人教新目标版学年八年级英语上册期末测试题及答案.docx
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人教新目标版学年八年级英语上册期末测试题及答案
2019-2020学年八年级英语上册期末测试卷
（时间90分钟总分100分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后，将答题纸交回。
2．非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷（选择题共55分）
一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）
注意：
听力测试分四部分，共20小题。
做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
ABC
DEF
1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6.A.Ithasgoodservice.B.Itsellsfreshfruit.C.It’sclosetohishome.
7.A.Claire.B.Eliza.C.Mark.
8.A.Moreserious.B.Lessserious.C.Better.
9.A.Honey.B.Sugar.C.Salt.
10.A.Gotothedoctor.B.Prepareforanexam.C.Takeatrip.
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11.Janeisa16-year-oldstudent.
12.Janehopestobeamagicianoneday.
13.Janeplaysthepianobestinherclass.
14.OnWednesday,Janehasapianolesson.
15.Jane’smothergoesshoppingontheweekend.
请考生们先找到第四大题听写部分，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）
选择最佳答案。
16.根据句意和音标，从ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
TownCinemahasthemostcomfortable_________/si:
ts/.
A.seatsB.sitsC.sitD.seat
17.从ABCD四个选项中,选出句子连读标注正确的选项是__________。
A.Weshouldalways︶trytosolvethem.
B.OneofthemainreasonsisthatMickeywaslike︶acommonman.
C.Ithink︶friendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.D.Thisperson︶doesn’twanttobeanengineer.
18.—_________dotheyplayfootball?
—Everyday.
A.HowsoonB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howoften
19.—Willpeopleusemoney_________100years?
—No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.
A.forB.withC.inD.at
20.________manystudentsliketowatchsports,________gameshowsarethemostpopular.
A.Although;butB.Although;/C.But;althoughD.But;/
21.LiuYingisgoodatsinging.Shesings_________thefamoussinger,CoCo.
A.aswellasB.asbetterasC.asgoodasD.bestthan
22.Inthefuture,therewillbe_________jobsforpeoplebecausesomerobotswilldothesame
jobsaspeople.
A.manyB.moreC.fewerD.less
23.—Mum,couldyouteachmehowtomakeRussiansoup?
—Ok!
Firstpreparethreepotatoes,fourcarrotsand_________onion,please.
A.aB.anC.theD./
24.—Shallwemeetat8o’clocktomorrowmorning?
—Sorry,let’smakeit_________time.
A.other B.othersC.anotherD.theother
25.There_________somebreadandacupofyogurt.Pleasehelpyourself.
A.hasB.haveC.isD.are
26.Youmight_________ahobbylikepaintingortakingphotostomakeyouabetterperson.
A.makeupB.takeupC.dressupD.growup
27.—Jack,howaboutgoingcampingifit_________tomorrow?
—Soundsgreat!
A.didn’trainB.doesn’trainC.won’trainD.isn’training
28.—Flu-B（乙型流感）isaterribledisease（疾病）.Whatshouldwedo?
—Don’tworry.Scientiststrytheirbestto_________waystosolveit.
A.blowoutB.hangoutC.findoutD.helpout
29.—Howmanypeoplecometovisitthezooeveryday?
—Iamnotsure.Maybethereare_________visitors.
A.threehundredofB.hundredof
C.threehundredsD.hundredsof
30.—Canyoucometomypartythisevening,Bob?
—_________.
A.Sure,ImuststudyforamathtestB.I’mafraidnot.Ihavetheflu
C.Sorry,thatsoundsgreatD.No,I’mavailable
三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）
A
InternetNames
Ideas
SwimmingFish
Ilikesportsverymuch.Ioftenplaytennisafterschoolwithmyclassmates.Icanmakelotsoffriends.Victorismybestfriend.MyfriendsandIlearnfromeachotherinstudy.
Mountain
Wouldyouliketobemyfriends?
Iamnewatschool.IamfromNewYork.IhaveafriendcalledGracethere.IcameherebecausemyparentsarenowworkinginChina.Iamabitquiet.Ilikeplayingcomputergames.
BlueMoon
MybestfriendisTina.SheisthinnerthanmeandIamtallerthanher.Webecamefriends5yearsago.ButIhadaquarrel（争吵）withheryesterdayafternoon.Istillwanttobefriendswithher.WhatshouldIdo?
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
31.SwimmingFishoftenlearnsfromVictorinplayingtennis.
32.MountainmovedtoChinawithhisparents.
33.TinaisthinnerandtallerthanBlueMoon.
B
Foodmayhelpyouunderstandyourpersonality（个性）.Chooseyourfavoritefoodfromthefivefoods.
Seetheanswershere:
A.Youalwaystrytomakeyourselfdifferentfromothers.Sometimesit’snoteasyforyoutohavefriends.
B.Youronlyinterestissuccess,soyouspendmostofyourtimeworkingandhavenotimetorelaxyourself.
C.Therearesomanynewideasinyourmind.Alsoyoulikesharingthemwithyourfriends.
D.Peoplethinkthatyouareshybutyouareagoodlistener.Andyouwouldliketogiveothersahand.
E.Becauseyouareoutgoingandaregoodattellingjokes,peopleliketomakefriendswithyou.
Doesyourchoicereallytellyouwhoyouare?
Haha,justforfun!
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
34.Nellychooseshamburgers,shemay_________.
A.notworkveryhardB.spendmuchtimerelaxing
C.wanttobethebestD.likesharingthemwithherfriends
35.Vinceoftenhelpsothers.Hemightchoose_________.
A.noodlesB.friedchickenC.cakesD.apples
36.Thewriterthinks_________.
A.itisfuntochooseyourfavoritefood
B.foodcanmakeyourpersonalitydifferent
C.weshouldn’ttaketheresultsseriously
D.Peopleintheworldonlyhavefivepersonalities
C
Whenwewatchedmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimessawrobotsinthepast.Buttodaytherearealreadyrobotsinmanyareas.InChinascientistsaretryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo.Tofindthebestwaystoimprovetherobots,ChinahadtheWorldRobotConference（世界机器人大会）onAugust23rdin2017.
Robotshavebeendesigned（被设计）todomanythings,suchasplayingmusic,savingpeople,workinginhospitals,servingpeopleintherestaurantsandsoon.
IfyouvisitLiuHasheng’srestaurantinHarbin,youwillfind18robotsthere.It’swonderfultoseehowthe18robotsworkintherestaurant.You’llseearobotcomeupandsay,“Earthperson,hello!
WelcometotheRobotRestaurant.MayIhaveyourorder?
”Afteryouorderyourmeals,thecooksinthekitchenbegintodothecooking.Afterthefoodisready,arobotwaiterwillglide（滑行）outofthekitchentoserveyouwiththemealyou’veordered.Andwhencustomersenjoytheirdeliciousfood,arobotsingslovelysongsforthem.
Afterabusyday,alltherobotswillgofora“meal”,whichiselectricity（电）.After5hours,therobotscancontinue（继续）theirworkforaday.
Scientistspredictthattherobotwillbeinpeople’shomesin2040.Butweneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
37.WhydidChinahavetheWorldRobotConference?
A.Scientistswantpeopletowatchmorerobotsinthemovies.
B.Therearen’tmanyrobotsinChinatoday.
C.Scientistswantrobotstotakehumans’place.
D.Scientistswanttomakerobotsbetter.
38.Whichjobdon’ttherobotsdo?
A.Orderyourmeals.B.Singlovelysongsforcustomers.
C.Dothecooking.D.Sayhellotothecustomers.
39.Theunderlinedword“customer”means“___________”inChinese.
A.观众B.店员C.顾客D.行人
40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Arobotsingslovelysongsforcustomersaftertheyenjoytheirdeliciousfood.
B.Theserobotscanalwaysworkwithoutelectricity.
C.Aftergoingfora“meal”,therobotscanworkforanother5hours.
D.It’shardforustoknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.
D
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。
第一个方框供41-45小题选用，第二个方框供46-50小题选用。
每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
A.onceB.worstCwithoutD.unlessE.understandingF.if
Asstudentsweoftenhavealotofproblemsandworries.Whatcanwedoaboutthem?
Laurabelievesthe41thingistodonothing.Shethinksproblemsandworriesarenormalinlife.We’llcertainlyfeelworse42talkingtosomeone.Lauraremembersthatshe43losthermoney.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Butintheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereally44.Nowshebelieveswecannotfeelbetter45wetalktosomeone.Shesaysshewillalwayssharetheproblemsinthefuture.
A.disagreesB.agreesC.discussD.experienceE.fromF.someone
RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.He46withLaura.Hethinksweshouldn’trunaway47ourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.Hethinksthefirststepistofind48wetrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesn’tneedtobeanexpertlikehimself.Wecan49ourproblemsandworrieswithourparentsbecausetheyhavealotof50andarealwaystheretohelpus.Sosharingproblemswithourparentsisveryimportant.
E
Whenyouwanttoinvitefriendstoaparty,you’dbettersendtheminvitations.Yourfriendsandguestsalsoexpecttoknowaboutyourpartysoon.51Herearesomewaysofinvitingfriendstoyourparty.
1.Mailinvitation
52Youneedtowritedownalltheinformationabouttheparty,suchasthepartytime,place,clothestowear,thingstobring,phonenumberandsoon.Makesuretosendouttheinvitationsatleasttwoorthreeweeksbeforetheparty.
2.Onlineinvitation
53YoucancreatefunandinterestingE-cards.Thisisawonderfulandoftenfreewaytoinvitegueststoaparty.YoucanmaketheseE-cardsbyyourself,byputtingpicturesandvideosintheonlineinvitations.Thene-mailthemtoyourfriends.
3.InvitingGuestsoverthePhone
Ifyouwanttosavemoretime,youcanjustmakeaphonecall.54Andyoucanhearifthey’reinterestedintheparty.Butdon’tcalltoolate!
Callbefore9:
30or10:
00p.m.Youdon’twanttowakeanyoneupwithwhatshouldbeaw
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