安徽省芜湖市高三三模英语试题.docx

安徽省芜湖市高三三模英语试题.docx

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安徽省芜湖市高三三模英语试题

2021年安徽省芜湖市高三三模英语试题

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一、阅读选择

The3BestMarvelFilms-ranked

Itseemsthatrankingfilmswellisalwaysatoughtask.Intheheartsofmillionsoffans,everyonehashisownchoice.Superherofilmsareevenmoreso.Recently,TheGuardianhaschosenthreeofthemostpopularMarvelfilms.

0.3BladeⅡ（2002）

Thisfilmcontinuesthestoryofanearlier1998’sBladeandisdirectedbyGuillermo.Thestoryonceagainconcernsthemysteriousdaywalker,playedbyWesleySnipes.ItisanactionfilmfullofhightechnologyandthefightingscenesGuillermoexpressesarehorriblyexciting.Notatypicalsuperherofilm,inmanyways,butagreatone.

No.2BlackPanther（2018）

Thissuperbfilmisanentertainingadventure,witharichercomponent（成分）offantasythantheotherMarvelfilms.ThecharacterofBlackPantherisrecognizedasoneofMarvel’sgreatestheroes.Itisabighitacrosstheboard.ItalsoemploysRachelMorrisonwhoisMCU’Sfirstwomancinematographer,aphotographerwhooperatesamoviecamera.MarvelStudios’president,KevinFeige,haspromisedtogetmorewomenwritersanddirectorsonboard.Sofar,theonlyMarvelfemalewriterisNicolePerlmanforGuardiansoftheGalaxy.

NO1Thor:

Ragnarok（2017）

Itissmart,visuallyexcitingandperhapsaboveall,funny.Andit'sfunnyinawaythatonlyMarvelfilmscanbe.Itsuggeststhattosomedegreecomedycanbeanimportantpartofthedrama.TaikaWaititiwasaninspiredchoiceasdirector.HemsworthplaystheroleofThorandCateBlanchettplaysHela,thegoddessofdeathwhoalsohappenstobeThor’shalfsister.

1．WhichfilmisthemostpopularoneaccordingtoTheGuardian?

A．BladeⅡ.B．BlackPanther.

C．GuardiansoftheGalaxy.D．Thor:

Ragnarok.

2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Rankingsuperherofilmsiseasy.

B．BladeⅡisatypicalsuperherofilm.

C．NicolePerlmanistheonlyMarvelfemalewritersofar.

D．TaikaWaititi,HemsworthandCateBlanchettactinonefilm.

3．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A．Tointroducesomesuperherofilms.

B．Toadvertiseforsomefilms.

C．TocommentontheMarvelshistory.

D．Toadvisepeopletolearnfromheroes.

HaveyoueverbeenaskedbyyourChinesefriend,“Whatisyourzodiacsign?

”Ifyousay“I’maPig.”theyimmediatelyknowyouareeither24,36,48or60yearsold.Askiingazodiacsignisapolitewayofaskingyourage.Byshowingyourzodiacsign,youarealsobeingevaluated.Maybeyoudon’tbelieveintheChinesezodiac.However,asaquarteroftheworldpopulationisfluencedbyit,you’dbewisetodosomethingaboutthat.

Zodiacsignisa12-yearcyclemarkedwithanimals,startingwithaRatandendingwithaPig.Forexample,ifyouwerebornin2000,youareaDragon.Ifyouwerebornin2001,youareaSnake.Ifyouwerebornin2002,youareaHorse.

Overthousandsofyears,zodiacsignhasaffectedtheChinese’smajordecisions,someofwhicharequiteamazing.Inromanticrelations,aPiggirlmaybelieveinaperfectromancewithTigers,GoatsandRabbits.whileSnakessupposedtobetheirnaturalenemies.Chinese.parentsalsotrytoavoidhavingbabieswithcertainzodiacsigns.That’swhyJanuary,2015,thelastmonthfortheYearoftheHorsesawacommonchoiceofcesareansection（剖腹产）aheadoftheexpecteddateofchildbirth.It’snotbecausetheylikeHorsessomuch,butbecausebabiesbornnextmonthwereGoats,whichareazodiacsignnotfavoredbyChineseparents.Tigerisanotherundesirableanimal,duetoitsagressiveness.ManyChineseregionssawasharpdeclineofbirthrateduringthoseyears.

Althoughthebeliefandtraditionofthezodiacsignhavebeenoverthousandsofyears,thetrendofusingitinmakingmajordecisionsdidnotreallyexistuntilthepastfewdecades.AsChinaplayssuchanimportantroleintheglobaleconomyandgeopolitics,thedecisionsmadebasedonthezodiacandotherChinesetraditionsendupinfluencingmorepeoplearoundtheworld.

4．Whoisthepassagemostlikelywrittenfor?

A．AChinese.B．Aforeigner.

C．Ateacher.D．Aresearcher.

5．Ifyouwerebornin1989,whatisyourzodiacsign?

A．Snake.B．Dragon.

C．Pig.D．Horse.

6．WhydidparentschoosetogivebirthtobabiesinJanuary2015?

A．Becausethedoctorsadvisedthemtodoso.

B．Becauseitwastheexpecteddateofchildbirth.

C．BecausebabiesbomnextmonthwereGats.

D．BecauseparentswantedbabiesbornintheYearofHorse.

7．Whatcanweleanfromthepassage?

A．ChineseparentspreferbabieswithHorses.

B．APiggirlmaybelieveinaperectromancewithSnakes.

C．BothGoatandTigerarenotdesirablezodiacsignsforbabies.

D．Chinesetraditionswillhaveaworldwideinfluence.

“Thefuturebelongstothosewhobelieveinthebeautyoftheirdreams.”EleanorRooseveltoncesaid.Ifwewanttoaccomplishanythinginlife,letusrememberthatweshouldnevergiveup.

Viennese-borncomposerFrederickLoewe,whomwerememberfromhismusicalscoresthatincludeMyFairLady,GigiandCamelot,wasnotalwaysfamous.HelearnedtoplaythepianowiththegreatmastersofEuropeandachievedhugesuccessasamusicianandcomposerinhisearlyyears.

ButwhenheimmigratedtotheUnitedStates,hefailedasapianist.Forawhilehetriedothertypesofwork.Buthenevergaveuphisdreamandcontinuedtoplaythepianoandwritemusic.Duringthoseyears,hecouldnotalwaysaffordtomakeendsmeetbyplayingthepiano.

Oneday,bentoverthekeyboard,heheardnothingbutthemusicthatheplayedwithinspiration.Whenhefinishedandlookedup,hewassurprisedtofindthathehadanaudience—threemenwhowereseatedonthefloor.Theysaidnothingandmadenomovementtowardthepiano.Insteadtheydugintotheirpockets,tookoutallthemoneytheyhad,placeditonthepianoandwalkedout,empty-handed.Deeplytouchedbythebeautyofhismusic,thesemenrecognizedexcellenceandrespondedtoit.

Whateveryoudo,tryyourbest.Ifwhatyoudoisworthdoingandifyoubelievethatwhoyouareisofvalue,thenyoucannotaffordtobecontentwithmediocrity（平庸）.Whenyouchoosethepathofexcellencethroughthislife,youwillbringoutthebestinyourselfandreceivethebestitcanofferinreturn.

8．WhatcanwelearnfromRoosevelt’swords?

A．Itisdifficulttodoourbest.

B．Itisimportanttobesuccessfulinlife.

C．Weshouldbestrictwithourselves.

D．Weshouldfacethefuturewiththemostdreams.

9．WhathappenedtoFrederickLoeweafterheimmigratedtoAmerica?

A．Helosthishearing.B．Heledahardlifeforawhile.

C．Heenjoyedgreatsuccess.D．Hebecameafamouspianist.

10．WhydidthethreemenpayFrederick?

A．Theyweresupposedtodothat.B．Theywantedtoshowtheirsympathy.

C．Theyweremovedbyhisperformance.D．Theywantedtomakefriendswithhim.

11．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．PracticemakesperfectB．Nevergiveupyourdream

C．It’snevertoooldtolearnD．Romewasnotbuiltinaday

Arecentstudyquestionswhetherplacingattentiononeconomicgrowthisthebestwaytoimprovechildnutritioninlow-andmiddle-incomecountries.SubuisaprofessorattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealthinMassachusetts.Hesaysthereisacommonbeliefonthebestwaytoimprovechildhealthindevelopingcountries.Heputsitthisway:

“Let’sjustgoaftereconomicgrowthandtheneverythingelsewilljustfollow.”Buthesaysthatisnotalwaystrue.

TakeIndiaforexample.Acommonmeasureofacountry’seconomichealthisGDP（grossdomesticproduct）.India’sGDPhasbeengrowingbymorethanfivepercentayear.ThatisahighergrowthratethanmostWesterncountries.Yetmorethantwo-fifthsofIndia’schildrenareunderweight.AndSubusays,thepercentageofunderweightchildrenhaschangedlittlesincetheearly1990s.Heandotherresearchersaskedaquestion,“WaseconomicgrowthfailingtobenefitchildrenincountriesotherthanIndia?

”Theylookedathealthsurveyscarriedoutsince1990in36low-andmiddle-incomecountries,mostlySouthofAfrica’sSaharaDesert.TheresearcherscomparedtheeffectofGDPgrowthandsignsofchildmalnutrition-likephysicalweakness,slowgrowthandbeingunderweight.Buttheresearchersfoundonlyasmallrelationship.

ThegroupreportedtheirfindingsintheJournalLancetGlobalHealth.Subusaysmoneyshouldbespentonclearwater,waste-treatmentsystemandotherprograms.“Withoutthesedirectingmeasures,whatweareseeingisthateconomicgrowthbyitselfisnotmakingmuchdifference,”saidSubu.

ButthatisnothowLawrenceHaddadseesthecase.HeisheadoftheInstituteofDevelopmentStudiesinBritain.LawrenceHaddadsaysmalnutritionhasdroppedsharplyoverthepast20yearsincountrieslikeVietnam,GhanaorBrazil.Hesayseconomicgrowthwasresponsibleforhalfofthosedeclines.“Theotherhalfisbecauseofimprovementsinwater,healthsystemsandnutritionprograms,”saidHaddad.

12．WhydoestheauthortakeIndiaforexample?

A．TostresstheimportanceofGDP.

B．Toarousereader’sinterestinthetopic.

C．Toproveeconomicgrowthcan’timprovechildnutrition.

D．ToshowIndiahasahighergrowthratethanmostWesterncountries.

13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“malnutrition”inparagraph2mean?

A．Lackingnutrition.B．Gettingnutrition.

C．Providingnutrition.D．Wastingnutrition.

14．Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Two-fifthsofIndia’schildrenareunderweight.

B．EconomicgrowthonlyfailstobenefitchildreninIndia.

C．LawrenceHaddadlookedathealthsurveyscarriedoutsince1990.

D．Sububelievedeconomicgrowthitselfcouldhardlymakeadifference.

15．WhatisLawrenceHaddad’sattitudetowardSubu’sfindings?

A．Support