上海版学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考II 卷.docx
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上海版学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考II卷
上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考（II）卷
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一、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）（共1题；共15分）
1.（15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Eachofusmakesmistakesfromtimetotime.Infact,wecan1 alotfromourmistakes.
Donniewasa2 studentandneveransweredquestionsinclass.Hewasafraidtomakemistakes.Heneverfinishedhishomework3 hedidn'twanttomakeanymistakes.NothingchangeduntilMarryAnne,ateacher,cametoour4
Onemorning,MarryAnneaskedDonnieto5 somequestions.AfterawhileDonniewasintearsbecausehemadeamistake.SuddenlyMarryAnnegotaboxfulloferasersfromthedesk.
"Look,Donnie,"shesaidstanding6 him."I'vegotsomethingtoshowyou."Shetookouttheerasers,oneatatime,andputthemonthedesk.
"Seetheseerasers,Donnie?
"shecontinued（继续）."Doyouknow7 theerasersbecomesmallerandsmaller?
That'sbecausewemakemistakes.Butweerasethemistakesandtryagain.That'swhatyoumustlearn."
"Here,"shesaid,"I'll8 oneeraseronyourdesk,soyouwillrememberthat9 maymakemistakes."
DonnielookedatMarryAnneandsmiled.
Donnie10alotfromthenon.Heknewthateveryonehadthepermission（许可）tomakemistakesaslongasyoulearnedthemandtriedagain.
（1）
A.take
B.make
C.get
D.bring
（2）
A.good
B.shy
C.clever
D.small
（3）
A.because
B.so
C.if
D.but
（4）
A.row
B.class
C.team
D.classroom
（5）
A.answer
B.ask
C.give
D.have
（6）
A.on
B.with
C.beside
D.to
（7）
A.when
B.how
C.what
D.why
（8）
A.forget
B.carry
C.leave
D.give
（9）
A.nobody
B.somebody
C.noone
D.everybody
（10）
A.changed
B.asked
C.watched
D.thought
二、阅读理解（本题有13小题；每小题2分，共26分）（共4题；共26分）
2.（6分）根据短文内容的理解，现在正确答案。
IamJohn.Ialwaysgetuplateattheweekend.Atabout9:
30a.m,Ihavebreakfast.Afterbreakfast,Istartdoingmyhomework.Wehavelunchatabout12:
00,andthenIwatchTVorhavearest（休息）.IlikereadingandIoftenreadsomeinterestingbooksintheafternoon.Ilikesports,too.SometimesIplayfootballorbasketballwithmyfriendsatschool.Myschoolisnearmyhome,soIcanwalkthere.Everyweekend,myfathertakesmetoarestaurantforabigdinner.Icanenjoylotsofnicefood.Ilikemyweekend.
（1）WhattimedoesJohnhavebreakfastattheweekend?
A.Atabout8:
30a.m.
B.Atabout9:
30a.m.
C.Atabout10:
30a.m.
D.Atabout11:
30a.m.
（2）WhatdoesJohnoftendointheafternoonattheweekend?
A.Heoftenreadssomebooks.
B.Heoftenhasarest.
C.HeoftenwatchesTV.
D.Heoftenplaysbasketball.
（3）WhichisNOTtrue（正确的）？
A.Johnlikesreading.
B.Johnlikesplayingbasketball.
C.Johnlikesplayingfootball.
D.Johnlikescooking.
（4）WheredoesJohnenjoylotsofnicefoodattheweekend?
A.Athome.
B.Atschool.
C.Inarestaurant.
D.Athisfriend'shome.
（5）WhotakesJohnforabigdinnerattheweekend?
A.Hisbrother.
B.Hisfather.
C.Hisgrandparents.
D.Hisfriends.
3.（6分）阅读理解
TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesecuisines（烹饪）now. ABiteofChina（舌尖上的中国）isanewprogramandit'sverypopular．TheCCTVChannelOneshowbegantoplayonMay14th，2012．Itwasheldbytheaward-winningdocumentarymakerChenXiaoqing．Theprogramtriestobringsomethingnewbypresentingmoreculturalelementsrelatedtodishes，suchaseatinghabitsandtheethics（道德）ofeating．Italsooffersinsightsintothegeographical，historicalandculturaldimensionsofwhatChineseeat．Itcanteachushowtomakethefood．Sotheprogramissuretoattractbothfoodbuffsandordinaryaudiences．
ABiteofChinahassevenepisodes（片段）．Eachepisodelasts50minutes．Themesrangefromingredientstopreservedfood．
Foodisalwaysconnectedwithpeople．Togetenoughgoodstories，the productionteamspentthreemonthsdoingresearchandinterviewsinabout60citiesbeforetheystartedshooting．Filminglastedaboutninemonths．
ABiteofChinacapturessocialchangeswhilepresentingfoodcultures，suchas，manyfamiliesleaveoldpeopleintheirhometownswhileothermembersworkoutside，thefoodoftheirhometowncanremindthemofhappytimes．
ChensaysthesevenepisodesmightnotbeenoughtocapturethegloryofChinesefoodculture．
（1）WhenisABiteofChinabegantoplay?
A.OnMarch4th，2012．
B.OnMay14th，2012．
C.OnJuly4th，2012．
D.OnSeptember4th，2012．
（2）Thereare episodesinthenewprogram．
A.12
B.50
C.7
D.60
（3）Theproductionteamspentthreemonthsdoingresearchtogetenoughgood
A.stories
B.culture
C.eatinghabits
D.theethicsofeating
（4）What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“presenting”?
A.礼物
B.呈现
C.面对
D.播映
（5）WhatisABiteofChinaabout?
A.It'saTVprogram．
B.It'saboutfoodculture．
C.It'sabouthowtomakefood．
D.It'saboutsocialchanges．
4.（6分）阅读理解
Aroadisabridgebetweentwoplaces.TheSilkRoadhasbeentherebetweenEastandWestformorethan2,000years.
ButdidyouknowthattheSilkRoadisnotasingleroute?
Itisactuallyaseriesoftradeandculturaltransmission（传送）routes.ItstartedtotakeshapeduringtheWesternHanDynasty.ThetraderoutestartedfromthecityofXi'aninShaanxiprovinceandendedineasternEurope,neartoday'sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.TheSilkRoadwasabout6,500kilometerslong.Itwentacrossone-fourthoftheearth.
TheSilkRoadgotitsnamebecauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Besidessilk,jade（玉）,teaandsteelalsowentwesttoRome.FromtheWestcameglass,gems（宝石）,andfoodslikecarrotsandsesame.
TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Notonlytrade,butalsoknowledgeaboutscience,artsandliterature,aswellascraftsmanshipandtechnology,wassharedacrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedandinfluencedeachother.
Today,manyhistoricalsitesalongtheSilkRoadarepopulartraveldestinations,suchastheTerracottaWarriors（兵马俑）inXi'anandMogaoGrottoes（莫高窟）inDunhuang.Anewtrainline,theNewOrientExpress,isrunningfromBeijingacrosstheSilkRoad.
（1）Fromthestory,weknowthat________.
A.theSilkRoadcoveredabout650kilometers
B.theSilkRoadbeganduringtheEasternHanDynasty
C.glass,gemsandfoodwerebroughttoChina
D.silk,jade,teaandsteelwerebroughttotheeastofChina
（2）Whatisthemainideaofthefourthparagraph?
A.HowtheSilkRoadgotitsname.
B.WhytheSilkRoadisimportant.
C.WhentheSilkRoadwasbuilt.
D.HowtheSilkRoadcameintobeing.
（3）Theunderlinedword"destinations"inparagraph5probablymeans_______.
A.places
B.museums
C.symbols
D.performances
（4）What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheHistoryoftheSilkRoad
B.TheImportanceoftheSilkRoad
C.TheTradeBetweenEastandWest
D.TheSilkRoad–ABridgeBetweenEastandWest
5.（8分）阅读短文，回答问题
话题
体裁
词数
难度
建议用时
交通安全
说明文
176
★★★
5分钟
Whenthetrafficlightsturnred,wewillstopdrivingacarorcrossingastreet.Whyisredusedfortrafficlightsinsteadofothercolors?
Asweknow,scattering（散射）happenswhenlightgoesthroughtheair.Forthesamemedia（媒介）,ifthewavelengthislong,thescatteringwillbeshort.Ifthewavelengthisshort,thescatteringwillbelong.
Ofalllightswecanseeredhasthelongestwavelength,sothescatteringistheweakest.Thatmeanstheredtravelsfar.Infact,ittravelsfasteronrainydays.
Usingtheredlightcanhelpdriversinfartherareasseethelights.Ithelpsdriversslowdownorstopintime.Ifdriversdon’tseetheredlightuntiltheyareclose,theymaynotbeabletostopthecarintime.Anaccidentmayhappen.Redcanalsoexcitepeople.Wecanactmorequicklywhenweseethecolorred.Inaword,redlightshelpdriversstopintimeandhelppreventaccidents.
（1）Whenthetrafficlightsturn_______,wewillstopdrivingacar.
A.red
B.green
C.yellow
D.dark
（2）Accordingtothepassage,thescatteringoftheredlightisthe_______.
A.longest
B.weakest
C.farthest
D.strongest
（3）Theunderlinedword“wavelength”inParagraph2means_______inChinese.
A.波浪
B.光波
C.波长
D.波幅
（4）Whatcantheredlighthelpdriversdo?
A.Itcanhelpdriversinfartherareasseethelights.
B.Ithelpsdriversslowdownorstopintime.
C.Itcanmakethedriversactmorequickly.
D.Alltheabove.
（5）Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?
A.Whydoaccidentshappen?
B.Howdoestheredlighttravel?
C.Whydoweuseredtrafficlights?
D.Whatisscattering?
三、任务型阅读（本题有4小题；每小题1分，共4分）（共1题；共4分）
6.（4分）任务型阅读
LiMing'sSummerHoliday
SummerholidayisfromJulytoAugustinChina.It'salongtimeformetodoallkindsofthings.Ilikevisitingsomeplacesofinterest.AndIliketravellingbytrain.Ittakesmetoomuchtime,butitsavesmoney.SometimesIstayathomeanddomyhomework,sometimesIhelpmyparentsdosomehousework.Whenmyparentsarefree,weoftengototheparkorthezoo,andwehaveagoodtimethere.Ihaveagoodsummerholiday.
WangTao'sSummerHoliday
Mysummerholidayofthisyearwasveryenjoyable.Iwenttothecountrysidetospendmysummerholidayswithmygrandparents.Itisverybeautifulthere.Therearegreenplants,clearrivers,lovelyanimalsandkindpeople.I
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