Unit 9 Health Care 教案.docx

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Unit 9 Health Care 教案.docx

Unit9HealthCare教案

Unit9HealthCare教案

  件www.5y

    Unit9Healthcare

  Teachingaims:

  .Goals:

  Learnabouthealthcare

  ⑴Practiseexpressingopinionsandmakingdecisions

  ⑵ReviewtheSubjunctivemood

  ⑶writealetter

  2.Specialfocus:

  A.ImprovereadingskillsandEnlargevocabulary.

  a.DirectSstoreadthe3passagesonthetextbook;

  b.GuideSstolearntousethefollowingwordsandexpressions:

  medicalinsurance,poverty,unemployment,AIDS,housing,income,economicdevelopment,

  essential,desperate,fundamental,statistics,pressure,constant,allowance,re-employment,sacrifice,aggressive,intelligence,senseofresponsibility,sympathy,willingness,observation,resident,laid-off,vow,mould,etc.

  B.ReadingAHelpingHand

  Teachingprocedures:

  Step1Leadin

  .canyouthinkofthesituationswherepeopleneedhelp?

  Seriousillness,jobless,accidents,wars,disasters…

  2.whileoneisinsuchsituations,whichorganizationcanhelpbesidesthepeoplearoundhimorher?

  ThewHotogetherwiththegovernment.

  Step2Listenandanswer:

  .waswanglincuredornot?

  2.HowmuchwasspentonthepoorpeoplebyXX?

  3.whatisanotherbigchallengeforthegovernment?

  Step3Scanning

  Readthepassageandtrytocomeupwiththegeneralideaofeachparagraph.Thenaskstudentstofillinthecharttoseeiftheyhavegotageneralunderstandingofthewholepassage.

  mainIdeasofeachparagraphs:

  ParagraphA

  Amansufferingfromaseriousdiseasewasunabletopayfortreatment.

  ParagraphB

  withahealthcareproject’shelp,wangLin’sdiseasewascured.

  Paragraphc

  Anewhealthprojectisaimedatexploringanddevelopinganewhealthcaremodelforchina.

  ParagraphDmanyurbanchinesearelivingonmoneygivenbythegovernment.

  ParagraphEmillionsofchinesepeopleinurbanareascannotaffordproperhealthcare.

  ParagraphFHealthcareprojectisveryimportantinourcountry’seffortstofightpoverty.

  ParagraphGThechinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestopreventthespreadofAIDS.

  ParagraphHPeoplemusthelpeachotherifsocietyistodevelopandprosper.

  ParagraphIourcountryisworkinghardtofightpovertyandimprovehealthcare.

  Themainideaofthepassage:

  ThePassagegivesabriefintroductiontothehealthcareconditioninourcountry,anditemphasizesontheeffortsthatourgovernmentismakingtofightpovertyandimprovehealthcarebygivingexamplesofwangLin.

  Step4careful-reading

  .InwhatwayiswangLin’ssituationsimilartothatofotherlow-incomefamilies?

  Theyallcanonlymakeendsmeetontheirlowincome,andifsomeoneintheirfamiliesbecomesseriouslyill,thefamilyisforcedintopoverty,andhastoaskforhelpfromthegovernment.

  2.whyismedicalinsurancesoimportanttolow-incomefamilies?

  Becausemedicalinsurancecanprovideeasyaccesstohospitalsandclinicsforlow-incomefamilies.

  3.whatisthegovernmentdoingaboutAIDSinchina?

  chinesegovernmenthasvowedtoprovidefreeAIDStestsforthegeneralpublicaswellasfreetreatmentforthosewhocannotaffordthetreatmentfees.Andwelearnfromnewsthatourgovernmenthasdecidedtocontrolthenumberwithin1.5millionbeforeXX.

  4.whatcanwedotocarefortheweakestmembersofoursociety?

  ourcountrydecidedtomoveforwardwithoutleavinganyonebehind.Nowwearetakingmeasures,suchasreducingpoverty,helpingsickpeoplegettreatedproperlyandprovidingmedicalinsuranceforthepoor.Andweallknowthatthefamousprogramme“Developingthewest”,itisanimportantmeasuretoputanendtopoverty.onlybyhelpingeachother,canourcountrydevelopandprosper.

  Step5comprehension

  Unemployment—poverty--badhousingcondition/nohealthydiet/cannotaffordtopurchasemedicalinsurance/nogoodeducation—AIDS/accidents--governmentprogrammes

  Step6.Post-reading

  A.choosethebestanswers:

  .Thanksto______,wangLinwasabletoreceiveatreatmentintimetopreventthediseasefromruininghishealth.答案:

c

  A.hissonincollegeB.theinsuranceforhisfamily

  c.thehealthcareprojectD.thekindnessofhisfamilyandneighbors

  2.Accordingtothetext,ifwangLinhadhad______,thesicknesswouldn’thavecausedsuchabigproblem.答案:

c

  A.agoodjobB.ahighincomec.insuranceD.agooddoctortoconsult

  3.what’stheaimofnewhealthcareproject?

答案:

D

  A.Helpingpeoplegetridofpoverty.

  B.Exploringanddevelopinganewhealthcaremodelforchina.

  c.Lettingsickpeopletreatedproperly.

  D.Providingmedicalinsuranceforthepoor.

  4.AccordingtotheUnitedNationsAIDSagency’sreport,howmanypeoplewillbeinfectedbyAIDSinchinabyXXunlessmoreisdonetopreventthespreadofthedisease?

答案:

B

  A.9million.B.10million.c.11million.D.12million.

  5.Thetext“AHelpingHand”ismainlyabout______.答案:

c

  A.millionsofchinesepeopleinurbanareascan’taffordproperhealthcare

  B.thechinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestopreventthespreadofAIDS

  c.anewhealthcareprojectisbeingexploredanddevelopedinchina

  D.peoplemusthelpeachotherifsocietyistodevelopandprosper

  B.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithonetothreewords.

  Thepovertyandthepoorhealthcareoflow-incomefamiliesThegovernment’seffortstofightpovertyandpoorhealthcare

  Low-incomefamiliescannotaffordtopayfor1________,thatistosay,theycannotaffordto2_____adoctoror3______medicine.①Thegovernmentencourageshealthcareformandreducespovertybydesigningahealthcareprojectwhichprovidespoorpatientswithtreatmentat7____orlesstohelpthemgettreatedproperly.

  ②Thechinesegovernmentisworkingwithothercountriesandinternationalorganizationstoexploreanddevelopanew8_______forchina.

  ③Thegovernmentencouragespeopleto9_________inorderthatothermeasurestofightpovertywillwork.

  ④ThegovernmenthasvowedtostopthespreadofAIDSbyprovidingfree10_______

  Low-incomefamiliescannotprovide4___fortheirchildren.

  manylow-incomefamiliescannotaffordto5_______.

  Low-incomefamiliesliveonallowance6____________.

  keys:

  .medicaltreatment2.consult3.purchase/buy4.ahealthydiet5.purchasemedicalinsurance.6.givenbythegovernment7.halfthecost8.healthcaremodel9.purchasemedicalinsurance10.testsandtreatment

  c.AnsweringthequestionsonP77.

  Step7Homework

  FinishalltheexercisesonwordStudyandGrammaronp77-79.

  IntegratingReadingSkills

  TheLittlemouldThatcould

  Step1.Scanthepassage

  A.Themainideasofeachparagraph:

  Paragraph1Healthcareinthepastwasoftendangerousandrisky.

  Paragraph2AlexanderFleminginventedmanywaystotreatthewoundedduringtheFirstworldwar.

  Paragraph3Flemingdiscoveredamouldthatcankillbacteriabyaccident.

  Paragraph4Flemingwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery,whichhecalledPenicillin,butotherscientistsshowednointerest.

  Paragraph5PenicillinplayedaveryimportantroleduringtheworldwarIIandatpresentaswell.

  B.answerafterscanningthepassageasquicklyaspossible.

  .whatcouldthelittlemoulddo?

  Thelittlemouldthatcouldtreat/cure/fightinfection.

  2.whodiscoveredit?

whenwasitdiscovered?

  In1928,SirAlexanderFlemingdiscoveredit

  3.whatisitsname?

  Itiscalledpenicillin

  Step2carefulreading

  choosethebestanswers:

  .whodiscoveredpenicillin?

答案:

B

  A.HowardwalterFlorey.

  B.AlexanderFleming.

  c.PaulEhrlich.

  D.EarnstBorischain.

  2.Itwasnotuntil_____thattheimportanceofFleming’sdiscoverywasfullyrecognized?

答案:

B

  A.worldwarⅠ

  B.worldwarⅡ

  c.1928

  D.1929

  3.whendidFlemingreceivetheNobelPrizewiththetwootherscientists?

答案:

D

  A.In1914.

  B.In1928.

  c.In1929.

  D.In1945.

  4.FromParagraph4ofthetext“TheLittlemouldThatcould”wecanseethatFlemingwasallthefollowingexcept______.答案:

D

  A.confident

  B.strong-willed

  c.hard-working

  D.kindandwarm-hearted

  Step3.Readthepassageagainandfinishtheexercisesonthepage78.AndretellthelifeexperienceofFlemingandhowhediscoveredpenicillin.

  AlexanderFlemingwasayoungdoctorintheearly1900swhenaGermanchemistdevelopedachemicaltreatmenttocureanincurabledisease.Flemingbeganusingitinhisclinic.Thenin1914,hehadtogotothebattlefieldtotreatwoundedsoldiersduringworldwarⅠ,whenheinventedmanywaystotreatthewounded.Afterreturningfromthewar,hewentonwiththesearchforthechemicalbecausehebelieveditcouldtreatinfections.oneday,hefoundamouldwasgrowinginsomeoldglasscontainers.Tohissurprise,thebacteriahehadbeengrowinghaddied.Hebelievedthatitwasthemould,whichlaterhecalledpenicillinthatkilledthebacteria.Penicillinwasagreatdiscovery.ItplayedaveryimportantroleduringworldwarⅡandaswellasatpresenttime.FlemingwasawardedNobelPrizeforhisgreatdiscoveryin1945.

  AlexanderFlemingdiscoveredPenicillin

  Phrases:

  .takemeasurestodosth.

  2.alaid-offworker

  3.haveanincomeof

  4.tomakemattersworse

  5.takeabankloan

  6.putextrapressureonthefamily

  7.keepahealthydiet

  8.liveinpoverty

  9.makeendsmeet

  0.lookforwardto

  1.ready-madeclothes

  2.curemanydiseases

  3.astoryofhardwork

  4.searchfor

  5.cleanup16.inagoodmood

  7.setagoal

  8.beeffectivein

  ReadingonP213

  FlorenceNightingale

  Sheisrememberedasapioneerofnursingandareformerofhospitalsanitationmethods.Formostofherninetyyears,NightingalepushedforthereformoftheBritishmilitaryhealth-caresystem.

  mainideasofeachparagraph:

  Para.1:

FearhadgrippedthenationwhenSARSbrokeout.

  Parts2:

Thankstothequickandforcefulactionthecountrytookandthesacrificesthehealthcarestaffmade,SARSendedinhesummerofXX.

  Part3:

wewillneverforgetthe“Angelsinwhite”.

  Step5Languagepoints

  .sufferdeadlyinfectionsasaresultofoperations

  2.cure,curable,incurable,treat

  3.Itwasnotuntilafterthewarthathemadehismostimportantdiscovery.

  ItwasnotuntilworldwarTwothattheimportanceofFleming’sdiscoverywasfullyrecognized.

  4.cleanup,clearup

  Theworkwomencleanedupbeforetheyleft.(除去垃圾等)

  cleanuparoomforaparty.

  Hecleanupasmallfortune.

  Ihopeitclearsupthisafternoon

  Hasyourrashclearedup?

(你的皮疹痊愈了吗?

  Pleaseclearupthemessinherebeforeyougo.

  5.beexcitedabout

  6.belongto

  7.Despitetheirlackofinterest,Flemingkepttryingtodevelopthechemicalsothatitwouldbesafeandeffective.

  8.Explainthelastsentenceofthewholepassage.

  Step6Homework

  .writeacompositionaboutpenicillinintheexercisebook

  2.DotheexercisesaboutvocabularyonPages211~212.

  TheThirdPeriod

  contents:

practice

  TeachingSteps:

  Step1Explaintheusagesofthefollowingkeywords:

  .abusevt.

  .)滥用,妄用

  Heabusedhispowerwhileinoffice.他在职时滥用权力。

  2.)辱骂;毁谤

  youarealwaysabusingandoffendingpeople.你总是出言不逊得罪人。

  3.)虐待,伤害

  Thosecaptiveswerephysicallyabused.那些俘虏遭受了肉体上的摧残。

  n.1.)滥用,妄用[c][U]

  The

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