第二句可知,这种小旅馆在美国只有5~10年的历史。
3.Stayingatthebed-and-breakfastinns, .
A.thetravellersneedn’tpayanything
B.thetravellersdon’thavetopayforthetelephoneortelevision
C.thetravellerscanmeetandtalkwiththelocalpeople
D.theownerswillshowthetravellersaroundthearea
答案:
C
解析:
推理判断题。
由最后一段可知,游客住在私人小旅馆时,可以见到当地人并与他们攀谈。
4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.EuropeanandAmericanvacationerslikestayingatbed-and-breakfastinns.
B.AllAmericansenjoytravelling.
C.Thesebed-and-breakfastinnsarealloldhistoricbuildings.
D.Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnisjustlikeatthetraveller’shome.
答案:
A
解析:
细节理解题。
由整篇短文可知,美国人喜欢旅行时住在bed-and-breakfastinns,由第二段第一句可知,欧洲人也喜欢住在这样的小旅馆里。
B
导学号92730028
LETGOLOVE
Therewasoncealonelygirlwholongedsomuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarving（快要饿死的）songbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.Shecaredthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorningtheysaidhellotoherwithawonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.
Onedaythegirlleftthedoortothecageopen.Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Thegirlwassofrightenedthathewouldflyaway.Asheflewclose,shegraspedhimwildly.Herheartfeltgladathersuccessincatchinghim.Suddenlyshefeltthebirdnotmove.Sheopenedherhandandstaredinhorroratthedeadbird.
Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedforfreedom.Heneededtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.Sheliftedhimfromthecageandthrewhimsoftlyintotheair.Thebirdcircledonce,twice,threetimes.
Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird’senjoyment.Herheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.Shewantedthebirdtobehappy.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestmelodythatshehadeverheard.
Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootight;thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitWINGS!
5.Whatdidthegirlwanttodomost?
A.Tofindalovelybird.
B.Toloveothersdeeply.
C.Tobelovedbyothers.
D.Tocatchbirdsinthewoods.
答案:
C
解析:
细节理解题。
由首段第一句中的“wholongedsomuchforlove”可知,这个孤独的女孩渴望得到爱,即被别人关爱。
6.Whydidthegirltakethesongbirdshome?
A.Becauseshewantedtotakecareofthem.
B.Becauseshewantedthemtokeephercompany.
C.Becauseshelikedthetwosongbirdsverymuch.
D.Becausethetwosongbirdsaskedherforfood.
答案:
A
解析:
推理判断题。
由第一段第三、四句可知,女孩把小鸟带回家后悉心照料、小鸟身体变得强壮可知,女孩把小鸟带回家的目的是想照料它们。
7.Theauthormostprobablyagreesthat .
A.thegirldidn’tlovethebirdsinfact
B.thegirl’slovekilledthefirstbird
C.thetwobirdswantedtoescapefromthegirl
D.thetwobirdshatedtoflyinthesky
答案:
B
解析:
推理判断题。
由最后一段中的“Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootight”可知,女孩虽然爱这只鸟,但正是她的爱使得她用力抓住小鸟,从而导致小鸟丧命。
8.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat .
A.thegirlrealisedwhatthebestwaytolovethebirdis
B.thegirldidn’tknowwhatthetrueloveis
C.itwasthegirlwhotaughtthesecondbirdhowtofly
D.itwasthesecondbirdwhotaughtthegirlhowtolove
答案:
A
解析:
推理判断题。
第二段中女孩发现自己对小鸟的疼爱使小鸟失去了生命,因此在第三段中她对另一只小鸟的疼爱采用了另外一种方式,即放小鸟回到广袤的天空。
由此推断出她意识到了疼爱小鸟的最佳方式是什么。
9.Accordingtothepassage,ifamotherwantstoloveherchild,whatshouldshedo?
A.Sheshouldkeephimbesideher.
B.Sheshoulddoeverythingforhim.
C.Sheshouldkeepawayfromhim.
D.Sheshouldlethimgotorealizehisdream.
答案:
D
解析:
推理判断题。
根据短文的最后一段可知,如果真爱一个人,就要给爱一双翅膀。
对于一位母亲来说,如果真正疼爱自己的孩子,不是把他留在身边,而是放开手让他去实现自己的理想。
六、短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改:
在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。
导学号92730029
Lastsummer,Ihadaunforgettableexperience.Ithappenedonmyuncle’sfarmwhichtherearemanyflowers.InaSaturdaymorning,weheardagreatnoisecomingoutside.Lookingoutthewindow,Isawamassofbeesflownabovethefarm.Thereweretoomanybeesthatthewholefarmseemeddark.Wewereveryfrightening.Forsomemoments,thebeeadvancedtowardsourhouse.Myuncleweredraggedmeintothebackroomwhichwasverydark.Wecovereduswithablanket,shakingwithfear.Afewhourslater,wecameoutofthebackroomandfoundthebeeshadflownaway.
答案:
第一句:
a→an
第二句:
which→where
第三句:
In→On
第四句:
out后加of;flown→flying
第五句:
too→so
第六句:
frightening→frightened
第七句:
bee→bees
第八句:
去掉were
第九句:
us→ourselves
升级会员 