高三英语二模汇编完型填空 含答案.docx
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高三英语二模汇编完型填空含答案
2019-2020年高三英语二模汇编——完型填空含答案
Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourwordsmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
(1)
RachelCarson,abiologist,grewupwantingtobecomeawriter.Hermothertaughthertoappreciatenatureandencouragedhergrowinginterestinzoology.In192,shepublishedTheSeaAroundUs,whichwasanimmediate1andwontheNationalBookAward.Thisbook,andhernext,TheEdgeoftheSea,madeherfamousasanaturalist.Amainthemeinherworkswasthe2thathumanbeingsarepartofnature.3.,shebelievedthathumanscarriedagreat4becausetheyhadthepowertochangetheenvironment.Hermostinfluentialbook,.SilentSpring,warnedagainsttheabuse(滥用)ofthepower.InSilentSpring,Carson5theuseofchemicalpesticides,particularlyDDT.ShearguedthatDDThad6agriculturalproductivitybutkilledvariousplantsandanimalsalongwithinsectpests.
SilentSpringcausedabigstir.Thechemicalindustry7vigorously,arguingthatCarsonconfusedtheissuesandleftreaders8tosortfactfromfancy.Thepublicwasnotpersuadedbythisattack.Sogreatwasnational9thataspecialpresidentialadvisorycommitteewas
10.Itcalledforcontinuedresearchandwarnedagainstthe11useofpesticides.EventuallyDDTwasbannedintheUS,andotherchemicalswerecontrolledmore12.
ItwasnotonlyDDTthatworriedpeople.Theybecamemore13ofpoisonousfumesintheair,oilspillsonthebeachandpollutedwastesburiedintheground.Inthemid-199s,PresidentLyndonJohnsonaddressedenvironmentalconcernaspartoftheGreatSociety.Johnsonhopedforanenvironmentthatis14tothesensesandhealthytolivein.15lawmakingwaspartofhisbroaderreformprogram.
1.A.failureB.bestsellerC.contributionD.honor
2.A.dreamB.wonderC.beliefD.mystery
3.A.FurthermoreB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Thus
4.A.advantageB.priorityC.influenceD.responsibility
5.A.supportedB.attackedC.changedD.predicted
6.A.damagedB.achievedC.increasedD.limited
7.A.foughtoverB.foughtbackC.gaveinD.gaveup
8.A.easyB.unknownC.unableD.eager
9.A.concernB.warningC.lawmakingD.passion
10.A.registeredB.dismissedC.concludedD.appointed
11.A.widespreadB.effectiveC.actualD.temporary
12.A.officiallyB.looselyC.strictlyD.frequently
13.A.freeB.consciousC.ignorantD.innocent
14.A.pleasingB.favorableC.stableD.convenient
15.A.HealthB.EnvironmentC.PublishingD.Agriculture
(2)
Onedayanoutofworkmime(哑剧演员)wasvisitingthezooandattemptedtoearnsomemoneyasastreetperformer.Assoonashestartedtodrawa1,azookeepergrabbedhimanddraggedhimintohisoffice.Thezookeeperexplainedtothemimethatthezoo’smostpopularattraction,agorilla,haddiedsuddenlyandthekeeperfearedthat2atthezoowouldfalloff.
Heofferedthemimeajobto3thegorillauntiltheycouldgetanotherone.Themime
4.
Sothenextmorningthemimeputonthegorillasuitandenteredthecagebeforethecrowdcame.Hediscoveredthatitwasa5job.Hecouldsleepifhewanted,playand6peopleandhedrewbiggercrowdsthanheeverhadasamime.7,eventuallythecrowdsgottiredofhimandhegottiredofjustswingingontails.He8tonoticethatthepeoplewerepayingmoreattentiontothelioninthecagenexttohis.Notwantingtolosetheattentionofhisaudience,heclimbedtothetopofhiscage,crawledacrossapartition(隔墙),anddangled(悬荡)fromthetoptothelion’scage.Ofcourse,thismadethelionveryangry,butthecrowd9it.
Attheendofthedaythezookeepercameandgavethemimea10forbeingsuchanattraction.Well,thiswentonforsometime,themimekept11thelion,thecrowdsgrewlarger,andhissalarykeptgoingup.Thenoneterribledaywhenhewasdanglingovertheangrylionheslippedandfell.Themimewas12.
Theliongathereditselfandpreparedtopounce(猛扑).Themimewassoscaredthathebegantorunroundandroundthecagewiththelionclose13.Finally,themimestartedscreamingandyelling,“Helpme,helpme!
”,butthelionwasquickandpounced.Themimesoonfoundhimselfflatonhisbacklookingupattheangrylionandthelionsaid,“14youfool!
Doyouwanttogetusboth15?
”
1.A.ticketB.profitC.crowdD.lesson
2.A.reputationB.costC.confidenceD.attendance
3.A.takecareofB.dressupasC.makeupforD.keepupwith
4.A.declinedB.hesitatedC.acceptedD.doubted
5.A.greatB.demandingC.meaninglessD.busy
6.A.makefunofB.communicatewithC.cooperatewithD.takeadvantageof
7.A.SurprisinglyB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Additionally
8.A.failedB.refusedC.managedD.began
9.A.lovedB.fearedC.forgotD.excused
10.A.warningB.directionC.raiseD.punishment
11.A.fightingB.insultingC.boringD.frightening
12.A.caughtB.attackedC.terrifiedD.offended
13.A.behindB.aheadC.beyondD.aside
14.A.HurryupB.GetupC.WakeupD.Shutup
15.A.helpedB.killedC.favoredD.fired
(3)
ThegrowingopportunitiesforChineseAmericansinChinaactasausefulrulerofthecountry’seconomicprogress.Afewyearsago,ChineseAmericansweretobefound___1___inthemanagementpositionsinlocalbranchesofbigAmericanfirms.Now,theyarealmost_2__,includingimportantpositionsinfamousChinesecompanies.Chinaisreallyrisingineconomy.
___3___,lookingChineseandbeingAmericancanbringsomeparticulartroublesinChina.CynthiaLiu,themanagerofinvestorrelationsatBaiduisanexample.ShesaysthereareculturaldifferencesthattheseChineseAmericanshavetobecome___4___.Forinstance,pointingsomethingout___5___inpeople’sfaceusuallyresultsinawkward___6___amonghercoworkersalthoughtheydon’tsayaword.LiuenjoysherbestdaysinChina’sgrowingeconomybyoffering__7___skills.But__8___Chinacontinuestogrow,thewindowofopportunityforChineseAmericanswillbeginto___9__.DanielShe,aChinesenativewhobecameaY.S.citizenin1984saysthatthedayswhenChineseAmericanscoulddeterminetheirown___10__inChinaaregoingtoend.Chinaisnowamuchmore___11__jobmarketevenforwell-educated,highly___12_workers.Thequestiontothinkistheadditional___13___thatChineseAmericansarebringingtothecompanies.Thecompaniesaregoingtohirelocalpersonsmore___14__unlessChineseAmericansarebringingsomethingtothetable.AndwithChina’snative___15___becomingmoreandmorequalified,it’salreadyhappening.
1.A.mainlyB.looselyC.closelyD.smoothly
2.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere
3.A.InallB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Otherwise
4.A.addedtoB.devotedtoC.appliedtoD.adjustedto
5.A.directlyB.merelyC.hurriedlyD.quickly
6.A.peaceB.quarrelC.joyD.silence
7.A.generousB.hopefulC.professionalD.sensible
8.A.asB.wheneverC.untilD.wherever
9.A.narrowB.deepenC.widenD.limit
10.A.namesB.patternsC.paychecksD.habits
11A.competitiveB.enjoyableC.promisingD.negative
12.A.skilledB.inexperiencedC.unqualifiedD.dissatisfied
13.A.moneyB.backgroundC.featureD.value
14.A.illegallyB.cheaplyC.sociallyD.reluctantly
15.A.workforceB.foreignemployees
C.universitystudentsD.factoryworkers
(4)
OnthemorningofJanuary1twoEuropeancitieswokeupasEuropeanCapitalofCulturefor2009.TheresidentsofLinz,thethirdlargestcityofAustria,andVilnius,thecapitalofLithuania(立陶宛),weregiventhe__1__bytheEuropeanUnion.ThetitleoffersthetwocitiesthechancetoimprovetheirfortunesbyshowingtherestofEuropehowexcitingtheyare__2__.
ThecitiesofLinzandVilniusare__3__tocompetehardtoattractthemostinternationalattention.Bothareoldcities,but__4__Vilniushasbettercaredforitsmedieval(中世纪的)buildings,Linz’s__5__sceneismorelivelythanVilnius’s.Eachcitycertainly__6__thetitle,butitisdifficulttosayifoneismoreculturallyexcitingthantheother.
NoAustriancityhaschangedas__7__asLinzhasinrecentyears.Itwasonceanice,quietcommercialtown,foundedbytheRomans,alongtheriverDanube(多瑙河).ItbecamefamousforbeingtheplacewhereAdolfHitlerpartlygrew-up.Lateritbecamean__8__cityandtodayLinzisamodernplacewitha/an__9__artsandmusicscene.To__10__whatisspecialaboutthecity,Linzplanstotellthestoryofitscitymusicalshowsandeventsthrough2009.
Vilnius,likeLinz,hasalso__11__muchinrecentyears.__12__alargemedievaltown,itistodayamodernEuropeancity.__13__Vilnius’smanychanges,thecityhaspreserveditshistoriccenter,which__14__oneofthelargestinEurope.Thecityisfamousforitsnarrowmedievalstreets.
TomarkwinningtheEuropeanCapitalofCulturetitle,theLithuaniancityheldanenormous2009NewYear’sEve__15__.Itincludedalightshowsaidtohavebeen“visiblefromouterspace”,anachievementLinzhadyettobeat.
1.A.honorB.titleC.winnerD.name
2.A.commonlyB.capablyC.culturallyD.commercially
3.A.potentialB.likelyC.probableD.possible
4.A.whileB.sinceC.thoughD.if
5.A.naturalB.artsC.historicD.agricultural
6.A.describeB.defineC.deserveD.determine
7.A.incrediblyB.differentlyC.dramaticallyD.impressively
8.A.independentB.inevitableC.interestingD.industrial
9.A.livelyB.lovelyC.livingD.alive
10.A.focusB.highlightC.representD.find
11.A.sufferedB.enjoyedC.se