历年高考英语全国卷真题.docx

历年高考英语全国卷真题.docx

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历年高考英语全国卷真题

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历年高考英语全国卷真题

2014高考全国卷2英语答案2014年高考全国二卷英语试卷及答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5个小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt

A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15

答案是C

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo

A.FindaplaceB.BuyamapC.Getanaddress

2.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman

A.RepairhercarB.GiveherarideC.Pickupheraunt

3.WhomightMr.Petersonbe

A.Anewprofessor.B.Adepartmenthead.C.Acompanydirector

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook

A.QuitedifficultB.VeryinterestingC.Toosimple

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout

A.WeatherB.ClothesC.News

第二节（共15小题：

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6断材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhyisHarryunwillingtojoinwoman

A.Hehasapaininhisknee.

B.HewantswatchTV.

C.Heistoolazy.

7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext

A.stayathomeB.TakeHarrytohospital.C.Dosomeexercise

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题

8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork

A.At5:

45B.At6:

15C.At6:

50

9.Wherewillthespeakersgo

A.TheGreenHouseCinema

B.TheNewStateCinema

C.TheUMECinema

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.HowwillthespeakersgotoNewYork

A.ByairB.BytaxiC.Bybus

11.Whyarethespeakersmakingthetrip

A.ForbusinessB.ForshoppingC.Forholiday

12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers

A.DriverandpassengerB.HusbandandwifeC.Fellowworkers

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace

A.InarestaurantB.InanofficeC.Inaclassroom

14.WhatdoesJohndonow

A.He’strainer.B.He’satourguideC.He’sacollegestudent

15.Howmuchcananewpersonforthefirstyear

A.＄10,500B.＄12,000C.＄15,000

16.Howmanypeoplewillthewomanhire

A.FourB.ThreeC.Two

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity

A.OneyearB.TenyearsC.Eighteenyears.

18.Whatisthespeaker’sopiniononpublictransport

A.It’scomfortableB.It’stime-savingC.It’scheap

19.Whatisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown

A.It’ssaferB.It’shealthierC.It’smoreconvenient

20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakersseemtolikemost

A.Busy,B.Colourful.C.Quiet

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．

A

ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusband,Rashid,stayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.

Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport.

Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere，lostandlonelyinstrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.

Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan（垃圾桶）thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.

Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.

Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.

21.WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney

A.Goshopping

B.Findahouse

C.Joinhisfamily

D.Takeavacation

22.Thegirl’sparentsgotRashid’sphonenumberfrom_______.

A.afriendofhisfamily

B.aSydneypoliceman

C.aletterinhispapes

D.astrangerinSydney

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restored”inthelastparagraphmean

A.Showed

B.Sentout

C.Delivered

D.Gaveback

24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext

A.FromIndiatoAustralia.

B.LivinginaaNewCountry.

C.TurningTrashtoTreasure.

D.InSearchofNewFriends.

B

SincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanshavegottenalot“greener”towardtheenvironment.“Wedidn’tknowatthattimethatthereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,”saysBruceAnderson,presidentofEarthDayUSA.

Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politicalleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany,manytimes,”saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirstEarthDay.

AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions（排放）fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5tons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Akindof“Greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpractices.

Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms,;todayin1995thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.

Twenty–fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.”Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!

”sayBruceAnderson.

25.AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout___

Athesocialmovement

Brecyclingtechniques

Cenvironmentalproblems

DtheimportanceofEarthDay

26Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom

AThegrass–rootslevel

BThebusinesscircle

CGovernmentofficials

DUniversityprofessors

27WhathaveAmericansachievedinenvironmentalprotection

ATheyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest

BTheyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems

CTheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.

DTheyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.

28.Whatisespeciallyimportantforenvironmentalprotectionaccordingtothelastparagraph

AEducation

BPlanning

CGreenliving

DCOreduction

C

Oneofthelatesttrends（趋势）inAmericanChildcareisChineseaupairs.AuPairinStamford,Conn,forexample,hasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestforChineseaupairsfromaerotoaround4,000since2004.Andthat’strueallacrossthecountry.

“IthoughtitwouldbeusefulforhimtolearnChineseatanearlyage”JosephStocke,themanagingdirectorofacompany,saysofhis2-yearoldson.“Iwouldatleastliketogivehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefuture,”Afteronlysixmonthsofbeingcaredby25-year-oldwomanfromChina,theboycanalreadyunderstandbasicChinesedailyexpressions,hisdadsays.

LiDrake,aChinesenativeraisingtwochildreninMinnesotawithanAmericanhusband,hadanotherreasonforlookingforanaupairfromChina.Shedidn’twantherchildrentomissoutontheirroots.”BecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeepexposedto（接触）thelanguageandculture.”shesays.

“Stayingwithanativespeakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplysittinginaclassroom,”saysSuzanneFlynn,aprofessorinlanguageeducationofChildren.”Butparentsmustunderstandthatjustoneyearwithaupairisunlikelytoproducewonders.Completemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or12.”

ThepopularityifaupairsfromchinahasbeenstrengthenedbytheincreasingnumbersofAmericanparentswhowanttheirchildrenwhowanttheirchildrentolearnChinese.ItisexpectedthatAmericandemandforaupairswillcontinuetoriseinthenextfewyears.

29.Whatdoestheterm”aupair”inthetextmean

A.Amotherraisingherchildrenonherown

B.Achildlearningaforeignlanguageathome

C.Aprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren

D.Ayoungforeignwomantakingcareofchildren.

30.LiDrakehasherchildrenstudyChinesebecauseshewantsthem______.

A.toliveinChinasomeday

B.tospeakthelanguageathome

C.tocatchupwitotherchildren

D.tolearnabouttheChineseculture

31.Whatcanweinferfromthetext

A.LearningChineseisbecomingpopularInAmerica,

B.Educatedwomandobetterinlookingafterchildren

C.ChineseaupairsneedtoimprovetheirEnglishSkills.

D.Childrencanlearnaforeignlanguagewellinsixmonths.

D

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