湖北省咸宁市中考英语真题试题.docx
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湖北省咸宁市中考英语真题试题
湖北省咸宁市2013年初中毕业生学业考试
英语试卷
温馨提示:
1.本试卷分试题卷(共8页)和答题卷;全卷共82个小题(含2个选做题),含听力测试和笔试两部分;满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.考生答题前,请将自己所在学校、姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卷指定的位置,并认真阅读答题卷上的注意事项。
考生答题时,请按照题号顺序在答题卷上各题的答题区域内作答,写在试题卷上无效。
考试结束时,只交答题卷。
试题卷
第一部分听力测试(共30分)
一、听对话选图听下面五段对话和问题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出能回答所提问题的图片。
(每小题1分,共5分)
二、对话理解听下面三段对话,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出相应问题的最佳答案。
(每小题1.5分,共15分)
听第一段对话,回答6-8小题。
6.WhatisSusannainterestedin?
A.China’shistory.B.ThegeographyofChina.C.China’slit
erature.
7.WhichdynastywasZhengHefrom?
A.TheYuanDynasty.B.TheMingDynasty.C.TheQingDynasty.
8.Howlongdidhisoceanjourneyslast?
A.26years.B.Nearly28years.C.Halfacentury.
听第二段对话,回答9-11小题。
9.WhatisJane’sfavoritefood?
A.Potatosalad.B.Friedchicken.C.Fishandchips.
10.Whatshouldwedotopreventthebird-fluaccordingtothedialogue?
A.Weshouldn’teatchickenanymore.
B.Thechi
ckensshouldbekilledatonce.
C.Don’teatthechickenwhichisnotcookedwell.
11.Whichkindofdrinkwilltheyhave?
A.Applejuice.B.Somebeer.C.Twocupsofcoffee.
听第三段对话,回答12-15小题。
12.WhatisMichaelgoingtodo?
A.Gocamping
.B.Visithisuncle.C.Dosomeshopping.
13.Whenisheleaving?
A.Inaweek.B.MaybeattheendofJuly.C.MaybeattheendofJune.
14.Whereishegoingtovisit?
A.Someplacesofinterest.B.Maybethemuseum.C.Oneofthenationalparks.
15.Whyisn’thegoingtobuyatent?
A.Becausehehasone.B.Becauseit’stooexpensive.C.Becauseheneedn’t.
三、短文理解根据你所听到的内容,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出相应问题的最佳答案。
(每小题2分,共10分)
16.Whereisthepopularsayingfrom?
A.China.B.India.C.America.
17.What’sthemostpopularwaytorelaxourselvesaccordingtothepassage?
A.Somesports.B.Enoughsleep.C.WatchingTV.
18.Whichsportisn’tmentionedinthepassage?
A.Skating.B.Cycling.C.Climbingmountains.
19.Howmanyteamsportscanyouhear?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Weonlyneedtoenjoysomeentertainments.
B.Weneedmoreindooractivities.
C.Weneedtorestasweneedtowork.
第二部分笔试部分(共90分)
四、单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出可以填入相应空格处的最佳答案。
(每小题1分,共15分)
21.Mariawouldlikeorange,notorangejuice.
A.a;theB./;anC.an;/D.an;an
22.ChinesePresidentXiJinpingandhiswifePengLiyuansetoffontheirfirststatevisittoRussia
March22,2013.
A.inB.onC.byD.at
23.—Mother’sDayiscelebratedacrosstheworldontheSundayinMay.
—That’sright.Peopleshowtheirlovefortheirmothersbygivingsomepresents.
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last
24.—Let’sgotothecommunityifittomorrow.
—Butnobodyknowsifittomorrow.
A.won’train;rainsB.doesn’train;rains
C.
doesn’train;willrainD.won’train;willrain
25.
—Anna,haveyouseenChina’sGotTalent(达人秀)?
—Ofcourse.Iitlastweekend.
A.never;sawB.ever;haveseenC.never;haveseenD.ever;saw
26.It’sratherhotintheroom.You’dbetterthewindowsorthedoor.
A.closeB.nottocloseC.don’tcloseD.notclose
27.—WouldyoumindifIsinghere?
—.Lookatthesign.Itsays“BeQuiet”.
A.Ofcoursenot.B.Betternot.C.Notatall.D.Idon’tmind.
28.—ThefirewasfinallyinJilinProvinceonJune3.Unfortunately,119peoplelosttheirlives.
—Ihopetheaccidentlikethiswon’thappenagain.
A.putdownB.putawayC.putoutD.putup
29.—Couldyou
givemesomeonhowtolearnEnglish?
—Sure.Practicemakesperfect.
A.advice;goodB.suggestions;goodC.advice;wellD.suggestion;well
30.FromMay6,pedestrians(行人)10yuaniftheyrunredlights,accordingtoBeijingtrafficauthorities.
A.willfineB.werefinedC.arefineD.willbefined
31.Agraduationceremonyisacustomtakesplacestudentsgraduatefromaschool.
A.which;whenB.that;whoC.which;whoseD.that;which
32.—Allthevolunteerswereverytired,butofthemtookarest.
—Theywerebusylookingforthemissingpeople.
A.neitherB.allC.bothD.none
33.—Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuch,butIfinditdifficult.
—Thedoctorisright.youeat,youwillbe.
A.Theless;thehealthierB.Theless;themorehealthier
C.Themore;thehealthierD.Themore;themorehealthier
34.—Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyansweredthephone.
—Oh,Iawalkwithmyparentsatthattime.
A.tookB.wastakingC.amtakingD.take
35.—IamleavingforSwitzerlandnextweek.
—!
A.That’sallrightB.It’sapleasureC.EnjoyyourselfD.You’rewelcome
五、完形填空阅读下面一段短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
(每小题1分,共15分)
DrivinginChina
IhavebeendrivingcarssinceIreachedthepedals(踏板).InCanadayou3616togetadriver’slicense.I37myselftobeaverygooddriver.
IvisitedChina20yearsago.IwithmywifewasinShanghaitogiveapaperataconference.We38thenumberofbicyclesontheroadsandthefewcars.InCanadaalmosteachfamilyhasonecar,butitwas39thatmostChinesedependedonbicycles.
I40ShanghaiandtootherChinesecitiesmanytimessincethenandhavewatchedthefastchangesontheroads.Therearefarfewerbicyclesnowbut41cars.Theroadsarecrowded,thegovernmenthasbeenforcedtolimitthenumberofdayssomecarscan42andthetrafficjamsarealmostconstant(经常的).Soaretheaccidents.OnarecentvisitIsawfourorfive
43withinatwo-weekperiod.
Togetad
river’slicenseinCanada,youmustdrive,withanexaminer,onrealroadsandinrealtraffic.However,inChinayoulearnonaclosedcourse,44realtraffic,getalicenseandonlythenareabletodriveunderrealroads.
DrivinginCanadaanddrivinginChina45twodifferentexperiences.InCanadatherearetrafficjamsbuttheyaren’tsobad.Wehavemoretrafficlights;weobeythemanddriversareusually
46,allowingothercarstocutinfront
ofthemknowingitwon’tmakemuchdifference.InChina,ifyoustop47anothercarcutinfrontofyouwillprobablybethereforalongtimebecauseonceonecargetsin,dozensof48willfollow.
Iwouldrather49thebusthandrivemycarindowntownShanghaiandBeijing.Becauseit’s50andstrongerthanmostthingsthatmightrunintoit.
36.A.mustbeB.maybeC.canbeD.couldbe
37.A.regardB.wonderC.considerD.think
38.A.werefondofB.wereangrywithC.weresatisfiedwithD.wereamazedat
39.A.impossibleB.clearC.similarD.useless
40.A.havebeentoB.havebeeninC.havegonetoD.havecometo
41.A.fewerB.moreC.lessD.many
42.A.bedrivenB.driveC.allowD.beallowed
43.A.carsB.bicyclesC.accidentsD.people
44.A.inB.withoutC.withD.under
45.A.beB.isC.amD.are
46.A.politeB.impoliteC.angryD.unhappy
47.A.wantingB.lettingC.toletD.towant
48.A.onesB.anotherC.otherD.others
49.A.takingB.totakeC.tookD.take
50.A.smallerB.biggerC.brighterD.lighter
六、阅读理解阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。
51-60小题为选择题,从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案;61-65小题为填空题,答案直接填写在答题卷相应横线上。
(每小题2分,共30分)
A
AlmosteveryChinesepersoncanrecitethetwolinesofthefamouspoem,“Everygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork(谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦).”Butsadly,manyofusdon’tactuallygettherealmeaningoftheselines:
Don’twastefood.
ACCTVprogram,NewsOnePlusOne,reportedthatthefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.
Dowehavetoomuchfood?
Ofcoursenot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere925millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2010,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.
Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinghospitable(好客的)andgenerous.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.
Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.LastNovember,LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinNanjing,gotfiredbecauseshetooksomeleftoverfoodhomeforherson.Manypeoplestoodbyhersideandcriticized(批评)thewasteoffood.
Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestowastelessfood?
Herearesometips:
1.Donotordertoomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouordered,taketherestofithome.
2.Don’tbetoopicky(挑剔的)aboutfood.Somefoodmaynottastegreat,butyourbodyneedsit.
3.Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don’tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit.
51.Howmanypeoplewerehungryintheworldin2010accordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram?
A.200million.B.Sixmillion.C.925million.D.625million.
52.WhatdoesthewriterwanttoshowusthroughLiHong’sstory?
A.ManyChineserestaurantswastealargeamountoffood.
B.ManyChinesepeoplearekind-heartedandreadytohelptheweak.
C.Chinesepeoplefeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestseatallthefood.
D.ManyChinesepeopledon’tagreewiththebehaviorofwastingfood.
53.Theunderlinedword“leftover”meansinChinese.
A.过期的B.剩余的C.腐烂的D.难吃的
54.Accordingtothepassage,weshouldn’twastefoodbecause.
A.foodcomesfromveryhardwork
B.sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryday
C.thereisenoughfoodtofeedallthepeople
D.Chinesearehospitableandgenerous
55.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytosavefood?
A.Orderingmorethanyouneedatarestaurant.
B.Takinghomerestaurantleftovers.
C.Notknowingwhatyoualreadyhaveathomewhenshopping.
D.Noteatingthefoodyoudon’tlikeevenifit’shealthy.
B
TheNBAplayoffs(季后赛)beganonApril28,andthenexttwomonthswillbefilledwithgamesdecidedinthefinalminutes.Theplayof