高中英语阅读理解.docx

高中英语阅读理解.docx

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高中英语阅读理解

（A）

Anoldwomanwalkedintoaclothesshop.Sheaskedthesalesgirltoletherhavealookatanewdress,butthegirlstoodstillbehindthecounter（柜台）,takingnonoticeoftherequest.Theoldwomanspoketothegirlagain,raisinghervoiceabit,butstillreceivednoanswer.Theoldwomanlookedatthegirlandnoddedto　herself,“Iamtoooldtoseewell.Ican×teventellaplasticmodelfromarealgirl!

”

　　Onhearingthis,thesalesgirlshoutedtotheoldwoman,“What?

Didyoucallmeaplasticmodel?

”Theoldwomanwasgreatlysurprised.“Oh,dearme,”shesaid.“Themodelcanspeak!

”

　　1.Whatdidtheoldwomangototheshoptodo?

　　A.Tochooseadress.　　　　　　　　　B.Tobuyadressforherself.

　　C.Toshowoffherdress.　　　　　　　D.Topickaquarrelwiththesalesgirl.

　　2.Thesalesgirldidnotmakeareply__________.

　　A.becauseshedidn'tseetheoldwoman

　　B.becauseshedidn'tthinktheoldwomanhadenoughmoneyforanewdress

　　C.becauseshewastoobusytonoticetheoldwoman

　　D.forsomereasonunknowninthisstory

　　3.Itwasnotuntilthatwomanspokeforthe_____timethatthesalesgirlsaidsomething.

　　A.first　　B.second　　C.third　　D.fourth

　　4.Whentheoldwomansaid,“Iamtoooldtoseewell,”she_______.

　　A.meanttosaythatshereallyhadpooreyesight

　　B.wantedthesalesgirltoexcuseher　

　　C.wassimplytellingalie

　　D.was,inface,tryingtomakethesalesgirlopenhermouth

　　5.Whatdoyouthinkthesalesgirlwoulddoonhearingthis?

Shewould_____.

　　A.betooangrytosayawordforamoment

　　B.runandtelltheshopowneraboutit

　　C.apologizetotheoldwomananddowhatshehadbeenaskedtodo

　　D.turnbackandcry

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（B）

　　Tokyoisoneofthoseplacesthatyoucanloveandhateatthesametime.

　　InTokyotherearealwaystoomanypeopleintheplaceswhereIwanttobe.Ofcoursetherearetoomanycars.TheJapanesedriveveryfast,butinTokyotheyoftenspendalongtimeintrafficjams（拥挤）.TokyoisnotdifferentfromLondon,ParisandNewYorkinthat.Itisdifferentwhenonewantstowalk.

　　AtcertaintimesofthedaytherearealotofpeopleonfootinLondon×sOxfordStreet.ButthestreetsneartheGinzeinTokyoalwayshavealotofpeopleonfoot,andsometimesitisreallydifficulttowalk.Peopleareverypolite;therearejusttoomanyofthem.

　　Theworsttimetobeinthestreetisat11:

30atnight.Thatiswhenthenight-clubsareclosingandeverybodywantstogohome.Thereare35000night-clubsinTokyo,andyoudonotoftenseeonethatisempty.

　　Duringtheday,mostpeopletraveltoandfromworkbytrain.Tokyopeoplebuysixmilliontrainticketseveryday.Atmoststations,trainsarriveeverytwoorthreeminutes,butatcertainhourstheredonotseemtobeenoughtrains.Althoughtheyareusuallycrowded,Japanesetrainsareverygood.Theyalwaysleaveandarriveontime.OnaLondontrainyouwouldseeeverybodyreadinganewspaper.InTokyotrainseverybodyinaseatseemstobeasleep,whetherhisjourneyislongorshort.

　　InTokyo,Istoodoutsidethestationforfiveminutes.Threefire-engines（消防车）racepastonthewaytooneofthemanyfiresthatTokyohaseveryday.Tokyohassomanysurprisesthatnoneofthemcanreallysurprisemenow.

　　6.TokyoisdifferentfromLondoninthat___________.

　　A.ithasalargerpopulation

　　B.therearemoretrafficjams

　　C.itismoredifficulttogosomewhereonfoot

　　D.nightclubsaresometimesempty

　　7.Japanesetrains_____________.

　　A.oftenleaveandarriveontime

　　B.areoftencrowded

　　C.arethemainmeans（手段，方法）peopleusetotraveltoandfromwork

　　D.alloftheabove

　　8.Wherecanyoufindeverybodyreadinganewspaper?

_____________.

　　A.AtmostLondontrainstations　　　　　　　　　B.AtmostTokyotrainstations

　　C.OnaTokyotrain　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　D.OnaLondontrain

　　9.Firesbreakout_______inTokyoaccordingtothewriter.

　　A.quitefrequently（频繁）　B.onlyseveraltimesaday　　C.notveryoften　D.veryseldom

　　10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutTokyo?

___________.

　　A.Thestreetsbecomemorecrowdedat11:

30atnight

　　B.Therearemoretrainsthancars

　　C.Fire-enginesareverybusyinthecity

　　D.Tokyopeoplearefriendly

答案：

　　（A）1.A2.D3.C4.D5.A　　（B）6.C7.D8.D9.A10.B

A

IfthereisonethingI‘msureabout，itisthatinahundredyearsfromnowwewillstillbereadingnewspapers.Itisnotthatnewspapersareanecessity.Evennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradio.ManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSunday.Butformostpeoplereadinganewspaperhasbecomeahabitpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.

Thenatureofwhatisnewsmaychange.Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives-thebigpoliticalstories，thecoverageofthewars，earthquakesandotherdisasters，willcontinuemuchthesame.Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch，though.It‘salreadyhappeninginareasthatmaydirectlyaffectourlives，likegenetic（基因）engineering.Inthefuture，Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificexplanationsofwhywefeelaswedo-aswedevelopabetterunderstandingofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyare.

It‘squitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbetransmitted（传送）electronicallyfromFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhome.Infact，I’mprettysurethathowitwillhappeninthefuture.Youwillprobablybeabletochoosefromamenu；makingupyourownnewspaperbypickingoutthethingsyouwanttoread-sportsandinternationalnews，etc.

Ithinkpeoplehavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutcompetitionbetweenthedifferentmedia（媒体）。

Theyactuallyfeedoffeachother.Somepeopleonceforesawthattelevisionwouldkilloffnewspapers，butthathasn‘thappened.Whatisreadontheprintedpagelastslongerthanpictures：

onascreenorsoundlostintheair.AndasfortheInternet，it’sneverreallypleasanttoreadsomethingjustonascreen.

56.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？

A.TheBestWaytoGetNewsB.TheChangesofMedia

C.MakeYourOwnNewspaperD.TheFutureofNewspaper

57.Inthewriter‘sopinion，inthefuture，________.

A.morebigpoliticalaffairs，warsanddisasterswillmakenews

B.newspaperswillnotbeprintedinpublishinghousesanylonger

C.newspaperswillcovermorescientificresearch

D.moreandmorepeoplewillwatchTV

58.Whatwillprobablybeoninthenewspapermadebyyourself？

A.Sportsandinternationalnews.B.Amenuofimportantnews.

C.Themostimportantnews.D.Whatyouareinterestedin.

59.Fromthepassage，wecaninfer________.

A.newspaperswillwinthecompetitionamongthedifferentmedia

B.newspaperswillstaywithustogetherwithothermedia

C.televisionwilltaketheplaceofnewspaper

D.thewriterbelievesomemediawilldieout

60.Thephrase“feedoff”inthelastparagraphmeans________.

A.dependonB.competewithC.fightwithD.killoff

B

BritishRedCrossvolunteerPhilipRobertsshowedhowimportantbasicfirstaidskillscanbebysavingaroadcrashvictim‘slife.

PhilipwasdrivingdowntheM6motorwayearlyonemorningwhenhecameacrossaseriousroadaccident.Atruckhadcrashedintoacar，drivingitoffthemotorwayandintoaroadsidebank.

Asthefirstpersononthescene，Philipmadesureitwassafetoapproachthevehicleandfoundanunconsciouswomaninside，slumped（陷入）forwardandwithherairwayblocked.Asanotherdriverapproached，heshoutedforthemtocalltheemergencyservices.ThenPhilipactedfast.

Herecalls：

“Climbingintothecar，Iimmediatelyliftedthewoman‘sheadandopenedherairway，soshewouldbeabletobreathe.Ithenkeptmyhandsonherheadtokeephernecksteady，asthecrashcouldhavecausedspinal（脊柱的）injury.”

“Whentheemergencyservicesarrived，theyaskedmetostayinsidethecarandmaintain（维持）thewoman‘sairwaywhiletheycutofftheroofofthecar.”Bythetimethewomanwasfreedfromthevehicle，halfanhourlater，shewasstartingtoregainconsciousness.

Philipsaid，“ThesimplefirstaidtechniquesIusedcanbelearnedinfiveminutes，yettheyprobablysavedthedriver‘slife.Surelythat’saworthwhilewaytospendfiveminutes！

”

“Itshowsthatyoudon‘tnecessarilyneedabigfirstaidkitfullofmedicalequipment-yourhandsarethebestfirstaidtoolsyouhave.”

ThousandsofpeoplearekilledonUKroadseveryyearandoverhalfofroadaccidentdeathsoccurbeforetheemergencyservicesarrive.Itcantakelessthanfourminutesforablockedairwaytocausedeath，whileittakesaroundeightminutesforemergencyservicestoarrive.

61.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage？

A.TheImportanceofFirstAidSkills

B.PhilipRoberts，aBritishRedCrossVolunteer

C.SimpleSkillsSaveCrashVictim

D.It‘saWorthwhileWaytoSpendFiveMinutes

62.Whatdowelearnabouttheaccident？

A.Philipwasdrivingamotorbikewhenhesawtheaccident.

B.Thecarcrashedintoatruckandthenblockedtheway.

C.Philipwastheonlypersononthesceneoftheaccident.

D.Thewoman‘scarwasdrivenintoabankbythetruck.

63.Theunderlinedword“he”inthethirdparagraphstandsfor________.

A.thetruckdriverB.anotherdriver

C.PhilipD.thewoman‘shusband

64.HowdidPhiliphelpsavethewoman'slife？

A.Byhelpinghertobreathe.

B.Bycallingtheemergencyservices.

C.Bystoppingthebleeding.

D.Bycuttingofftheroofofthecar.

65.“Afirstaidkit”mostprobablymeans________.

A.aboxwithfirstaidtoolsinside

B.avehiclewithdoctorsandnursesinside

C.asimplebedonwhichfirstai