甘肃省定西市通渭县榜罗中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx

甘肃省定西市通渭县榜罗中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx

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甘肃省定西市通渭县榜罗中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案doc

榜罗中学高二年级第一学期期中考试

英语试题

第一卷（满分85分）

班级:

姓名:

学号:

得分:

_________

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节:

单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1.Theywanttomakean________（调节）tothetelephonebill.

2.Haveyouhad________（先前的）careerexperience.

3.Fromtheseobservationswe_____（得出结论）thatthemoonhaslittleornoatmosphere.

4.Thechairmanannouncedthe_____newsinan_____voice.（excite）

5.Hearingwhathesaid,wewerealldeeply_____（impress）.

6.Ihaven’t_____（foresee）therearesomanypeoplethere.

7.Hemadeaverypositive_____（contribute）totheoverallsuccessoftheproject.

8.Don’t____（暴露）yourselftothesuntoolong.

9.Beingonbusiness,themanagerfailedto_____（出席）themeeting.

10.Ourbuildingisunder_____（建设）.

11.Youshouldnot_____（拒绝）theinvitationfromyouroldfriend.

12.Whathaveyoudoneto_____（实现）yourdreams?

13.Marriagebecamean_____（制度）inancientsocieties.

14.TheUKc_____offourcountries.

15.Thekitchenhasallthemodern_____（便利，设备，设施）.

第二节：

单句改错，用下划线画出所错部分并在答题卡上写出相应正确答案（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）。

16.Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettlingforthefirstfewdays.

17.We’dhavetheworkfinishatonce.

18.Follwingbyagroupofstudents,theteacherenteredtheoffice.

19.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludingaswell.

20.Mostofthepeopleinvitingtothepartywerescientists.

21.Seeingfromspace,theearthisawater-coveredglobe.

22.IliveinBeijing,whereisthecapitalofChina.

23.Helookedaroundandcaughtamanputhishandintothepocket.

24.Iamlookingforwardtoseeyousoon.

25.Themanagerpromisedtokeepmeinformofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.

第三节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

Tomwascrossingtheroadtheotherdaywhenhesawaredcarcominginthedistance.Hethoughtthecarwould___26__,asthelightshadturnedred.___27__,thecarwasgoingtoo___28__andTomsoon___29__thatitcouldn’tstopintime.He___30__tomoveoutofits___31__butitwastoolate.Tomwas__32__downbytheredcarandlay___33__deadontheroad.Passers-by___34___wenttohimandanambulance（救护车）was___35__for.Thedriveroftheredcardidn’tstop,__36__oneofthemenhadwrittendownthe___37__ofthecar,whichhe___38__tothepolicewhoarrivedatthesite（现场）.

Atthesametime,Tomwastakentothe___39__andhisparentswerecalledfor.Theywerevery___40__tohearoftheaccidentandquicklyrushedtohis__41__.ForthreedaysTomwasnotabletofeelorthinkandhisparentswereworriedthathe___42__die.ButonthefourthdayTom__43__andspokesoftly.Hisparentswere___44__.Thepolicebythenhad___45__theownerofthecarandcaughtholdofhimatlast.

26.A.startB.stopC.moveD.break

27.A.UnfortunatelyB.ObviouslyC.BesidesD.However

28.A.fastB.slowC.farD.late

29.A.understoodB.realizedC.knewD.recognized

30.A.triedB.managedC.failedD.wasable

31.A.roadB.pathC.doorD.way

32.A.putB.knockedC.laidD.thrown

33.A.almostB.alreadyC.stillD.obviously

34.A.slowlyB.calmlyC.quicklyD.carefully

35.A.lookedB.calledC.sentD.asked

36.A.butB.andC.orD.so

37.A.typeB.nameC.numberD.address

38.A.tookB.gaveC.postedD.sent

39.A.stationB.schoolC.hospitalD.home

40.A.angryB.sadC.surprisedD.disappointed

41.A.headB.sideC.bodyD.hospital

42.A.mustB.mightC.couldD.should

43.A.feltsickB.gotupC.fellasleepD.wokeup

44.A.surprisedB.calmC.gladD.puzzled

45.A.noticedB.graspedC.heardD.followed

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisdrivenbysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly,thenahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabitslastingaslongastheylive,andsometimesbecomeruinedbythem.

Thereareotherhabitswhich,whenformedinearlylife,areofgreathelp.Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchasearlyrising,honestyandsoon.

　Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelaziness,lying,stealingandsoon.Thesearealleasilyformedhabits.Unfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichcouldhavebeenavoided.

Weshouldkeepawayfromallthesebadhabits,andtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillbegoodforourselvesandothers.

46.________areformedlittlebylittle.

A.Goodhabits

B.Badhabits

C.Bothgoodhabitsandbadhabits

D.Eithergoodhabitsorbadhabits

47.Theunderlinedword"them"inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.

　A.badhabitsB.goodhabits

　C.childrenD.otherpersons.

48.Whyshouldwepaymuchattentiontotheformationofhabits?

　A.Becausehabitsareofgreathelptoeveryoneofus.

　B.Becauseamancannevergetridofahabit.

　C.Becauseit'shardandsometimesevenimpossibletothrowawaybadhabits.

　D.Becauseweareforcedtodothemagainandagain.

49.Accordingtothepassage,earlyrising________.

　A.hassomethingtodowithsuccess

　B.isaneasilyformedhabit

C.issuchahabitasshouldhavebeenavoided

D.issuchahabitaswillbekept

B

ThechildoftodayowesmuchofitspleasantschoollifetotheworkofMariaMontessoriandotherswhofeltasshedid.

　MariaMontessoriwasbornin1870innorthernItaly.Bothherparentswerewelleducated.

　WhileMariawasastudent,shetookgreatinterestinthestudyoftheparticularnatureofthechild'smind.Itcametoherthatsmallchildrenshouldhavefreedomtolearn.

　MariabecameadoctorandaprofessoratRomeUniversity.In1907,afterworkingwithbackwardstudents,shewasgivenachancetotryoutherideasonchildren.Thereweresixtychildren,agedthreetosix,intheChildren'sHouse.Theroomswerebrightandcolorful.Marialetthechildrenmaketheirownchoiceofwhattheywantedtodoandworkwiththeirownspeed.Theybecamebusy,peacefulandhappy.

MariaMontessoriwasoneoftheworld'sgreatteachers.ShetraveledinEurope,AmericaandFarEast.Shethoughtthattrueeducation,providing（提供）fortherealneedsofthechild,wouldproducewiseandhappygrown-upsandthereforeapeacefulworld.Heroriginalwayofeducationhaschangedourwholeideaofwhatchildhoodis.

MariaMontessoridiedinHollandattheageofeighty-two.

50.Theshortpassageismainlyabout________.

　　A.theeducationofbackwardstudents

　　B.anewideaofeducation

　　C.theimportanceofpropereducation

　　D.thelifeofMariaMontessori

51.Mariatraveledalotintheworldto________.

　　A.teachthebackwardstudentsB.enjoyherlifeinrealnature

　　C.spreadherideasofteachingD.studythesituationofeducation

52.InwhatwaydidMariateachthechildrenintheChildren'sHouse?

　　A.Shetaughtthemthebestwayoflearningwell.

　　B.Sheletthemlearninaverypleasantway.

　　C.Shetaughtthembyshowingthemhowtodothings.

　　D.Shejustletthemchoosethemostinterestingsubjects.

53.Welearnfromthepassagethat________.

　　A.Marialeftherhomelandinordertostudyabroad

　　B.Mariadidn'tgetmarried

　　C.Maria'sownparentswereherteachers

D.Mariafullyunderstoodthechild'smind

C

（A）ForSale

Chinese-madebicycleGoodcondition

ZhangYing306,dormitory4

（B）Needed

25-year-oldwoman900yuanamonthspeakgoodEnglish

LanFleming422-389506

（C）RoommateWanted

Male（男）---EnglishnativespeakerwantedtoshareA2-bedroomapartmentwithwasher,dryer,kitchennearcampus.

CallLiMing,228-940605

Anyeveningafter5

（D）Lost

Blackbriefcase（公文包）with3booksonphysics

Call:

JohnSmith843-316065

（E）WantedtoRent

One-bedroomapartmentfromFeb.1throughJune,betternearcampus（校园）

CallRobertWaller843-429065

（F）Found

Brownbriefcasewithsomemoney

See:

JosephHofmaninChemistryDept（系）

54.YoucancallZhangYingifyouwantto_________________.

A.sellabikeB.buyabike

C.haveyourbikerepairedD.borrowabike

55.Ifyouwanttofindajob,andyoucanspeakEnglish,youcancall____________

A.843-429065B.228-940605C.843-316065D.422-389506

56.OneofthereasonswhyLiMingwantssomeonetosharehisroomisthat__________.

A.hewantstolivenearthecampus

B. hewantstoimprovehisEnglish

C.hewantshiswasher,dryerandkitchentobeused

D.hewantssomeonetousehiskitchen

57.RobertWallerwishestorentaroom__________________.

A.neartheschoolB.farawayfromtheschool

C.insidetheschoolD.outsidethecity

D

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography（摄影术）wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Theph