福建省福州市高中毕业班质量检测英语.docx

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福建省福州市高中毕业班质量检测英语.docx

福建省福州市高中毕业班质量检测英语

2019年月福州市高中毕业班质量检测英语

第二部分阅读理解

第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

1Doha,Qatar

QatariscurrentlyinvolvedinamajorconflictwithmanyothercountriesintheMiddleEasternregion,butvisitorstoitscapital,Doha,willstillfindthemselvesinthesafestcityintheworld.It’shometotheMuseumofIslamicArt,designedbyI.M.PeiwithinspirationfromtraditionalIslamicarchitecture,whichhousesIslamicartfromthreedifferentcontinentsthathaveahistoryofover1,400years.

2AbuDhabi,UnitedArabEmirates

DroppingdownfromthetopspotlastyearisAbuDhabi,thecapitaloftheUnitedArabEmirates,withasafetyindexof88.03.Whileithasapopulationofjustover1million,only420,000areactuallycitizens-whoseaveragenetworthis$17milliondollars.ItisalsohometotheSheikhZzyedMosque,thecountry’slargest,aswellasmanycamelraces.

3QuebecCity,Canada

QuebecCityisoneofthefewcitiesinNorthAmericathatstillhasitsoriginalcitywalls.Oneofthemostromanticcitiesontheplanet,itsOldTownwasnamedaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,andasacitywithjustover700,000residents,it’sgotasafetyindexof85.36,landingitinthetopthree.

4Osaka,Japan

OsakaisthebestcityinJapanforfood,drinks,andnightlife,andit’ssaferthanever.MakesureyouvisitOsakaCastlewhileyou’rehere,whichhasaparkattached,orthenearbyMomofukuAndoInstantRamenMuseum,whereyoucanevencustomize(定制)yourownCupNoodlestotakehome.

21.Inwhichcitycanyouwatchaspecialsportsevent?

A.Doha.B.AbuDhabi.C.QubecCity.D.Osaka.

22.WhatcanyoudoinQucbecCity,Canda?

A.AppreciateIslamicart.B.Gotoseecastles.

C.Visitancientcitywalls.D.Makethenoodlesyoulike

23.Whatdothecitieshaveincommon?

A.Theyhavemuseums.B.Theyareromantic.

C.Theyhavewealthycitizens.D.Theyareverysafe.

 

B

Caladidn’tlikeus.Anyofus.Wedidn’tdoanythingtooffendherandshedidn’tknowusbutthatdidn’tmatter,shestilldidn’tlikeus.

AsnewteacherintheEmiratischool,weWesternersgreetedhereveryday.Sheignoredus.ShecameintoourroomsandbypassedusassheshookhandswithallthenonWesterners.Wheneverwesawher,sheavoidedeyecontactwithus.Eventually,westoppedtryingtobefriendher.

Iwon’tsayhernationalitybutherfriendshadbeenfiredfromtheschool,wehadbeenemployedintheirplacesandthatwasenoughforhertohavenothingtodowithus.

Wellafter16monthsintheschoolwehadasecretfriendgifting.Tomysurprise,Idrewhernamefromtheglassjarandthatmeantshewasmysecretfriend.Myrolewastobuyheragiftandsaysomethingaboutherwhenwepubliclyacknowledgedwhooursecretfriendwas.

Idecidedtogiftheracolouredbangle(手镯).Iaddedapostcardandwrote“LoveandBlessings,Rose-Marie.”

Thencametheday.Weallgatheredinthemeetingroom.Whenyoureceivedyourgift,yousaidafewkindwordsaboutyoursecretfriendandpassedthegifttothem.WhatcouldIsay?

Everyoneknewshedidn’tliketheWesterners.ShetaughtmusicintheschoolsoIsaid”Mysecretfriendissomeonewhobringsmusictoourearseveryday.”Shecameforwardwithahugewarmsmile.Shehuggedmeandkissedmeonbothcheeksandacceptedmygifts.

Sincethen,shesmilesoften.Wehugandshakehandswhenwemeet.IhaveseenherwearmygiftseveraltimesandIamsopleased.

24.Whydidn'tCalaliketheWesternteacher?

A.Theystoppedbefriendingher.B.Theywerenewcomers.

C.Theyreplacedherfriends'position.D.Theyhadonceoffendedher.

25.HowdidthewriterchangeCal'sattitude?

A.Withthehelpofherfriends.B.Throughherloveandblessings.

C.Byshowinghertalentinmusic.D.Throughhersincerityandwisdom.

26.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheendingofthestory?

A.Exciting.B.Complex.C.Beautiful.D.Surprising.

27.Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellus?

A.Donothingbyhalves.B.Agoodactwillbewellrewarded.

C.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.D.Withoutconfidencethereisnofriendship.

C

TheBBChasmadeitssecondannualreportknownsinceitsnewcharterwasestablishedandthebroadcasterpaintsaratherbleak(暗淡的)pictureforitself.Ithighlightsthefactthatthemedialandscape(局面)haschangedquiterapidlyinrecentyearsandwillmostcertainlycontinuetodoso,anditsaysthattheindustryis“moreandmoredominatedbyasmallnumberofUS-basedmediagiantswithextraordinarycreativeandfinancialfirepower.”TheBBCadded,“Theirbusinessmodelsandhugebudgetsmeanweareincreasinglybeingsqueezedoutofanevermorecompetitiveenvironment.BritishcreativityandBritishcontentarenowunderrealthreat.”

However,thebroadcasterisdeterminedtodoallitcantosurviveintheevermoredigitalTVworldincreasinglycontrolledbycompanieslikeNetflixandAmazon.Inthatregard,itlaidoutafewgoalsfortheyearthatareaimedatkeepingtheBBCcompetitive.OnefocuswillbeitsiPlayerplatform.ItnotesthatyoungeraudiencesaremorefrequentlychoosingNetflixovertheBBCandit’s,therefore,makingsomechangestoiPlayerthatwillhopefullymakeitadestinationitselfratherthanjustawaytocatchuponshowsviewershavemissed.TheBBChasalreadystartedtointroducepersonalizationintoitsiPlayercontentandgoingforward,itwillworktostrengthentheuserexperience,boost(促进)personalizationandaddmorelivecontent.

Butmostimportantly,theissuecomesdowntomoney.“Thecostofsportsbroadcastingrightshasskyrocketedwhile,overall,thecostofideasandtalenthasrisenfast.”Tebroadcasterconcludesthatishasshrunkwhilethemarkethascontinuedgrow.“Inthiscontext,theBBC’surgentchallengeistodevelopnewwaystogrowourincomesothatwecankeeppacewiththemarketaroundus,aswellassuccessfullysafeguardBritishcontentandBritain’screativetrackrecord.”itsaid.

28.WhatsituationistheBBCin?

A.Itfacesseverecompetition.B.Itsbusinessbudgetsarehuge.

C.Itprovidesbleakpictures.D.Itscreativityhasbeenlost.

29.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheword"dominated"underlinedinParagraph1?

A.Considered.B.Chosen.C.Controlled.D.Improved.

30.What'sthekeymeasuretheBBChastakentosurvive?

A.Catchinguponprogrammes.B.ImprovingitsiPlayerplatform

C.SharingitsiPlayercontent.D.Reducingliveshows.

31.WhatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphabouttheBBC?

A.Ittriestodevelopwhilekeepingitsownstyle.

B.Itintendstorisethecostofbroadcastingrights.

C.Itschallengeistosafeguardthemarketaround.

D.Itsideasofcostandtalenthavechangedrapidly.

D

Youseeyourphonelightupfromthecornerofyoureyeandquicklyreachforit.Whatstartedasasimplenotification(通知)checksnowballsintoanhour-longperiodasyoulookthroughrowsofnotificationsandendlesssocialmediafeeds.

Thisisbydesign.TechcompaniessuchasGoogleandFacebookhavespentyearsworkingtomakeconsumertechnologyasaddictiveaspossible.Afterall,timespentwiththeirproductscouldequalbigprofitsforthecompany.

However,that’sstartingtochange.Appletakesactionwiththeintroductionoftoolsinitsnewoperatingsystemaimedatinforminguserstobettermanagetheirsmartphoneusageandparentalcontrolsthatallowparentstobettermonitorandcontroltheirchildren’sphonetime.

Googlealsooffersa“WindDown”featuretosetatbedtime,whichautomaticallyputsthephoneinto“DoNotDisturb”.Nonotificationswillshowuponyourphone,andlosingallcoloron-screeniscertainlyacausetoputyourphoneaway.

Therearestillnoclearguidelinesonwhatcausestechaddiction,butit’sagrowingconcernlikelyonthemindsofparentseverywhereastheyseetheirkids’facesconstantlygluedinchesawayfromascreen.Andeverywhereyougo,you’reallbutguaranteedtoseepeopleburiedintheirphones.

ApartfromAppleandGoogle,Facebookdeservesafairamountofblame,asCEOMarkZuckerbergacknowledgedinablogpostearlierthisyear.Thesocialnetworkannouncedplanstorolloutchangesaimedatmakinginteractionsmoremeaningful.

“Bymakingthesechanges,IexpectthetimepeoplespendonFacebookwillgodown,”Zuckerbergsaid.“ButIalsoexpectthetimeyoudospendonFacebookwillbemorevaluable.Andifwedotherightthing,Ibelievethatwillbegoodforourcommunityandourbusinessoverthelongtermtoo.”

32.Whathasbeendonetochangephoneaddiction?

A.Makingsomecolordisappearonscreen.B.Offeringfunctionstoreducephoneuse.

C.Improvingconsumertechnology.D.Stoppingsendingmessages.

33.Whatdoes"thesocialnetwork"underlinedintheParagraph6referto?

A.Google.BApple.C.Ablogpost.D.Facebook.

34.WhatdoesZuckebergmeaninthelastparagraph?

A.Facebookinexpectingfewerpeopletouseit.

B.It’svaluableforpeopletodotherightthingonFacebook.

G.PeopleshouldspendtimeonFacebookaslittleaspossible.

D.Facebookanditsconsumerswillhaveawin-winrelationship.

35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.FightingagainstScreenAddictionB.MakingTechAddictionbyDesign

C.ControllingChildren'sPhoneTimeD.LettingPhoneInteractionsMeaningful

第二节

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Weneedtovent(发泄)abouttheplaceweworksometimes.Whetheritisthelonghoursyouputin,anunreasonableboss,orlackofrecognitionforyourefforts-everyworkplacehasenoughfueltolightenthefrustration(挫折).

36.Anditisgoodtotheproductivityintheofficetoo.VanessaPouthier,aresearcherattheUniversityofMelbourneinAustralia,studiedateamofnursesandhealthprofe

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