河北邱高二英语上学期第一次月考.docx

河北邱高二英语上学期第一次月考.docx

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河北邱高二英语上学期第一次月考

2017—2018学年第一学期第一次月考

高二英语试卷

1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

试卷满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.请将答案填写到答题卡上。

Ⅰ卷（选择题共94分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Themanhasabigappetite.

B.Whatthemanorderedisnotdelicious.

C.Themanneedn'tordersomuchfood.

2.Whatdoesthemando?

A.Afarmer.　　B.Astudent.　　C.Abusinessman.

3.Whatistheboyprobablydoing?

A.Introducingthewomantohisfriend.

B.Readingabookaboutdinosaurs.

C.Drawingapicture.

4.Whyisthewomaninthestore?

A.Sheknowsthereisabigsale.

B.ShealwaysgoesthereonWednesdays.

C.Shewantstoknowwhythere'resomanypeople.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthestreet.B.Atapolicestation.C.Inaparkinglot.

第二节：

（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Changethetimeforameeting.

B.Tellhiswifeabouttheirweekendplans.

C.Meethimintheafternoon.

7.Whatwillthemandowhenhegetsbacktohisoffice?

A.Makeplansforthenextday.B.MeetwithMrBrown.C.Callhiswife.

请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whydidthegirlwantababybrother?

A.Shefeltlonely.

B.Shethoughtbabiestobecute.

C.Shethoughtbeingasistertobefun.

9.Whydidthegirlchangehermind?

A.Sherealizedthatshewantedapuppy（小狗）more.

B.Sherealizedthatshewouldhavemoreresponsibilities.

C.Herfatherpromisedtospendmoretimewithher.

请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhatdoesthewomanaskBobbytodo?

A.Setthetable.B.Helpherpreparedinner.C.Pickuphisfather.

11.WhatisBobby'sattitudetowardhisfather?

A.Thankful.B.Annoyed.C.Understanding.

12.WhatdoesBobby'sfatherdo?

A.Heisabankclerk.B.Heworksfromhome.C.Heisasalesman.

请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What'swrongwiththeman?

A.Somethingiswrongwithhiseyes.

B.Somethingiswrongwithhisears.

C.He'sgotabadheadache.

14.Whendidthemanbegintohavetheproblems?

A.Aboutthreeweeksago.B.Abouttwoweeksago.C.Aboutoneweekago.

15.Whatwasthemandoingwhentheaccidenthappened?

A.Hewaswalkingdowntothebasement.

B.Hewasdrivingbackhomefromwork.

C.Hewasclimbinguptotheroof.

16.Whatwillthedoctordonext?

A.Callaspecialistimmediately.

B.Givesomemedicinetotheman.

C.Ordersometests.

请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whenwillthebaseballgamestart?

A.At10:

30a.mB.At9:

30a.mC.At11:

00a.m

18.Whocangetaspotononeoftheteams?

A.Thosewhoshowupearly.

B.Thosewhomadeareservation.

C.Thosewithhigherskilllevels.

19.Whatisthemaximumnumberofplayers?

A.18.B.20.C.40.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerasktheplayerstodoatlast?

A.Emailtheorganizer.

B.Filloutaninsuranceform.

C.Callthefieldhotlinebefore9:

30a.m

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分34分）

第一节（共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheHornofPlentyisoneofthelargestnaturalhealthfoodstoreswithintheGreaterHamiltonarea.Wearebigsupportersofbuyinglocallyandweareheretotellyouwhyitissoimportantforyourfamily,thecommunityandtheenvironment.

Theconceptofbuyinglocallyissimple:

buyfoodproduced,grown,orraisedasclosetoyourhomeaspossible.Notonlywillyourfoodbefresherandtastier,butyouarehelpingprotecttheenvironmentandaresupportingbusinesseswithinyourcommunityandreducingpollution.

BetterfortheEnvironment

Sustainability（持续性）andglobalwarmingaresuchhottopicsatthemoment,andmanypeoplewanttodotheirbittohelpsupportahealthierenvironment.Smallactioncarriedoutbymanypeoplecanmakeabigdifference.MostmaterialsinanaverageNorthAmericanmealhavetraveledabout1,500milestogetfromfarmtoplate.Tocutoutabigpartofthistravelwouldgreatlyreducenotonlypollutionfromtransportationandrefrigerationbutalsocustomers’expensesaswell.

TasteandNutritionalContent

Locally-grownfruitsandvegetablesareusuallysoldwithin24hoursofbeingharvested.Becausetheyarepickedattheheightofripenessandtravelonlyashortdistancetothemarket,theirfreshness,nutrition,andflavorarekept.Producetruckedinfromfarawaymaylosebothtasteandnutritionalcontent.

CommunityandHomeValues

Whenyoubuydirectfromafarmerorbuylocally-grownfoods,youareengagedinatime-honoredtraditionbetweenagrowerandaneater.Youalsohelpkeepdollarswithinyourcommunity.

21.Accordingtotheauthor,whenyoubuylocally-grownfoods.

A.youcanseehowfruitsandvegetablesgrow

B.youwillcontributetoprotectingtheenvironment

C.youwillbecomemuchhealthierandprettier

D.youaremakingmoneyfromyourcommunity

22.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat.

A.mostpeoplesupportbuyinglegally

B.globalwarmingisthemostseriousproblemnow

C.NorthAmericanfoodisrichinvariouskindsofmaterials

D.thecostoftransportingfoodispassedontothecustomers

23.Locally-grownfruitsandvegetablestastegoodmostlybecause.

A.theyarepickedwhentheyarefullygrown

B.theyarenotpollutedbychemicalfertilizers

C.theycanbeharvestedatanytime

D.theyaresenttothemarketatahighspeed

24.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Thewaytokeepyourfoodtastyandhealthy.

B.ThepopularityoftheHornofPlenty.

C.Thebenefitsofbuyinglocally.

D.Theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.

B

Lisawasrunninglate.Lisa,25hadalottodoatwork,plusvisitorsontheway:

herparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherhometown.Butasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs,shestartedtofeeluncomfortablywarm.Bythetimeshegottotheplatform,Lisafeltweakandtired—maybeithadn'tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore,shethought.Sherestedherselfagainstapostclosetothetracks.

Severalyardsaway,Frank,43,andhisgirlfriend,Jennifer,foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthetrainwouldstop.Theyweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying.

Butwhenheheardthescream,followedbysomeoneyelling,"Oh,myGod,shefellin!

".Frankdidn'thesitate.Hejumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails."No!

Notyou!

"hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim.

Shewasrighttobealarmed.BythetimeFrankreachedLisa,hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelightcoming.Thetrainwasabout20secondsfromthestation.

Itwashardtolifther.Buthemanagedtoraisehertotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythearmsanddragherawayfromtheedge.ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness（知觉），feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground,andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse.

Lisathoughtshe'dbeenrobbed.Awomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromherhead.Andshetriedtotalkbutshecouldn't,andthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin.

Policeandfireofficialssoonarrived,andFranktoldthestorytoanofficer.Jennifersaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40-minutetrainridedowntown—justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescue,whichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime."IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie."sheexplained.

25.WhatwasthemostprobablecauseforLisa'sweakness?

A.Shehadrunalongway.

B.Shefelthotinthesubway.

C.Shehaddonealotofwork.

D.Shehaddonatedbloodthenightbefore.

26.WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?

A.Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain.

B.Becausehedidn'tseethetraincoming.

C.BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift.

D.Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim.

27.HowdidFranksaveLisa?

A.Byliftinghertotheplatform.

B.Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet.

C.Bypullingheralongtheground.

D.Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge.

28.Thepassageisintendedto.

A.warnusofthedangerinthesubway

B.showushowtosavepeopleinthesubway

C.tellusaboutasubwayrescue

D.reportatrafficaccident

C

Peopleborninwinteraremorelikelytosuffermentalhealthdisorders,accordingtoarecentstudycarriedoutbyresearchersatVanderbiltUniversityinTennessee.

Researchersraisedbabymicefrombirthtoweaning（断奶）ineither“summer”lightcyclesof16hoursoflightand8hoursofdarkor“winter”cyclesof8hoursoflightand16hoursofdark.Athirdgroupexperienced12hoursoflightand12hoursofdarkaday.

Thenhalfthewintermicestayedinawintercycle,whilehalfswitchedtoasummerschedule.Thesummermiceweresimilarlysplit.Themiceraisedinequalperiodsoflightanddarkweresplitintothreegroups,oneofwhichstayedonthe12-hourschedule,oneofwhichjoinedthewintergroup,andoneofwhichjoinedthesummergroup.

After28days,itturnsoutthesummer-bornmicebehavedthesamewhethertheystayedonthesummercycleorswitchedtowinter.Butamongthewinter-bornmice,thosestayedinwinterkepttheirpreviousschedule,whilethosethatswitchedtosummerstayedactiveforanextrahourandahalf,whichindicatesthatmicebornandweanedinawinterlightcycleshowedgreatdestructionintheirbiologicalclocks.

Thefindingisthefirstofitskindinmammals,anditcouldexplainwhypeopleborninwinterareathigherriskformentalhealthdisorders.“Weknowthatthebiologicalclockregulates（管理）moodinhumans,”saidstudyresearcherMcMahon.“Ifthemechanism（机制）similartotheonethatwefoundinmiceoperatesinhumans,thenitcouldnotonlyhaveaneffectonanumberofbehavioraldisorders,butonpersonality.

29.Howmanygroupofmicearetherefinallyinallintheexperiment?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seve