高考总复习闯关密训卷 必修3 Unit4 Astronomythe science of the stars.docx

高考总复习闯关密训卷 必修3 Unit4 Astronomythe science of the stars.docx

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高考总复习闯关密训卷必修3Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars

第一节

单项填空

从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.—Canthose________atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?

—Noproblem.

A．seat　　　B．sit

C．seated　　　D．sat

2.Everyoneofusmustknow：

________welivecanwesavetheearth.

A．bychangingthewayonly

B．onlybychangingtheway

C．byonlychangingtheway

D．bychangingonlytheway

3.“Things________nevercomeagain！

”Icouldn’thelptalkingtomyself.

A．lost　　　B．losing

C．tolose　　　D．havelost

4．InApril，thousandsofholidaymakersremained________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.

A．sticking　　　B．stuck

C．tobestuck　　　D．tohavestuck

5.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______ill，andherparentssuggestedthatshe________amedicalexamination.

A．be；shouldhave　　　B．was；have

C．shouldbe；had　　　D．was；has

6.Thisisthefirsttimewe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.

A．see　　　B．hadseen

C．saw　　　D．haveseen

7.—What’sthecentralideaofthepassage，Bob?

—Sorry，Ican’tmake________ofit.It’sbeyondmyability.

A．judgement　　　B．understanding

C．idea　　　D．sense

8.Sheknowsnothingabouthernewneighbor________hemovedintothebuildinglastSunday.

A．exceptthat　　　B．except

C．apartfrom　　　D．besides

9.Don’talways_______yourownfailure_______others.Sometimesyouyourself________.

A．blame；on；aretobeblamed　　　

B．blame；for；aretoblame

C．blame；on；aretoblame　　　

D．blame；for；aretobeblamed

10．Comeandseemewhenever________.

A．youareconvenient　　　B．youwillbeconvenient

C．itisconvenienttoyou　　　D．itwillbeconvenienttoyou

11．________ChinahassuccessfullylauncheditsShenzhouⅥwithtwoastronautsinithasshockedtheworld.

A．What　　　B．As

C．It　　　D．That

12.Afterheretiredfromoffice，Royers________paintingforawhile，butsoonlostinterest.

A．tookup　　　B．savedup

C．keptup　　　D．drewup

13.Inordertomeetthedemandstheyhadto________production.

A．fastenup　　　B．riseup

C．speedup　　　D．goup

14.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech，________，hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.

A．nervouslyandembarrassingly

B．nervousandembarrassedly

C．nervouslyandembarrassing

D．nervousandembarrassed

15．________withsomuchtrouble，wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.

A．Faced　　　B．Face

C．Facing　　　D．Toface

第二节完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

IbecameagardenerwhenIwastwelve.Myearly__16___ofgardeningmaynothaveoriginatedfrommylovefornature.Itwasto___17____myparents.

Atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletreestood.Butmymotheroftenlookedwith__18___atthisworkofnaturalart.Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbishtoher,“somethingelseto___19___!

”Seeingtheneighborsbusywithgardening,myfathereventhoughtitawasteoftime.

Atthatage,Ialwaysdidsomething___20_____towhatevermyparentsdid!

Ifgardeningweresomethingtheyfound____21___,Iwouldplantagarden!

Iplantedsomelily（百合花）seedsintheyard.Buttheyfailedto___22___.Icontinuedtoplantsunflowerseedsandroses.Wild____23_____joy,Ifoundthefirstrosebloom（开花）.Onebyone,theflowersbloomedtheirheadsoff.__24___,Iwastouchedbythislandofwonder.

___25___,myparentsshowednointerestinmygarden.Myfathereven___26_____atmebecausehefounditwas___27____tomovearoundmygardentothedriveway.Tomymother’s___28__,Iputinhervasemyrealroseswhich,inhereyes,weresimplyweeds____29___flowers.

Regardlessoftheir____30___,Ikeptonplantingmygardenand____31___toenjoythepleasureofgardening.Plantsmakesuchgoodcompanions:

theybreathe,theybloom,they____32____tocareandlove.

IthasbeenmanyyearssinceImademyfirstgardenoutofmydesireto____33___myparents.TodayIbecomeknownasMrs.Greenthumbs,teachinggardeningandhostingagardeningshow,whichmakesmyparentsfeelvery____34_.AndnowIcouldsayitismyaffectionfor____35___thatmakesmearealgardener.

16.A.memoryB.dreamC.intentionD.design

17.A.pleaseB.changeC.helpD.annoy

18.A.doubtB.appreciationC.surpriseD.excitement

19.A.collectupBcareaboutC.cleanupD.comein

20.A.equalB.similarC.superiorD.opposite

21.A.painfulB.valuableC.upsettingD.interesting

22.A.comeupB.breakoutC.holdonD.getthrough

23.A.toB.withC.inD.by

24.A.LuckilyB.CheerfullyC.RegularlyD.Eventually

25.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Besides

26.A.shoutedB.laughedC.glancedD.jumped

27.A.convenientB.troublesomeC.enjoyableD.dangerous

28.A.sadnessB.displeasureC.delightD.relief

29.A.otherthanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.lessthan

30.A.disklikeB.encouragementC.threatD.suggestion

31.A.decidedB.stoppedC.continuedD.struggled

32.A.devoteB.turnC.respondD.lead

33.A.defeatB.satisfyC.respectD.challenge

34.A.proudB.comfortableC.strangeD.disappointed

35.A.freedomB.lifeC.growthD.nature

第三节：

阅读理解

认真阅读下列短文，A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Healmostdidn’tseetheoldlady,strandedonthesideoftheroad,buteveninthedimlightofday,hecouldseesheneededhelp.SohepulledupinfrontherMercedesandgotout.

Evenwiththesmileonhisface,shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedtohelpforthelasthourorso.Washegoingtohurther?

Hedidn’tlooksafe;helookedpoorandhungry.Hecouldseethatshewasfrightened,standingoutthereinthecold.Heknewhowshefelt.

Hesaid,“Iamheretohelpyou,ma’am.Whydon’tyouwaitinthecarwhereit’swarm?

Bytheway,mynameisBryanAnderson.”

Well,allshehadwasaflattire,butforanoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Bryancrawledunderthecarlookingforaplacetoputthejack,skinninghisknucklesatimeortwo.Soonhewasabletochangethetire.Buthehadtogetdirtyandhishandshurt.

Ashewastighteningupthelugnuts,sherolleddownthewindowandbegantotalktohim.ShetoldhimthatshewasfromSt.Louisandwasjustpassingthrough.Shecouldn’tthankhimenoughforcomingtoheraid.

Bryanjustsmiledasheclosedhertrunk.Theladyaskedhowmuchsheowedhim.Anyamountwouldhavebeenallrightwithher.Shealreadyimaginedalltheawfulthingsthatcouldhavehappened,hadhenotstopped.Bryanneverthoughttwiceaboutbeingpaid.Thiswasnotajobtohim.Thiswashelpingsomeoneinneed,andGodknowsthereweremanypeoplewhohadgivenhimahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhiswholelifethatway,anditneveroccurredtohimtoactanyotherway.

Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhimback,thenexttimeshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancetheyneeded,andBryanadded,“Andthinkofme.”

Hewaiteduntilshestartedhercaranddroveoff.Ithadbeenacoldanddepressingday,buthefeltgoodasheheadedforhome,disappearingintothetwilight.

36.Thisstorymostprobablytookplace_______.

A.inagarageB.onahighwayC.inabusystreetD.nearagasstation

37.Whenthemanapproachedtheoldlady,thefirstthinghedidwasto______.

A.askwhatwaswrongwithhercar

B.gettheoldladyoutofhercar

C.changehertireassoonaspossible

D.makeherknowhewantedtohelpher

38.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph6suggeststhat________.

A.theoldladyhadgotreadytopaytheman

B.theoldladywasgratefultotheman

C.themanhadalotofdifficultychangingthetire

D.themandidn’tstopchangingthetire

39.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheman?

A.Warm-heartedandsensitive.

B.Carefulandserious.

C.Thoughtfulandhelpful.

D.Generousandopen-minded.

40.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat______________.

A.themanwashappyafterhelpingtheoldlady

B.themanreceivedalotofmoneyfromtheoldlady

C.themanmadetheoldladyfeelcoldanddepressed

D.themanfeltextremelyfrustratedallthewayhome

B

AscomputersbecomeallthemorepopularinChina,ChinesepeopleareincreasinglyrelyingoncomputerkeyboardstoinputChinesecharacters.Butiftheyusethecomputertoomuch,theymayendupforgettingtheexactstrokesofeachChinesecharacterwhenwritingonpaper.Expertssuggestpeople,especiallystudents,writebyhandmore.

Doyouwritebyhandmoreortypemore?

InBeijing,studentsstartusingacomputerasearlyasprimaryschool.Andcomputerdependenceismorewidespreadamonguniversitystudents.Almostalltheirassignmentsandessaysaretypedonacomputer.

Allthestudentsinterviewedsaytheyusuallyuseacomputer.

It’sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingacomputer.Andthat’swhycomputersarebeingappliedmoreandmoreoftentomoderneducation.Butwhenpeoplearetakingstockincomputersincreasingly,problemsappear.

“WhenI’mwritingwithapen,IfindIoftencan’trememberhowtowriteacharacter,thoughIfeelI’mfamiliarwithit.”

“I’mnotinthemoodtowritewhenfacedwithapenandpaper.”

Manystudentsdon’tfeelthisissomethingtoworryabout.Nowthatit’smoreconvenientandefficienttowriteonacomputer,whybothertohandwrite?

Manyeducatorsthinkdifferently.ShiLiwei,theheadmasterofafamousprimaryschoolinthecapitalsaid,“Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaesthetic（审美的）value.Butthosecharacterstypedwithcomputerkeyboardsonlymaintaintheirpracticalvalue.Alltheartisticbeautyofthecharactersislost.Andhandwritingcontainsthewriter’semotion.Throughone’shandwriting,peoplecangettoknowone’sthinkingandpersonality.Beautifulwritingwillgivepeopleabetterfirstimpressionofthem.”

Toencouragestudentstohandwritemore,manyprimaryschoolsinBeijinghavemadewritingclassescompulsory（必修的）andinuniver