山东省高考英语试题word版含答案.docx
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山东省高考英语试题word版含答案
第一节:
语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshe
wants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B
21.-HaveyoubeentoNewZealand?
-No,I'dliketo,______.
A.tooB.thoughC.yetD.either
22.-Couldyoudomeafavorandtakethesebookstomyoffice?
-Yes,________.
A.forpleasureB.Icould
C.mypleasureD.withpleasure
23.Iknew_______JohnLennon,butnot________famousone.
A.不填;aB.a;the
C.不填;theD.the;a
24.Itwassometime________werealizedthetruth.
A.whenB.until
C.sinceD.before
25.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth_______eachyear.
A.iswashingawayB.isbeingwashedaway
C.arewashingawayD.arebeingwashedaway
26.Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor________hethoughtwasnotenough.
A.whereB.howC.whatD.which
27.Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear,________arecordUS$57.65abarrelonApril4.
A.havereachedB.reaching
C.toreachD.tobereaching
28.Mr.Smithowns_________collectionofcoinsthananyoneelseIhaveevermet.
A.largerB.alarger
C.thelargerD.alarge
29.Modernplasticscan_________veryhighandverylowtemperatures.
A.standB.hold
C.carryD.support
30.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,________hewentontoCambridge.
A.fromwhichB.afterthat
C.afterwhichD.fromthis
31.-________thathemanagedtogettheinformation?
-Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.
A.WherewasitB.Whatwasit
C.HowwasitD.Whywasit
32.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas_______?
A.givenoutB.putout
C.heldupD.usedup
33.-Let”sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?
-_______.
A.Notatall.B.Whynot?
C.Nevermind.D.Whatofit?
34.Hepaidforaseat,whenhe________haveenteredfree.
A.couldB.would
C.mustD.need
35.Thecountrylifehewasusedto_________greatlysince1992.
A.changeB.haschanged
C.changingD.havechanged
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling36,butIalwaysknewhewas37.Henevercriticizedus,butused38tobringoutourbest.He'dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon'tgivethemwater,theydie.”I39asachildIsaidsomething40aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“41timeyousay
somethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it'sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebest42people,Iwouldgetthebest43.FromthenonI'vealwaystriedto44theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.
Dad'salsoalwaysbeenvery45.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas46agreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea47:
stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.
Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtoswaymefrommydecision,48anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad49metogointolaw.AndI've50regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,51Ididn'tpursuemy52.Youknowwhatyouwant.Gofulfillit.”
As53turnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anational54foryoungpeopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI'dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad55me.
36.A.biologistB.managerC.lawyerD.gardener
37.A.strictB.honestC.specialD.learned
38.A.praiseB.courageC.powerD.warmth
39.A.thinkB.imagineC.rememberD.guess
40.A.unnecessaryB.unkindC.unimportantD.unusual
41.A.AnotherB.SomeC.AnyD.Other
42.A.onB.inC.atD.about
43.A.incaseB.byturnsC.bychanceD.inreturn
44.A.reviseB.setC.reviewD.follow
45.A.understandingB.experiencedC.seriousD.demanding
46.A.takingupB.makingupC.pickingupD.keepingup
47.A.suggestionB.decisionC.noticeD.choice
48.A.andB.asC.evenifD.asif
49.A.helpedB.allowedC.persuadedD.suggested
50.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.almost
51.A.ratherB.butC.forD.therefore
52.A.promiseB.taskC.beliefD.dream
53.A.thisB.heC.itD.that
54.A.newspaperB.magazineC.programD.project
55.A.controlledB.comfortedC.remindedD.raised
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
LastAugust,JoeandMaryMahoneybeganlookingatcollegesfortheir17-year-olddaughter,Maureen.Withachecklistofcriteriainhand,theDallasfamilylookedaroundthecountryvisitinghalfadozenschools.Theysoughtauniversitythatofferedtheteenager'sintendedmajor,onelocatednearalargecity,andacampuswheretheirdaughterwouldbesafe.
“Thesafetyissueisabigone,”saysJoeMahoney,whoquicklydiscoveredhewasn'taloneinhisworries.Oncampustoursotherparentsvoicedsimilarconcerns,andthesamequestionwasalwaysasked:
whataboutcrime?
Butwhencollegeofficialsalwaysgavethesameanswer.“That”snotaproblemhere.”-Mahoneybegantofeeluneasy.
“Nocrimewhatsoever?
”commentsMahoneytoday.“Ijustdon'tbuyit.”Norshouldhe:
in1999theU.S.DepartmentofEducationhadreportsofnearly400,000seriouscrimesonoraroundourcampuses.“Parentsneedtounderstandthattimeshavechangedsincetheywenttocollege,”saysDavidNichols,authorofCreatingasafeCampus.“Campuscrimemirrorstherestofthenation.”
Butgettingaccurateinformationisn'teasy.Collegesmustreportcrimestatistics(统计数字)bylaw,butsomeholdbackforfearofbadpublicity,leavingthehonestoneslookingdangerous.“Thetruthmaynotalwaysbeobvious,”warnsS.DanielCarterofSecurityonCampus,Inc.,thenation'sleadingcampussafetywatchdoggroup.
Tohelpconcernedparents,Carterpromisedtovisitcampusesandtalktoexpertsaroundthecountrytofindoutmajorcrimeissuesandeffectivesolutions.
56.TheMahoneysvisitedquiteafewcollegeslastAugust________.
A.toexpresstheopinionsofmanyparents
B.tochoosearightonefortheirdaughter
C.tocheckthecostofcollegeeducation
D.tofindarightonenearalargecity
57.Itisoftendifficulttogetcorrectinformationoncampuscrimebecausesomecolleges_______.
A.receivetoomanyvisitors
B.mirrortherestofthenation
C.hidethetruthofcampuscrime
D.havetoomanywatchdoggroups
58.Theunderlinedword“buy”inthethirdparagraphmeans_______.
A.mind
B.admit
C.believe
D.expect
59.Welearnfromthetextthat“thehonestones”inthefourthparagraphmostprobablyreferstocolleges_______.
A.thatareprotectedbycampussecurity
B.thatreportcampuscrimesbylaw
C.thatarefreefromcampuscrime
D.thatenjoyverygoodpublicity
60.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Exactcampuscrimestatistics.
B.Crimesonoraroundcampuses.
C.Effectivesolutionstocampuscrime.
D.Concernsaboutkids”campussafety.
B
FidenzioSalvatoriisdeterminedthatthecityofTorontowillhaveanoutdoormarketplaceformerchantsfromitsimmigrantcommunity,completewithdancingandotherformsofamusementfromtheirnativecountries.“Torontoistrulymulticultural(多元文化的),”hesaidinanewspaperinterview.“It”sacityfrommanyplaces,andamulticulturalmarketplacewillhelpTorontonianstounderstandandappreciatetherichvarietyofculturalgroupsinourcity.”
Salvatori,aged12,willsooncompletehisstudiesattheUniversityofToronto.HewaselevenyearsoldwhenhecametoCanadafromItalywithhisparents.“MostofToronto'simmigrantsarefromlandswherethemarketplacehasalwaysbeenpartofdailylife,”hesaid.
Salvatorihasbeeninterestedingettinganopen-airmarketforTorontoforthelastthreeyears.Thisyear,withthehelpoftwofellowstudents,hepreparedaproposalonthesubjectandpresentedittothecity'sExecutiveCommittee,askingfortheirsupport.TheproposalpointedoutToronto'srichvarietyofnationalgroups,“whosecustomsincludemarket
shopping.”
UnderaCanadiangovernmentprogramformulticulturalism,thethreestudentshavereceivedtwothousanddollarswithwhichtheywilldoastudytofindoutwhetherToronto'simmigrantbusinessmenwouldsupportanopen-airmarket.Theyhopethemerchantswillsupporttheplanstrongly.“Astudydoneearlierthisyearshowedthat90percentofshopperswouldbeinfavorofit,”Salvatorisaid.“Atfirstitwouldbeanexperiment.Butwethinkitwillprovetobegoodbusinessforthemerchants,aswellasatouristattraction.”
61.WhatisFidenzioSalvatore'spurposeofhavinganoutdoormarketplaceforToronto?
A.Toprovidedifferentformsofamusement.
B.Toinspireitsimmigrantcommunity.
C.Tokeeptheculturalvarietyofthecity.
D.Tosatisfyitsimmigrantmerchants.
62.FidenzioSalvatori,withtwootherstudents,hasgottwothousanddollarsfromthegovernment________.
A.tomakeanexperiment
B.toperformaresearch
C.tostartamarketplace
D.tooperateabusiness
63.AccordingtoSalvatori,themarketplacemayalsohelptoimproveToronto's_______.
A.marketmanagement
B.travelindustry
C.communityservice
D.cityplanning
64.ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheCanadiangovernmentsupports________.
A.theprotectionofdifferentcultures
B.theplanofanopen-airmarket
C.therequestofmerchants
D.theattitudeofshoppers
C
MillionsofpeoplevisitYosemiteNationalParkeveryyeartoseethetallwaterfallsandmountains.Thesemountainsareasplendidsightwhenviewedfromtheval