黑龙江省大庆市铁人中学学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题原卷版.docx

黑龙江省大庆市铁人中学学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题原卷版.docx

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黑龙江省大庆市铁人中学学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题原卷版

铁人中学2017级高三学年上学期开学考试

英语试题

第一部分：

单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.【2018·江苏】Self-driving is an area _______China and the rest of the world are on the same startingline.

A.thatB.where

C.whichD.when

2.DuringtheholidayIboughtaCDplayer,_____wasratherreasonable.

A.itspriceB.ofwhichprice

C.thepricesofwhichD.whoseprice

3.______willbeinchargeofthemeetinghasnotbeendecidedyet.

A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Who

4.—I'llcometoattendyourlectureafterIfinishmyclasstomorrow.

—I'mafraidbythenIwilljusthavefinishedmylectureand______myguestsinmyoffice.

A.meetB.havemetC.bemeetingD.ammeeting

5.​​PekingDuck,______asoneofthebestwaystoeatthedeliciousduck,hasearnedareputationbothathomeandabroad.

A.regardedB.regarding

C.beingregardedD.toberegarded

6.Weather___________,we'llgooutforawalk.

A.permittedB.permittingC.permitsD.forpermitting

7.----Whydoyoulooksad?

----Therearesomanyproblems__________.

A.remainingtosettleB.remainedsettling

C.remainingtobesettledD.remainedtobesettled

8.Notuntiltheywereintroducedtoeachother______theyhadmetatadinnerparty.

A.theyrealizedB.hadtheyrealized

C.theyhadrealizedD.didtheyrealize

9.Whyaresomebrandsmorepopularthanothers______theproductsareofsimilarquality?

A.asthoughB.evenifC.sothatD.incase

10.______theseconditionsarefulfilledcantheapplicationproceedtothenextstage.

A.OnlyifB.NowthatC.EventhoughD.Ifonly

11.Jackiehadhisluggage________anhourbeforehisplaneleft．

A.checkB.checkingC.tocheckD.checked

12.________himselfwithroutinetasks,hehadnotimetoaccompanyhischildren.

A.OccupyingB.Occupied

C.BeingoccupiedD.Tobeoccupied

13.—Tony_______whatIdidannoyingthoughhedidn’tsayanything.

—Soyouthinkyouwillhavetomakeanapology?

A.couldfindB.shouldhavefound

C.mightfindD.musthavefound

14.Look,______beautifulflowers_____thegirlcarryingthatshebecomesthefocusintheroom.

A.such;areB.so;areC.such;isD.so;is

15.Ofthe2,000stockinvestors_______lastmonth,90%wasfound_______financialknowledge.

A.surveyed;lackingB.havingbeensurveyed;tolack

C.surveyed;lackedD.tohavebeensurveyed;lack

16.Thegovernmentrequiredthateveryeffort____tobringdownhouseprices.

A.shouldmakeB.wouldbemadeC.bemadeD.mustbemade

17.Heexpressedhishope___hewouldvisitChinaagainthenextyear,andthiswastheveryhope___heexpressedassoonashearrivedinthecountry.

A.that;thatB.which;which

C.that;whichD.which;that

18.It’snouse_______myhusband________money.Hewon’ttakeyouradvice.

A.toarguewith;aboutB.arguingabout;with

C.arguingwith;aboutD.toargueabout;with

19.Ididbetter,butIstillwasn'tasfocusedasI________.

A.shoulddoB.shouldhavebeen

C.shouldbeD.shouldhavedone

20.Theboysknewtheyhadbrokentherules,andtheywere______buthappywhencalledtotheoffice.

A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

第二部分阅读理解（共两节20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheZHotelisintheheartofLondon’sWestEndandhascomfortableaccommodationinacontemporarydesign.

Allroomsincludehandcraftedbeds,48-inchSamsungHDTVswithfreeSkySportsandMoviechannels,andfreeWi-Fi.Eachroomalsohasunder-bedstorageforanovernightbag,andwall-mountedhangingspaceforclothing.TheZHotelalsoofferswheelchairaccessiblerooms.

ContinentalbreakfastisservedinTheZCaféeverymorning,includingsmokedsalmon,freshbread,freshfruitsaladandbaconrolls.Aselectionofsalads,sandwichesandhotdishesareonofferthroughouttheday.

Thehotelisa5-minutewalkfromPrinceofWalesTheatreandChinatownLondon,LeicesterSquare,PiccadillyCircusandTrafalgarSquare.HeathrowAirportcanbereacheddirectlyfromPiccadillyCircusUndergroundStation.

Thisisourguests’favoritepartofLondon,accordingtoindependentreviews.Thisareaisalsogreatforshopping,withpopularbrandsnearby:

Apple,H&M,Zara,BurberryandChanel.

TheZHotelisratedforthebestvalueinLondon!

Guestsaregettingmorefortheirmoneywhencomparedtootherhotelsinthiscity.Comeandstaywithus!

Mostpopularfacilities:

◆luggagestorage◆Heating◆FreeWi-Fi◆Airconditioning

◆24-hourfrontdesk◆Dailymaidservice◆Parking◆Lift

Prices:

Roomtype

Prices

Options

Doubleroom--non-smoking

￡179

·Non-refundable（不退款）

·GoodBreakfast￡9

50

TwinRoom--non-smoking

￡185

·Non-refundable

·GoodBreakfast￡9.50

QueenRoom--disabilityaccess

￡219

·Payatthehotel

（noprepaymentneeded）

·GoodBreakfastincluded

21.Whenstayinginthishotel,youwillenjoyallofthefollowingEXCEPT________.

A

freeWi-FiB.aTVwithsomefreechannels

C

airportpick-upserviceD.under-bedstoragespace

22.Ifamaninawheelchairwantstostayinthishotelfortwonights,heshouldpay________.

A.￡438B.￡404

C.￡358D.￡370

23.Fromthepassagewecanlearn________.

A.thehotelisclosetoHeathrowAirport

B.thehotelservesChinese-stylebreakfast

C.thehotelisgoodvalueforguests’money

D.thereisashopwithpopularbrandsinthehotel

B

ActorsKeiraKnightleyandKristenBellhavebothcommentedontheirworriesaboutusingDisneyprincessesasrolemodelsfortheirchildren.

Onafamoustalkshow,Knightleysaidherdaughter（whowasbornin2015）was“banned”fromwatchingCinderella,whichDisneyproducedasacartoonin1950andalive-actionfilmin2015.“Cinderellawaitsaroundforarichguytorescueher.Don’t.Rescueyourself!

Obviously.”

KnightleyaddedthatshehadalsoforbiddenTheLittleMermaid,the1989cartoon.“ThisistheonethatI’mquiteannoyedaboutbecauseIreallylikethefilm.Imean,thesongsaregreat,butdonotgiveupyourvoiceforaman.Well,that’salittledifficulttohandle,butI’mkeepingtoit.”

Bell,thestarofFrozen,expressedherdisapprovaloftheSnowWhitefairytale,whichbecameaclassicDisneycartoonin1938.Inaninterviewwithparents,Bellsaid:

“Ilookatmygirlsandask,‘Don’tyouthinkit’sveryunusualthatSnowWhitedidn’tasktheoldwitchwhysheneededtoeattheapple?

Orwhereshegotthatapple?

’Isay,‘Iwouldnevertakefoodfromastranger,wouldyou?

’Andmykidsrespond,‘No!

’AndIthinkI’mdoingsomethingright.”

Bell,whoplayedaDisneyprincessinFrozen,saidshealsousedthestorytoillustrateissuesaboutpermission.Shesaysthatsheaskedherchildren:

“Don’tyouthinkthatit’sverystrangethattheprincekissesSnowWhitewithoutherpermission?

…Becauseyoucannotkisssomeoneifthey’resleeping!

”

Belllaterrespondedtocriticismonsocialmedia.Tooneusershewrote:

“Everythingisamessagetoourchildren,becausetheyaresponges（海绵）thatsoakupeverythingandarelearninghowtobeadultsthroughwhattheysee.Iwantmygirlstoseeandpracticecriticalthinkingandrespectfulbehavior.”

24.WhydidKnightleystopherdaughterfromwatchingTheLittleMermaid?

A.BecauseKnightleydislikedit.

B.Becausethelittlemermaidwastricky.

C.Becausethefilmshowedwrongvalues.

D.Becausethesongsinthefilmwereannoying.

25.WhatcanweinferaboutBellfromParagraph4?

A.BellthoughtSnowWhitebehavedwell.

B.Belldidn’tknowhowtopersuadeherkids.

C.BellwantedherkidstolearnfromSnowWhite.

D.Bellbelievedherkidsshouldbecriticalaboutthefilm.

26.WhatqualitiesdoKnightleyandBellexpecttheirchildrentohave?

A.Curiousandhard-working.B.Smartandgenerous.

C.Independentandgood-mannered.D.Criticalandproud.

27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.SayNotoDisneyPrincesses

B.RescueYourselves

C.DoingSomethingRight

D.PracticeCriticalThinking

C

Whenyouneedajobverymuch,youmayenduptakingoneforwhichyouareoverqualified.Althoughyouwereinitiallygratefuljusttohavethework,younowfeelboredanddepressed.Isthereanywaytochangethat?

Startbychangingyouropinion,saysCaitlinKelly,theauthorofMalled,abookbasedonherexperienceasasalesclerkafterlosingherjobinjournalism.“Don’tfocusonwhatyou’renotgettingbutwhatyouaregetting,”shesays.“Bepatientandworkattentivelywithawiderangeofpeople.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthejobis–therearealwaysthingsyoucanlearnandskillsyoucandevelop.”

HilaryPearl,thefounderofacoachingfirm,says,“Tellyourselfthecurrentsituationisn’ttheendofyourcareer.Don’toverdramatize（过分夸大）thenegativeaspectsbuttrytoviewthesituationmorephilosophically:

lifehasaseriesofstages,andthisisoneofthem.Don’tforgettostudyevenintheworststage.”

Considerthatbecauseyou’reoverqualified,youmaybeabletolearnordothingsonthejobthatmightnothavebeenpossibleinamoredemandingposition,saysSarahHathorn,thechiefexecutiveofIllustraConsulting.“Youcouldspendyourextratimeinlearningdifferentaspectsofthebusinessandteachingothersintheorganization,”shesays.

Isitpossibletomakeyourworkmorechallenging,evenifyourjobresponsibilitiesaren’tlikelytochange?

Ofcourse,youmayseektasksandresponsibilitiesthatforceyoutolearnsomethingnewortoworkharder.“Youmaybeoperatingonautopilot（习惯性地）rightnow,butchancesarethatpeopleaboveyouarestressed,”SarahHathornsays.“________28________andlethimknowwhichprojectsortasksyouwanttolearnmoreabout.”

Alwaysexpressyourrequestpositively,sayingthatyoulovenewchallenges,ratherthancomplainingthatyou’reboredandunderused,say